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Comparison of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth
Issues in macbeth
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Recommended: Comparison of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth
Macbeth does whatever it takes to achieve his own ambitions, including killing his King who stands in his way of becoming ruler. When Lady Macbeth recognizes that her husband can become king she immediately starts planning how he can achieve that. Her ambition combined with that of Macbeth’s, leads to the couple killing King Duncan. Often times the true intentions and thoughts of Macbeth come out in his soliloquies. During his soliloquy when he is contemplating murdering Duncan he states, “I am his kinsman and subject”(1.7.13). He knows that to do harm to his King would be wrong especially since Duncan is Macbeth’s host. Naturally the subject is supposed to respect his King- the kinsman is not supposed to try and do the king harm. Macbeth recognizes that Duncan has done nothing wrong as is seen in Act 1 scene 7 when he says, “Besides, this Duncan hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been so clear in his great office”(16-18). This shows that Macbeth is acknowledging the greatness and kindness of Duncan. If he were to kill Duncan then he would be killing a king who was good to him, which would be a major flaw to Macbeth. Since he recognizes that killing his king, who has done nothing wrong, is something that he should not do, but does it anyway shows that Macbeth has a weak inner conscience. The killing lessens his character because of the recognition of Duncan’s innocence.
Many people seek power, even if it will bring undesirous actions. In some cases, individuals bring their own destruction when they want more than they need. People’s greed can lose their sanity and allow them to do scandalous actions they would have never done. As a courageous warrior greedy for power, Macbeth allows his ambition take over and assassins his friends and family. Ambition harms more than it can benefit when powers with greed. In the Elizabethan play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, William Shakespeare shows through the usage of blood that greedy ambition creates a guilty conscience to the mind and vengeance from the past.
After a long and hard battle, the Sergeant says to King Duncan, “For brave Macbeth,-well he deserves that name,- disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel, which smok’d with bloody execution , like valour’s minion carv’d out his passage till he fac’d the slave;” (1.2.16) . This quote shows that Macbeth is viewed as a valiant soldier and a capable leader. However, it does not take long for the real Macbeth to be revealed- a blindly ambitious man, easily manipulated by the prospect of a higher status. His quest for power is what drives his insanity, and after having been deemed the Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth’s ambition can immediately be seen. In a soliloquy, Macbeth says, “Present fears are less than horrible imaginings; my thought, whose murder yet is but fantastica, shakes so my single state of man that function is smother’d in surmise, and nothing is but what is not” (1.3.140). Macbeth has just gained more power, and his immediate thought is of how to gain an even higher status as king. He imagines how to kill Duncan, and then is troubled by his thoughts, telling himself it is wrong. This inner struggle between Macbeth’s ambition and his hesitation to kill Duncan is the first sure sign of his mental deterioration. Although Macbeth does kill Duncan, he questions whether or not he should to do so, which is far different from how Macbeth feels about murder later in the play. Macbeth becomes king, and this power leads
In the play of “Macbeth”, Shakespeare gradually and effectively deepens our understanding of the themes and most importantly the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. The main theme of Macbeth is ambition, and how it compels the main characters to pursue it. The antagonists of the play are the three witches, who symbolise the theme appearance and reality. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s relation is an irony throughout the play, as most of their relation is based on greed and power. This is different from most of Shakespeare’s other plays, which are mostly based on romance and trust. There is also guilt that leads Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to the final consequences of the play. As the progresses, the constant changes in Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are exposed.
Risks lead to many things, adrenaline rushes and financial success, but with a risk comes the chance something can go horribly wrong and lead to possible failure or death. In William Shakespeare's Macbeth, the protagonist macbeth takes the risk of murder and arrogance to get to the top of scotland's social hierarchy, which inevitably leads to his death. Throughout the play Macbeth takes on many different changes and relies on different things that push him to take metaphorical leaps of faith against those who hinder him from taking and holding his foretold place as scotland's king.
Macbeth is captured by his wild ambition at the opening of the play when he and Banqou meet the three witches. The witches tell Macbeth that he is the Thane of Cawdor, and later will be king. They tell Banquo that his sons will be kings. Instantly Macbeth started to fantasize how he is going to be king. He understood that in order for him to become king he has to kill Duncan. “My thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical”(Act 1 Sc. 3, p.23). He was pondering about the assassination until the moment that he could no longer control his emotions. “To prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which overleaps itself and falls on the other-“(Act 1 Sc. 7, p.41). Because of his “vaulting ambition” he killed Duncan.
