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The Mexican war of independence
Modern day manifest destiny
The Mexican war of independence
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Everyone in the US had Manifest Destiny in mind. This was the belief that the U.S. had a God-given right to expand across the entire continent, from sea to shinning sea. The U.S. just recently, had bought Louisiana for Napoleon, a Frenchman who played a significant role in the French Revolution. Texas had won its independence and James K. Polk was elected for president in 1844. Polk was a strong believer in Manifest Destiny, he wanted the annexation of Texas. Texas wasn’t the only thing he had in mind, Polk wanted California and the entire of what is western America today, which, was controlled by Mexico. Mexico was unhappy, they wanted Texas back. Polk attempted to purchase California, but Mexico wasn’t selling. As in true American fashion, …show more content…
when we want something, we go to war for it. Congress defiantly wanted to go to war for all that Mexican owned land. The senate voted 40 yes and 2 no, while, the house of representatives voted 174 yes and 14 no, but, was this vote justified? The U.S. going to war with Mexico was justified because of the way Mexico tried to control the Texans, Mexican Soldiers firing on American ones, and Manifest destiny. The first reason why the U.S.
was justified to go to war with Mexico is because of the way the Mexican government tried to control the Texans who immigrated from America. “Mexican leaders were aware of the near emptiness of their northern lands. One way to increase population was to welcome American settlers from the United States.” (Mexican American War Mini DBQ) Mexico’s solution to their small northern population was to offer land to Americans at a price. Americans who wanted the Mexican land needed to become loyal Mexican citizens, convert to Catholicism, live and cultivate on your land for ten years, and become anti-slavery. Many of the American emigrants flat out ignored these, the American settlers were pro-slavery, protestant, and did not obey Mexico’s rules set for them. When Americans started to rebel and revolt against the Mexican government, they tried to control the people. This lead to bloody events like the 13-day siege of the Alamo. Texas won its independence and joined the U.S. Around the time that the U.S. made the Louisiana purchase Mexico and the U.S. were about the same size. Part of declaring war against Mexico was trying to protect people from a form of government that lacks certain amendments and rights that ours
has. The war was also justified because of Mexican Soldiers firing on American ones. Right after Texas joined the land the at was owned by the U.S, James Polk sent a party of troops into they’re newly owned land. The U.S. troops were met by a group of Mexican soldiers much larger than theirs. The Mexican soldiers fired on the Americans and when the smoke cleared 16 Americans were killed and injured. “Mexico has passed the boundaries of the United States, has invaded and shed American blood upon American soil.” (Document B-War message from James Polk) Again, this was another case were American was just trying to protect its citizens from possible harm or invasion. “It became, therefore, of urgent necessity to provide the defense of that portion of our country …” The final reason the U.S. was justified to go to war with Mexico is simply because they wanted more land. The Louisiana purchase was made to give Americans more room, and that’s exactly what it did. Eventually, America would fill up again, James Polk was making a preemptive move to expand America before it got too cramped again. Also, many people believed in Manifest Destiny, or that the U.S. has a God-given right to expand across the continent to their hearts content. Because the belief of Manifest Destiny was so strong among the citizens of the U.S. would be willing to fight for what they believed in and what they wanted.
The war between Mexico and the United States started in 1846, should the United States go to war with Mexico? The United States was indeed justified in going to war with Mexico, because 16 Americans lost their lives in a battle with Mexico. Second, Mexicans were mad about the revolution, and Mexico treated U.S. diplomats poorly. Many mini-huge and impactful battles took place to unite the country and to fulfill God’s will to take all the land. While trying to execute Manifest Destiny, 16 Americans killed for the right but made a sacrifice to take dominance over Mexico.
One reason the Mexican War was justified was the United States Manifest Destiny beliefs. Evidence supporting this reason is that, according to Document A, John O'Sullivan said it was God’s choice if the United States will grow by taking or buying territory. Also, the annexation of Texas helped grow the United States which gave the
This caused conflict between the two countries. Is it right for the United States to declare war against Mexico? America was justified in going to war with Mexico because they could gain economic benefits, Mexico threatened America first, and citizens and James K. Polk wanted to fulfill their manifest destiny. Another reason that the Mexican War was justified was because Mexico had already threatened the United States by advancing past the boundary of the United States.
Through Manifest Destiny, the U.S. conquered many new territories. Ever since the U.S. became its own country, they always wanted more land. They thought that the Manifest Destiny gave them the right to expand and conquer more land. The United States were offered a deal known as the Louisiana Purchase which doubled their size. Even after they received this land, they were thirsty for more. They wanted to have Texas as their own. After Texas got their independence from Mexico, President Polk annexed it. Polk had his eye set on California next. But before he could get California, he had to deal with border dispute in Texas, leading to the war with Mexico. So, did the United States have a good reason to go to war with Mexico? The answer is simple, the U.S. was not justified into going to war with Mexico. This is proven through the Manifest Destiny, border disputes, and an American viewpoint on the war.
