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‘Tragedy of ambition’ is the other name of the play Macbeth written by William Shakespeare between 1599 and 1606. Macbeth, the tragic hero of this play possess Hamartia, which is his ambition. Ambition, which is a desire and determination to achieve success is a very common universal trait which is seen in many people. This play is a great example of the terrible effects of ambition and guilt on a man who lacks strength of character. From the murder of King Duncan, to the downfall of Macbeth, everything happens because of the ambition of the tragic hero in this drama. In the beginning of this play, Macbeth is depicted as a faithful and devoted warrior. We can say this by considering the way people speak about him. For example in this He doesn’t care about anything else besides the idea of becoming the king. His desire to become the king makes him ruthless and gutsy. Although, he is aware of the possible consequences of murdering the king, he still commits the murder because of his uncontrollable passion. On one side, he wants to hide his intentions in order to avoid the punishment he could get because of this crime, but on the other side, he keeps on fortifying them instead of reducing their virtue. In the first act, he says ‘Stars hide your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires.’(Shakespeare 1.iv.50-51) which means that he doesn’t want anyone to see his evil desires, but he still continues to follow them instead of giving up on a thing which is making him low deep inside. Giving in to desire, we become prisoners of our own greed! His ambition makes him blind and the only thing which is visible to him is his motive, to be the king! His conscience sometimes makes him feel like he is doing very crooked things but his ambition again stops him from considering such things. One example of this is, ‘For mine own good, All causes shall give away. I am in blood, Stepped in so far that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go o’er.’ (Shakespeare
Shakespeare introduces the protagonist of the play as a valiant and a prominent character, even before the audience meets him. Macbeth’s fellow soldiers give us a view of his bravery and courageous manner. In order to prove his loyalty towards his king, Macbeth had won the appalling war against Norway, and became a hero:
Where is there a page in William Shakespeare's tragic play Macbeth which does not present the selfish virtue of personal ambition. This paper addresses the problem of ambition in the drama.
Macbeth shifts from being loyal and courageous to a murderer executing a treacherous plan to kill the current king due to supernatural suggestions that he would be king himself. Macbeth is discussed as a man worthy of recognition by other characters in act one scene two. In this scene, the Captain states: “For brave Macbeth (well he deserves that name)” (1. 2. 18). Macbeth is being praised for his courage and loyalty to Scotland and the king. This first impression is hastily contrasted after hearing the prophecy of the witches stating he will be “king hereafter” (1. 3. 53). Immediately after hearing this, Macbet...
What is the cost of ambition? For as long as history tells, ambition was a way for people to move forward with their lives and advance past others. Whether it means competing for a promotion or fighting to stay alive, this emotion gives people the motivation and perseverance to work through their obstacles and reach their goal. Although ambition allows many great opportunities and rewards, it can create selfish, egocentric people who do not take much consideration of others. Ultimately, if ambition consumes one’s thoughts and desires, their actions will not only cause chaos within themselves, but also within the lives of the people around them. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, ambition played a significant role throughout the play. Lady Macbeth was
The contrast between Macbeth’s character in the beginning and the middle of the play portrays to the audience his original noble nature, thus setting up his role as a tragic hero. In the opening of the play, a sergeant of Duncan’s army rushes in to inform the King of Macbeth’s heroic deeds on the battlefield. King Duncan responds with admiration, proclaiming that Macbeth is “[his] valiant cousin [and a] worthy gentleman” (1. 2. 24), thus highlighting Macbeth’s noble and courageous reputation at the beginning of the play. Furthermore, Macbeth’s resolve to adhere to his own moral values an ability to think logically are demonstrated when he decides against killing the King, pointing out that “as [he is] his kinsman and his subject, strong both against [killing the King]”
In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is described as being “valiant”. He is a skilled warrior, who is loyal to his king and his country. Almost single-handedly, he wins the war for Scotland. He defeats many of the enemy soldiers, including a traitor, all in the name of his king. But, when three witches encounter Macbeth and his friend Banquo, Macbeth’s ambition begins to grow. They tell Macbeth that he will be Thane of Cawdor and King. Soon after, Macbeth meets with King Duncan. He informs Macbeth that he is the new Thane of Cawdor. Macbeth is astonished, and from then on he is obsessed with being king. His ambition begins to become ruthless when Duncan proclaims that his son Malcolm is the Prince of Cumberland, and therefore, the heir to the throne: “The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step/On which I must fall down, or else o’erleap, /For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires;/Let not light see my black and deep desires:/The eye wink at the hand; yet let that be/Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see.” (I,iv,48-53) At this moment, Macbeth, realizing that they stand in the way of the witches’ prophecies, decides that both Duncan and Malcolm need to die for him to be king. As soon as Macbeth kills Duncan, he enters into a world of evil. Later in the play, Macbeth’s ambition becomes increasingly ruthless. He kills his best friend Banquo, and almost kills Banquo’s son, Fleance, because he believes they would stand in the way of his reign. The witches told Banquo “Thou shall get kings, though thou be none.” (I,iii,67) This means that Banquo himself would not be a king, but that his successors would be. Macbeth tries to prevent this by killing Banquo and his son Fleance.
