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British industrial revolution impact
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The Industrial Revelation was a period in America that numerous advancements were made, that helped not only improved everyday life but medical discoveries that would help to save countless lives, and will one day carry us into the medical era that we are currently in. The innovations that had the most impact on not only everyday life such as the telephone that helped to improvement communications, but the health care industry was making revolutionary innovations during the industrial revolution with such things as, medical equipment, and progressions in treatments for diseases, advancements that would be a contributing factor in the improvement of the Health Care Industry Before the 1800’s healthcare was a family affair with woman at the home front, to take care of all illnesses within their family, on occasion a doctor would be fetched if the infections were life threatening and could not be treated by the women in the household. So it was around this time that healthcare started growing from more of a home remedies base and traveling doctors with little to no training, to a more well-rounded knowledgeable and respected practice. In the mid to late 1800s, as America became increasingly urbanized, this made an amplified need for bigger and better equipped hospitals. Doctors who would travel to their sick patients stopped and began treating them all under one roof. Unlike the hospitals in Europe, patients were treated in one large shared area, but the Americans innovations to hospitals facilities gave patients who could pay, were treated in smaller and often more private rooms. In 1846 the earliest efforts of doctors to create a cohesive professional organization was the American Medical Association. Since 1847 the American Med... ... middle of paper ... ...otations. It was this turn in history that has given the United States more job opportunities and allowed the Medical Field to take off and to continue to make monumental discoveries. Works Cited Database Pearson Education, Inc. (2007). Medical Advances Timeline. Retrieved january 25, 2014, from www.infoplease.com: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0932661.html BRINKLEY, A. (2009). THE UNFINISHED NATION SIXTH EDITION. In A. BRINKLEY, ALAN BRINKLEY (pp. 428-429). NEW YORK: THE McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. History Learning Site. (2013). History Learning Site. Retrieved january 26, 2014, from www.historylearningsite.co.uk: http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/louis_pasteur.htm Randolph, F. (2009). the evolution of the US Healthcare. Retrieved january 25, 2014, from sciencescribe.net: http://www.sciencescribe.net/articles/The_Evolution_of_the_U.S._Healthcare_System.pdf
The concepts discussed within the article regarding medicalization and changes within the field of medicine served to be new knowledge for me as the article addressed multiple different aspects regarding the growth of medicalization from a sociological standpoint. Furthermore, the article “The Shifting Engines of Medicalization” discussed the significant changes regarding medicalization that have evolved and are evidently practiced within the contemporary society today. For instance, changes have occurred within health policies, corporatized medicine, clinical freedom, authority and sovereignty exercised by physicians has reduced as other factors began to grow that gained importance within medical care (Conrad 4). Moreover, the article emphasized
Contrary to having doctors deliver babies today, midwives were called upon to deliver babies during the eighteenth century. There were many more midwives than there were doctors during that time. In addition, Martha served as a midwife, nurse, physician, mortician, pharmacist, and attentive wife simultaneously (40). Aside from being able to deliver babies, midwives were also highly experienced in medical care—they tended to wounds, diagnosed illnesses, and made medicine. Midwives were more accessible and abundant when compared to doctors—they did not require any formal training or education. When the medical field was underdeveloped, the midwives were the leading resource when it was related to medical conflicts.
Ninth ed. of the book. New York: Worth, 2014. 468 - 71.
The contributions of several doctors, researchers, and scientists helped improve the health of the growing population. In 1850 the average life expectancy was 42 years. By 1910 the average life expectancy had risen to nearly 55 years. Between 1850 and 1910 there were several advances in the medical field. The introduction of genes, white blood cells, blood groups, insulin, rubber gloves, aspirin, and vitamins and the discoveries of Pasteur, Charcot, Halsted, Zirm, Lister, and Koch were the starting point of an international fight against disease.
Wekesser, Carol. Health Care in America: Opposing Viewpoints. San Diego, CA. Greenhaven Press, Inc., 1994.
Starr, P. Medicine, "Economy and Society in Nineteenth century America," Journal of Social History. 1977. pp10, 588-607.
While the concept of the profession began in the 17th century, our paper will focus more on the contemporary American history starting in the 1940s. Dr. Amos Johnson, a founder of the American Board of Family Practice, hired a hospital orderly named Henry Treadwell to assist in the daily activities of his office. Dr. Johnson’s practice in Garland, North Carolina, initiated the spread of the physician assistant model across the state. Dr. Eugene Stead and his general medicine residents at Duke University took interest in this idea. In 1942, due to the lack of adequate medical care during World War II, Dr. Stead created a three year medical doctorate fast-track program. This sparked the idea that perhaps one day he could implement a similar program to alleviate the physician shortage in the United States.
Niles, Nancy J. Basics of the U.S. Health Care System. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett, 2011. Print.
Newman, Alex. “Examining Healthcare: A Look Around the Globe at Nationalized Systems.” The New American. 15 Sep. 2008: 10. eLibrary. Web. 04 Nov. 2013.
The Industrial Revolution was the major advancement of technology in the late 18th and early 19th century that began in Britain and spread to America.The national and federal government helped the United States grow into a self reliant nation with improvements in transportation, technology, manufacturing and the growth of the population.
Palmer, K. (2010). A brief history: Universal health care efforts in the U.S. Physicians for a National Health Program. Retrieved from
Niles, N. J. (2011). Basics of the U.S. health care system. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.
Stephen Jonas, Raymond G, Karen G, “An Introduction to the US healthcare System” 6th Edition, Page 118, 25 May 2007
...gery Medical Group. The history of health insurance in the united states. (2007). Retrieved from: http://www.neurosurgical.com/medical_ history_and_ethics/history/history_of_health_insurance.htm
Nearly every American can agree that our current health care system needs reforms. Primarily do to the fact that 45.7 million Americans are without health insurance. That's approximately 16 percent of Americans who sometimes have to do without healthcare, or face crucial financial responsibility. The main issues are admission to healthcare, and the affordability of health care. Before 1920, doctors didn't know enough about diseases to really provide useful care to sick people. Therefore the...