Marriage Act 1961 Research Paper

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The Marriage Act 1961 is a law made by the Australian Parliament that sets out the strict legal requirements and rules for a valid marriage. Prior to 2004 there was no formal definition of marriage in the Marriage Act 1961 however the Act was amended in 2004 to formally define marriage as ‘the union of a man and woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life.’ There are three legal requirements that stem from this definition. The first is that a marriage must be heterosexual, that is, it must be between a man and woman. Same-sex couples may participate in a commitment ceremony or same-sex couples may also get married overseas if the marriage meets the legal requirements of that country however these marriages are not recognised by Australian law. The second legal requirement that stems from the definition of marriage is that a marriage must be monogamous meaning a …show more content…

The last legal requirement that stems from the definition of marriage is that it must be voluntary meaning that both parties to the marriage must give true consent. There are the three more requirements imposed by the Marriage Act. This first is that parties must be of a marriageable age which is 18 years however in exceptional circumstances it is possible to be married at age 16. The second is that parties must not come within a prohibited relationship meaning that is prohibited for a marriage to be between a person and an ancestor, descendant and a brother or sister, whether whole blood or half blood. Lastly, the parties must follow the procedure specified by the act prior to the marriage ceremony. The Family Law Act 1975 has 15 parts and the legislation deals with divorce, parenting arrangements between separated parents, property separation, and financial maintenance involving children or divorced or separated de facto

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