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Mise en scene importance in films
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Motion pictures have been utilized throughout history to bring forgotten world events and issues to the attention of the viewer. Filmmakers utilize real life scenarios along with unique dialog, lighting, and camera angles to give the viewer a life-like depiction of the many real struggles people face around the world. Movies like Straight Outta Compton and Menace II Society both depict the ongoing struggles and tribulations that are widely present in many black communities. Both movies use mise en scène in a entertaining and powerful way in order to display certain contexts and emotions to the viewer.
The opening scenes in Straight Outta Compton and Menace II Society are very similar in the intense way that they portray the crime and violence that is involved in black communities.
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In Straight Outta Compton, the opening scene takes place in a dope house. The use of dark lighting and no music create a seemingly dangerous and hostile environment as the characters engage in a heated argument. The dope house is then raided by police as Easy-E makes his escape. Similarly, Menace II Society’s opening scene has no music to help create a more suspenseful atmosphere. During a hostile argument with the Asian store clerk, the character O- Dog proceeds to shoot the store clerk and rob the store. O-Dog’s actions and dialog surprised me because it seemed as if robing convenience stores was a normal activity for him. The close up camera shots and fast pace action that is utilized in this scene helps the viewer experience a sense of ruthlessness that is associated with O-Dog and the seemingly random acts of violence that is present in many black communities. As discussed by Paula Massood in the article “Out of the Ghetto, Into the Hood”, many hood films use similar mise en scène that is present in Menace II Society in order to create a “documentary-like realism” (Massood 146). This style of filmmaking can create a powerful emotional response from the viewer, as the events portrayed seem more realistic. Another example of a common black community issue that is present in both Straight Outta Compton and Menace II Society is the relationship of son’s with their parents or grandparents.
According to Paula Massood, many hood films similarly depict “the coming-of- age of a young male protagonist” and the difficulties of living in a “dystopian environment of the inner city” (Massood 147). In Straight Outta Compton, there is a scene in which Dr. Dre and his mother argue about career choices. Dre’s depicted mother in the film can be quoted saying “spinnin’ records ain’t paying none of the bills around here” and “I’m trying to make you understand” (Citation). She is very concerned about her child’s life decisions and wants to see him go to school and get a job. The sporadic camera positions as the two argue gives the viewer a more realistic viewpoint of the dialog and helps the viewer relate to the concerned emotions of the mother. Caine and O’Dog receive a similar lecture from Caine’s grandfather in Menace II Society. In this familiar and somewhat relatable scene, Caine and O’Dog are seated on a couch while the grandfather talks to them about their life decisions. The grandfather brings up
many religious quotes and examples but as quoted by Caine, “it would go in one ear and out the other” (Citation). Caine and O-Dog’s reluctance to listen to the grandfather causes them a lot of trouble as the movie progresses. Parents in black communities are faced with a greater task of teaching their children about the dangers of the world compared to parents of many white communities. In a study conducted by The Guardian in 2015, young black males were nine times more likely to be killed by police than other Americans (“The Counted: People Killed by Police in the United States”, 2016). Regarding the conversations that parents have with their children about police, James Giddeon says "If you’re a black family, you’ve had this conversation with all your kids, whether it be the boys or the girls” (“The Conversation Black Parents Have With Their Kids about Police Violence”, 2016). Movies like Straight Outta Compton and Menace II Society use accurate real-life scenarios along with mise en scène to create an entertaining and informative experience for the viewer. Many people are not aware of the vast amount of issues that are present in black communities and the rest of the world. The use of movies can be viewed as an effective way to shed light on these important issues. The somewhat forgotten issues that plague many black communities are now exposed to a worldwide audience, thanks to movies like Straight Outta Compton and Menace II Society.
This film, directed by former gang- member Cle Sloan, shows how racism between whites and blacks during the civil rights movement played a significant role in the formation of many Los Angeles gangs that we would see today. T...
Although Boyz n the Hood helps to resist the stereotypes of young black men, and shed light on the real, lived experiences and institutional oppression of black people and young black men in particular, the film also reinscribes a stereotypical narrative that all black people are impoverished and become incriminated in gang activity. Not all black people experience poverty and gang activity. One could see this film as perpetuating the single black experience as if all black people are exactly alike and have exactly the same
The film that interested me for this assignment was “Boyz n the Hood”. The movie was about a Los Angeles neighborhood expanding of drug and gang culture, with increasingly tragic results. It was about how one teen had family support to guide him on the right path in life regarding the social problems around him. The other two teens in the film wasn’t as fortunate and fell into the social problems of drugs, violence, and gangs; where one ended up dead.
The noir style is showcased in Sunset Boulevard with its use of visually dark and uncomfortable settings and camera work, as well as its use of the traditional film noir characters. In addition, the overall tone and themes expressed in it tightly correspond to what many film noirs addressed. What made this film unique was its harsh criticism of the film industry itself, which some of Wilder’s peers saw as biting the hand that fed him. There is frequent commentary on the superficial state of Hollywood and its indifference to suffering, which is still a topic avoided by many in the film business today. However, Sunset Blvd. set a precedent for future film noirs, and is an inspiration for those who do not quite believe what they are being shown by Hollywood.
