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Essay on history of clothing
Essay on history of clothing
Essay on history of clothing
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Thesis: Marie Antoinette’s sense of fashion had gotten her killed, but it also keeps her alive within the fashion world.
I. Marie Antoinette was the 15th child of Empress of Maria Theresa of Austria.
A. Her mother arranged for her marriage to Louis-Auguste, dauphine de France.
1. Before Marie Antoinette became queen of France, the French liked her
2. Once she began queen, she also became a scapegoat for France’s troubles.
II. Marie Antoinette was a fashion icon.
A. She enjoyed the extravagant clothes, but she also enjoyed dressing in a simple style.
III. The people of France hated Marie Antoinette because of her fashion.
A. She lived a luxurious life while the country was suffering financially.
B. The French saw Marie Antoinette as a traitor.
The Palace of Versailles is located about 10 miles outside of Paris. It is in the town of Versailles which at the time when the palace was constructed; the town was very small and later grew to a larger size of about 60,000 people. Originally the palace grounds were purchased by Louis XIII for hunting, at the time when the land was bought it was un-developed. The land was perfect a habitat for animals. Later when Louis XIV assumed the throne he began changing the land. In the time of Louis XIV's rule he changed the grounds drastically. While he was in control he made many enhancements to the grounds; he added a palace the consisted of a north and south wing, gardens and pressurized fountains. Another one of his enhancements included a mile long canal that was used for naval demonstrations. After the French government moved into the Palace of Versailles the king believed his work load became too much. To eliminate stress the King built himself a retreat about a mile away from the main palace called Grand Trianon. Once his
Working at her father’s clothing shop, she became very knowledgeable about expensive textiles and embellishments, which were captured in her works later in career. She was able to capture the beauty and lavishness of fabrics in portraits of aristocratic women.
In Marie Antoinette’s Letter to Her Mother, 1773, she writes to her mother about her visit to Paris where she walked with her husband through the Tuileries. From the information at the top of the letter, it’s notable that she was in Versailles at the time she wrote the letter, on the 14th of June, 1773. This letter was written in a time of financial chaos, where the country was bankrupt and looking for solutions to the increasing problems of the three Estates. Antoinette’s husband, Louis XVI, was to replace Louis XV once he passed on, and the people that crowded the Tuileries were looking to him for change, particularly under the rule of an absolute monarchy.
As a teenager, Marie spent her time enjoying Versailles' and Paris' night life with a notorious clique and fondness of making fashion statements through extravagant couture and bold coiffures (“The Grand Dauphin”). ...
Who was Marie Antoinette? A prestigious queen who was the face of France and a role model to her people, or a partying, rude woman with a luxurious life that would come to a tragic end? Ever since Marie Antoinette was 10 she always knew she would be a queen. Her mother Maria Theresa, who was the Empress of Austria, had arranged a marriage with King Louis XV; the grandfather of Louis XVI, who was to become the King of France, the man she was destined to marry. Together they would rule France and stay entwined in marriage through thick and thin, and anything that came their way. The marriage between the two happened when Marie was only 15 and Louis was 19. Having an arranged marriage was very common in the 1700s and the ages could differ from two to 10 years apart. Despite their age difference, that never stopped Marie and Louis from having the same marital problems. Marie Antoinette lived a life of crime, gambling, having affairs, and starting revolutions which all turned into her gruesome death.
The French Revolution was one of the defining moments of French history. It overturned traditional ideas about the privileges of the aristocracy and the Church and replaced them with enlightenment ideals of democracy, equality, and secularism. It began in a time of financial crisis and overturned the old regime in France. The French Court, domain of the elite, was portrayed in the media as debauched and decadent, and led by Marie Antoinette, who was the most immoral of them all. Marie Antoinette (1755-1793), Queen of France and Navarre, was often characterized in libelles (pamphlets which slander a political figure) as a spendthrift, who was so focussed on her lovers and luxuries that she failed to notice the poverty of many commoners. Yet, other accounts that emerged after her death, suggest she was a tragic mother figure. She was unprepared for ruling a country, and isolated from her husband, friends, and Austrian family. Though there may be some legitimacy to claims supporting a more negative depiction, they are overshadowed by the overwhelming evidence demonstrating the positive portrayal of Marie Antoinette as a well-intentioned, but misguided.
