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Magnetic Levitation and Propulsion through Synchronous Linear Motors
MagLev technology is entirely different from any form of transportation in operation today, but the basic principles that lie at the foundation are not beyond the understanding of the beginning electricity and magnetism student. It is in the application of these principles to design and optimize an actual train that things get hairy. The basic idea has been researched since the mid-sixties, but it is only now that economically feasible prototypes are being built and governments are seriously looking towards magnets to propel us into the next century. Leading the race is Germany. Their design, the Transrapid 07, is ready for commercial production. It utilizes conventional electromagnets and forces of attraction to levitate the train. A good web site to find out more about German plans for their design is http://transrapid.simplenet.com/index-e.htm
The Japanese are investigating an entirely different design involving superconducting magnets to generate huge repulsive forces which levitate the train. However, their MLU002N is still in experimental stages. For more information, check out http://www.rtri.or.jp/rd/maglev_E.html
With a little stretching, the average physics student should be able to comprehend the principles of magnetic levitation and propulsion through synchronous linear motors. To facilitate the process of understanding this complex material, we suggest that the student go through this web site in order. Make sure you understand the basic physics before moving on to the page which applies these principles to magnetically levitated vehicles.
Moving Charge --* Magnetic Field
Intro
We know from experiment that a moving charge exerts a fo...
... middle of paper ...
...echnology, yet no group ready to invest because of the shear number of R&D dollars still needed with no real examples of Maglev success in this country.
Judging from the progress of other countries, it is our recommendation that the United States take steps toward a greater use of Maglev to reduce its long term public transportation problems and take advantage of the low cost operation, reliability, and energy efficiency associated with Maglev.
Bibliography:
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We've stood on the shoulders of giants, and now it's time to enumerate them . . .
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Have you ever seen a levitating orb? A real orb just floating in the air. This is not some magic trick, it is science. To make the orb levitate you must first know about electricity and how it works. Static electricity is what causes it to levitate.
...because of the high power, force, and energy densities possible, all prized features for an aircraft carrier. In the future Navy, weight and volume may be of even higher importance as smaller budgets demand smaller ships, and future design requirements demand more performance out of smaller boxes. Electromagnetics offers this advantage. These systems would also provide the essential controllability that comes with electrical machinery allowing for safer, less mechanically stressing operations. This will lead to extended life of airframes, nose-gear, and tail-hooks. Most importantly, electromagnetic motors will provide high level forces and greater efficiencies, which will permit the future generations of heavier, faster aircraft to operate off a carrier. Systems need to be developed that can produce the necessary performance; electromagnetics offers a viable option.
From early childhood rockets, a V-2 rocket, and America’s first orbital satellite, Wernher von Braun’s life inventions really made an impact on history after the completion and success of the Saturn V “moon rocket” that carried man to space and then eventually to the moon with a various string of Apollo Missions. There would be an outstanding amount of components both electrical and mechanical that would be needed to bring together a dream that von Braun had long sought for. This dream invention of his would focus on carrying three astronauts, be comprised of 3 rocket booster stages, lifted initially by the thrust of five F-1 rocket engines, and need a number of things to happen in sequence.
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A magnet is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic, such as iron, and attracts or repels other
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