Boyz N the Hood was a film created to convey an anti-gang message as well as to provide societal members an in-depth look at life in “the hood” so he or she can expand their culturally awareness of identifying societal issues (Stevenson, 1991). Upon the debut of “Boyz N the Hood” violence erupted at theaters across the nation, resulting in multiple shows pulling the film from scheduled showings to alleviate future violent behaviors (Stevenson, 1991). The film profoundly illustrates the realty of the events revealed within the storyline that frequently occur on a daily basis within every impoverish community; however, is overlooked by the individuals who are not directly involved and or affected (Leon-Guerrero, 2016) Children of lower socioeconomic status often are raised in ghetto neighborhoods where they often witness, crime, violence, gang activity, abuse, and drugs (Leon-Guerrero, 2016). Ghetto communities envelop tumultuous cycles of violence and substance abuse creating a pervasive occurrence within the residents of the community. This is prevalent in lower developed communities that unfortunately many children and the youth populace indirectly inherit and sadly conform to, as there are no other means to an end for them (Leon-Guerrero,
One could easily dismiss movies as superficial, unnecessarily violent spectacles, although such a viewpoint is distressingly pessimistic and myopic. In a given year, several films are released which have long-lasting effects on large numbers of individuals. These pictures speak
In the movie “Boyz in the Hood” director John Singleton, paints a clear image of the problems that happen very often in the African American communities. The movie deals with issues such as: the importance of a father in a young man’s life, the ongoing violence of black on black crime, and how black people are put in situations where they are put to fail and not succeed in life.
Do the Right Thing is a dramatic comedic film that was directed by Spike Lee. The movie was released in 1989. Lee served in three capacities for the film: writer, director and producer of the movie, Ernest Dickenson was the cinematographer and Barry Alexander Brown was the film’s editor. For this film, Lee garnered together some notable actors and actresses, including Ruby Dee and Ossie Davis, Rosie Perez, Samuel L. Jackson, John Tuturro and Martin Lawrence. The setting of the movie is in Bedford-Stuyvesant; which is a neighborhood in Brooklyn, New York. This particular neighborhood is made up of several ethnic groups that include African Americas, Italians, Koreans, and Puerto Ricans. The movie takes place on a particularly hot day during the summer time. The extreme heat causes tensions between the different races in the neighborhood. In this paper, I will attempt to show how mise-en-scène, camera work, editing, and sound are used to convey “explicit” and “implicit” meaning in one scene in Do the Right Thing.
Boyz in the Hood is a statement of how urban youth have been passed a legacy of tragic indifference, and the writer has shown that it is an almost inescapable fate for those born into racism and poverty to repeat the patterns they wish to escape. The movie’s characters are clear representations of how the system fails young black youth in the United States, and the difference one mentor can make for these kids. During segregation young black children became targets for white brutality. This movie reflects what the European mentality and what it has done to the African American culture.
Menace II Society, a film about a young Black man who has lived the “hustler” lifestyle and is struggling to leave it, is a perfect example of deviance as the main character, Caine Lawson, and the characters around him violate many of society’s norms. Throughout the film, the characters swear incessantly, carry around guns and drugs as most people would carry around cell phones, commit street crimes, especially burglary and mugging, on a regular basis, and beat and kill people unscrupulously. The following quote captures just how deviant Caine and the other characters in this film were, “[Caine] went into the store just to get a beer. Came out an accessory to murder and armed robbery. It's funny like that in the hood sometimes. You never knew what was gonna happen, or when” (Albert Hughes). Why would Caine consider these crimes “funny”, or rather, so insignificant? What caused Caine to become so deviant? The answers to such questions were woven into the plot of the film and will be discussed in the following paragraphs.
In Hollywood today, most films can be categorized according to the genre system. There are action films, horror flicks, Westerns, comedies and the likes. On a broader scope, films are often separated into two categories: Hollywood films, and independent or foreign ‘art house’ films. Yet, this outlook, albeit superficial, was how many viewed films. Celebrity-packed blockbusters filled with action and drama, with the use of seamless top-of-the-line digital editing and special effects were considered ‘Hollywood films’. Films where unconventional themes like existentialism or paranoia, often with excessive violence or sex or a combination of both, with obvious attempts to displace its audiences from the film were often attributed with the generic label of ‘foreign’ or ‘art house’ cinema.
Gangs of New York is a war-packed film directed by Martin Scorsese that takes place in New York during the Civil War. This 2002 film is about a young Irish immigrant, named Amsterdam, who returns to the Five Points to get revenge on William Cutting, a powerful gang leader who murdered his father. One scene that really sticks out within the film occurs during the draft riots that took place in New York. Although this particular scene is historically accurate, there are some parts of the scene itself that seem to have a bigger impact overall. The parts that create this impact show how important this dark period was and how violently this event played out in the real world.
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Over the course of approximately one-hundred years there has been a discernible metamorphosis within the realm of African-American cinema. African-Americans have overcome the heavy weight of oppression in forms such as of politics, citizenship and most importantly equal human rights. One of the most evident forms that were withheld from African-Americans came in the structure of the performing arts; specifically film. The common population did not allow blacks to drink from the same water fountain let alone share the same television waves or stage. But over time the strength of the expectant black actors and actresses overwhelmed the majority force to stop blacks from appearing on film. For the longest time the performing arts were the only way for African-Americans to express the deep pain that the white population placed in front of them. Singing, dancing and acting took many African-Americans to a place that no oppressor could reach; considering the exploitation of their character during the 1930's-1960's acting' was an essential technique to African American survival.
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