.When she was just a teenager/adolescent (I think at the age of 18), she became a military leader. At the age of 18, she believed that God had chosen her to lead France to victory over English/British.
Before watching this film, the common viewer has some basic knowledge of the time-period and Marie-Antoinette. Such as: there were no such thing as Converse sneakers, rock music, or pastels at that time. However, Coppola’s Marie Antoinette nontraditionally exemplifies femininity. During the transferal scene in Vienna, Marie-Antoinette arrives with her natural hair, a simple dress, and no make-up on; she exemplified innocence. When she leaves, she has this tight dress on that shows her cleavage, her hair is up and in powder curls, and she is wearing several different forms of rouge. This is a symbol of loss of innocence, which generally only occurs with women. To explain, the most common symbol of innocence is virginity, which is a concept created by men to control the sexualities of women. For a man can has sex with as many women as many times as he wants, and nothing will change about him (other than his reputation being great among his friends). Therefore, this symbol for loss of innocence is also a feminine symbol. In the morning dressing scene, Marie-Antoinette is treated like a doll for her court to dress and undress as they please. The Comtesse de Noailles tells her how to get dressed, address everyone whom enters the room, and to not reach for things, as it is the privilege of another person. When her night-dress is removed and
“Courage! I have shown it for years; thank you I shall lose it when my sufferings are to end?” is what Marie Antoinette said.This showed her personality very well because she really was confident til her last breath. The Legacy unit has showed that not everyone’s legacy is helping people some legacies are based on rumor’s and who they were. Marie Antoinette legacy is that she was confident to her last breath and she was the target of the citizens hatred.
Many names and titles are associated with Joan of Arc such as, Jeanne d’Arc, la Pucelle d’Orleans, the Maid of Orleans, hero, martyr and saint. No matter the name or title she is all of those things and more. Her journey through life is one of great importance to many people. France would not be where they are today without the sacrifices of Joan of Arc. She became a national heroine at the age of 18 and a year later was captured and burned alive. 500 years after her death she was canonized as a saint in 1920 (Williamson).
Marie Antoinette grew up in the late 1750’s. She got married at the young age of 15 and got guillotined at the age of 38. Things were very different back then, now life is a whole new world. People got married at very young ages back then and she had a lot of power. She wouldn’t be treated the same now as she was treated then. Marie wore beautiful gowns and pretty pearls on the daily basis. That attire is not what she would be wearing now. I feel like she would find that society has reverted from what is was then. Reverting pretty much means going backward. She wouldn’t enjoy how most people work for what they get and how everyone should be treated equally. Even though Marie was said to be “honest and
I have decided to put my music into a timeline of when I first heard them and why I have continued to associate them with my life. Each one of these songs have at one point struck me in a way that they remain on my present day playlist. They all bring back specific memories and for most, I can recall exactly what was happening the first time I heard it, or at the very least the emotion I was feeling.
Stent, S., 2011, ‘Fetishizing the Feminine: the Surreal Fashion of Elsa Schiaparelli’, Nottingham French Studies, September, 50, 78-87.
6. Hammond, Colleen. "Dressing with Dignity - History of Women's Fashion Industry - How to Fight Sexual Revolution and Immodesty in Dress!" N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Dec. 2013.
The French Revolution occurred in the late 1700’s. There was much violence and change in society. Throughout this time, there was a highly judged individual who had a slight impact, but did not constantly voice her opinion. This was Marie Antoinette, who was born Marie Antonia Josepha Joanna on November 2, 1755 in Vienna, Austria. The second to youngest, fifteenth child, got an education, and lived a relatively luxurious life. She married Louis XVI at the young age of fourteen. It was not a great marriage, for Antoinette did not enjoy the publicity of the position she was in. Five years later in the year of 1774, Louis XV, the grandfather of Louis XVI died, making nineteen year old Antoinette the Queen of France (History.com Staff). Louis