This shows that he really didn't want to kill Duncan, but he did it in order to prove himself to Lady Macbeth, and to become the king. By the end he had no fear, and had killed not only Duncan but also many other people. He now had different views from which he had in the beginning of the play. Macbeth realizes that he is no longer afraid "no, nor more fearful. (Act V, scene vii, l 9). He is now considered a man, but he doesn't like the fact that he has killed all these people.
The king then proclaims his son Malcom to be Prince of Cumberland, in effect designating him as successor to the throne of Scotland. This dramatic announcement of Duncan's chosen successor marks the beginning of an ironic story. It is at this point in the play that we, the audience, become fully aware of Macbeth's intentions to murder the king. Duncan hails Macbeth as his "worthiest cousin" and blindly entrusts his fate to one whom he considers his "peerless kinsman." Shakespeare concentrates on Macbeth's courage so that he can contrast it later on with the terror and panic of Macbeth's psychological anguish. Lady Macbeth will stop at nothing - not even murder - to satisfy her driving ambition.
Macbeth knows that Duncan must be killed if he wants to acquire the throne, and the thought of Duncan’s murder is very disturbing to him. Macbeth desires to become king, but his ambition is halted when he thinks of the consequences that follow if he were to get his wish. However, when Malcolm was chosen to become Prince of Cumberland, Macbeth knew that if he did not take any action then he wouldn’t be king. The reader can see that the ruthlessness that lies in Macbeth is coming out when he says “The Prince of Cumberland – that is a step on which I must fall down or else o’erleap, For in my way it lies. Despite the fact that Macbeth is a ruthless individual, Lady Macbeth makes him look like a saint.
Macbeth feels guilty that he is thinking about killing the King because he’s basing his entire thought upon belief in the ‘evil creatures’. We see this when Macbeth has a soliloquy in which he says, “Cannot be ill, cannot be good” and also asks himself why the thought of becoming King makes his “seated heart” knock against his ribs. Macbeth ‘sees’ a bloody dagger in front of him even before he kills the King. This shows that he feels guilty even before the evil deed. He tries to convince himself and his wife that he should not kill Duncan, and at one stage he orders her not to go any further with the deed....
To begin, Macbeth experiences an internal downfall due to his ambition where he battle between his desires and moralistic values. Initially, the idea of attaining power over Scotland by killing King Duncan sparks a sense of fear and paranoia in Macbeth, however, his conscience struggles to take over his ambition: "that we but teach/ Bloody instructions, which being taught, return/ To plague the inventor. [...] I have no spur/ To prick the sides of my intent, but only/ Valuing ambition, which o'erleaps itself/ And falls on th' other-" (1.7.8-28). At this moment, Macbeth contemplates on killing King Duncan as he visualizes the long term consequences of committing the crime. The reader can grasp his moral judgement as he understands that by proceeding with the murder, he is only causing his own demise and punishing himself. With that b...
Macbeth is seen as a “valiant cousin, worthy gentleman” (I, ii, 24). He is a brave warrior who is well respected in his community, until the witches prophesied to him that he would one day be king (I, iii, 50). Macbeth interpreted that he must act to fulfill the prophecy. He sends a letter to Lady Macbeth asking what to do. She suggests that he should kill Duncan.
This emphasizes the fact that Macbeth has not yet let his ambition to secure his satisfaction of self-fulfillment cloud his judgement because he knows what he’s about to do is wrong and he will face consequences for his actions. Even after he kills Duncan, he still hasn’t completely let his ambition blind him. He was never completely on board with killing Duncan in the first place, the main reason to his murder being Lady Macbeth’s manipulation, and he still feels guilt for his
At this point Macbeth’s loyalty to Duncan is only slightly stronger than his need for power. He begins to change into someone who will and could kill King Duncan. When Macbeth is alone talking to himself about the plan of murdering King Duncan, he tells himself, “First, as I am/ his kinsman and his subject,/... Who should against his murderer shut the door,/ Not bear the knife myself,” (I.vii.14-16). In this scene Macbeth thinks about going through with the plan.
The crashing thunder awakens Macbeth and me just on time. “Our plan is almost ready to go into action; you will soon kill Duncan and seize the throne. What could go wrong? Nobody will ever find out.” I arm Macbeth with a dagger and send him to secure his fate.
Macbeth's major flaw in his ambition, is that only near the end does he realize enough is enough. “... Either Macbeth falls very quickly into the suggestive net that the Weird Sisters have begun to thread, or that his prior thoughts of killing Duncan and taking the throne have reemerged after the battle”(H.R Coursen 31). Macbeth believes that it is Lady Macbeth who awakens his ambition for the crown, but it is possible that these thoughts already existed. Macbeth has respect for Duncan, even referring to him as “cousin,” yet it becomes clear that he is infatuated with the power of kingship.