John Sullivan founded the manifest destiny movement (Doc A). This idea of God leading the U.S. westward into new territory spread, reaching the president, James K. Polk. He liked this idea, for he wanted to gain more land, especially from Mexico. James Polk was greedy for more territory, as he was a Democrat, who supported annexing Texas and Oregon. Using manifest destiny to obtain this land for the U.S. meant more Americans would support the westward expansion. Therefore, Polk was able to send Americans, particularly farmers, westward, which would soon cause great conflict with Mexico, leading to war. Polk sent multiple representatives to Mexico, wanting to make deals for land in Mexico’s possession (Doc E). One specific person Polk sent was WIlliam Emory. He went to offer a friendship with Mexico and to state reasoning for the U.S. invading Mexican territory. James Polk knew the Mexican Republic was angry at America for invading Texas. So, logically, he sent one of many “ambassadors” to create a peace treaty, and offer a friendship supplying benefits, such as protection for Mexico. Although, Mexico declared the U.S. as “invaders” and rejected the proposed treaties. Though it may seem former president James Polk was pro-manifest destiny, and genuinely wanted a national agreement of peace with Mexico, he was really eyeing their land, where he could obtain the territory, and
The United States was unjustified to go to war with Mexico because the U.S provokes the war and starts the war, the only reason they had the Mexican war was to gain land and lastly Texas was stolen from Mexico by southern slave owners. The U.S. definitely had an advantage, they were stronger and better. So they could easily go to war with Mexico and
...ver had the resources nor Polk's true imperialist nature. Polk's idea of "Manifest Destiny" was simply a way to rationalize the United States practice of imperialism in North America. Little of the land gained in the 19th century was given to the U.S.; most of it was taken using force and often violence. Financial compensation for the land was irrelevant considering the wars that took place to complete acquisition of the southwest. The motives of the United States government and President Polk were not only that of expansion. They had also wanted to gain new natural resources, land for agriculture, and the power that would be attained by the country's increased size. The country's belief in Polk's imperialistic form of expansion was the key to attaining a western seashore. The power gained by this expansion helped make America into a world powerhouse it is today.
The term “Manifest Destiny” was never actually used until 1845, but the idea was always implied from the Doctrine of Discovery. Without understanding the Doctrine, it is impossible to understand the reasons and fundamentals behind why Manifest Destiny began.This Doctrine was a set of ten steps and rules that European nations followed in order to avoid conflict over land holdings, created in the early 1400s. The first few steps give the discovering country full rights to buy the land from the native peoples. This is important, since it gave the discovering country the power of preemption. Conquered Indian peoples lose sovereign powers and the rights to free trade and diplomatic relations, and the land they occupy is said to be vacant. Religion played a massive role in the regulations of the Doctrine, since “non-Christian people were not deemed to have the same rights to land, sovereignty, and self determination as Christians”(Miller 4). These rules were all meant to favor the ethnocentric, with full understanding of the repercussions on those who lived in the places being conquered.
One reason that the Mexican War was not justified was because the Americans invaded Mexican land and went beyond approved borders. “The congress of Texas, by its act of December 9, 1836, had declared the Rio de Norte to be the boundary. ” This quote shows that there were set boundaries and Americans made up their own without Mexico’s permission. “Polk sent John Slidell to Mexico City to try
The United States was not justified in going to war with Mexico because America came in and broke the laws, there were no borders for Texas, and America stole Mexico's land. Tejanos(Mexicans) invited Americans in to settle in Texas. Americans also known as Anglos Broke most of the few laws Mexico made. There was a war for the independence of Texas. A couple years later, President Polk went to go ask Mexico for some of their land because of their belief called Manifest destiny.
Manifest Destiny was the idea that it was the United States’ destiny to take over all of North America from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Most of the public was in favor of territorial expansion, though some politicians felt it contradicted the constitution.
United States started the war with Mexico due to its imperial ambitions and need for territorial expansion. America was modernizing itself and getting ready to engage in competition with Europe. Capitalism and modernization fueled the competition for resources to feed the industries, and the markets to sell the manufactured goods. A country in this world was either an exploiter or the exploited by that order of things. Being neither one of those was the hardest to achieve. Americans decided to be exploiters; therefore, they needed to engage in competition with Europe, a group of empires dominating the world. To successfully compete with Europe, America needed the natural resources and advantage over trading routes Asia to engage profitable in business with Asian territories. Another reason Americans engaged in war with Mexico was to avoid domestic instability and chaos that would slow down its imperial progress. Issues of economic crisis and slavery were vital to solve. The U.S needed to justify their actions; thus, they put the blame on Mexico for starting the war. The War with Mexico was a significant event since it was the largest U.S military expansion for the reasons of modernization covered up as an act of self-defense.
A large portion of French troops in North America had been affected by disease, and reinforcements failed to arrive and provide support, as well as the strain on France’s economy with the war in Europe, These factors pressured Napoleon to accept what he saw as a decision over French priorities, and what he no longer saw as useful. A similar situation would present itself during the Mexican American war, that revolved around a series of territorial disputes, on vague and unclear claims to land. This war was also founded on a similar platform that the Louisiana Territory based off on, that America's destiny was to expand westward, that was called “manifest destiny”. The territories claimed contained a mix of citizens who identified of different nationalities, and held different views toward a change through annexation. Through a single purchase of land, geography would play a greater role in shaping the actions the U.S government would take against foreign powers, and the value it placed on territorial acquisitions, willing to go to war in defense
Many believed in Manifest Destiny. That is was a God given right to spread Christianity and American ideals such as democracy all over the continent from coast to coast. This idea triggered over a million Americans to get up and sell their homes in the east and set out on Oregon, Mormon, Santa Fe, and California trails. Not everyone agreed with this expansion in the West. The slavery debate, once again, fueled many problems with Westward expansion.
The United States, as a young nation, had the desire to expand westward and become a true continental United States that stretched from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Various factors, strategic and economic, contributed to the desire to expand westward. According to John O’Sullivan, as cited by Hestedt in Manifest Destiny 2004; "the U.S. had manifest destiny to overspread the continent allotted by Providence to the free development of our yearly multiplying millions" (¶2). As Americans ventured westward to settle the frontier, their inherent superior beliefs, culture and the principles of democracy accompanied them. America’s ruthless ambition to fulfill its manifest destiny had a profound impact on the nation’s economy, social systems and foreign and domestic policies; westward expansion was a tumultuous period in American History that included periods of conflict with the Native Americans and Hispanics and increased in sectionalism that created the backdrop for the Civil War.