Ambition and desire are double-edged notions present in all who crave success and power. While ambition is most often associated with unfavorable greed and overwhelming need, people who express this desire are simultaneously praised for being goal-oriented and steadfast in achieving their goals. In the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, this duality of ambition is explored through the character of Lady Macbeth. In the play, Lady Macbeth’s husband, Macbeth, is prophesied to be king, and in order to expedite his path to the throne and their combined rise to power, Lady Macbeth plots to murder the current King Duncan. Throughout her Act I soliloquy, Lady Macbeth reveals not only her malevolent and scheming nature, but also profound determination
Macbeth written by Shakespeare, is a tragic and historical thriller play filled with action-packed murders and the fall of man. The characters are portrayed to have personal ambitions. Shakespeare displayed these ambitions to both be destructive and constructive. Which unchecked ambition has detrimental impacts as shown in the main characters and checked, cautious ambition can help influence and encourage others. Ambition is an overarching theme found common in the play and could also be shown for the sake of justice and a positive characteristic. These ambitions were either presented as fatal flaws shown
The vigorous desire to achieve and willingly attain something holds the capability to greatly affect one's life. William Shakespeare's play Macbeth establishes the immense effect and influence of ambition. After gaining power over his country Scotland, the protagonist, Macbeth, experiences an internal downfall as he battles between his wants and moral judgement. He struggles to maintain stable relationships with others as his selfish desires and goals hurt those around him when achieved. In addition to clashing with himself and others, he is seen as a tyrant leader and is slowly turned against by Scotland's nation as well as England. Shakespeare's play Macbeth provides the reader with a clear understanding of ambition's corrupting power in Shakespeare's tragic character Macbeth, through his inner conflicts, struggle to maintain stable relationships with those surrounding him, and clash with society.
In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the titular character hears a prophecy that proclaims he will become the Thane of Cawdor and later king of Scotland. After the first part of the Weïrd Sisters' prophecy seemingly comes to pass when King Duncan grants him the title Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth resolves to bring about the second part of the sinister witches' foretelling by any means necessary. In this plan, and later plots to secure his kingship, Macbeth is aided and abetted by his wife and confidante, Lady Macbeth. Although it is Macbeth himself who actually murders the king and organises further atrocities, Lady Macbeth is the more dominant figure in their marriage, for without her influence, support and manipulation, Macbeth would never have been able to set the resulting events in motion.
Among the greatest gifts that the renaissance produced was the eloquent and incredible Shakespearean plays. Written mostly in the 1590s these plays have been performed and admired countless times; entertaining mass audiences by providing interesting tales that explore the depth of human insights and the different universal themes. Among the many Shakespearean plays Macbeth, written in 1606, stands out with its short composition but multiple themes. This tragedy narrates the tale of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s quest to grasp ultimate power by ignoring their morals and succumbing to their dark desires, which ultimately leads to their downfall. This tragic play portrays the desires, needs, and temptations that accompany ambition in men and women. However the ambition in Macbeth is blind, it does not abide to the morals, but it allows space for dark actions as means necessary for accomplishment. Blind ambition serves as the main driving force that drives Macbeth to subdue to his dark desires, defy his noble behavior, and ultimately his downfall.
Macbeth, whom initially was a very reasonable and moral man, could not hold off the lure of ambition. This idea is stated in the following passage: "One of the most significant reasons for the enduring critical interest in Macbeth's character is that he represents humankind's universal propensity to temptation and sin. Macbeth's excessive ambition motivates him to murder Duncan, and once the evil act is accomplished, he sets into motion a series of sinister events that ultimately lead to his downfall." (Scott; 236). Macbeth is told by three witches, in a seemingly random and isolated area, that he will become Thank of Cawdor and eventually king. Only before his ambition overpowers his reasoning does he question their motives. One place this questioning takes place is in the following passage:
Elloway, David. A. Tragic Ambition at Macbeth Macmillan Education Limited. 1985. The. Nostbakken,.
To achieve a goal, you need to dream it, set your mind to it, and accomplish it. This explains Macbeth's speedy rise to the throne in Macbeth by William Shakespeare. Macbeth makes quick work of becoming king because he sets his mind to his ambitions and accomplishes them with Lady Macbeth's support pushing him. However, sometimes harmless ambitions set in motion a path of negative and harmful actions required to achieve them.
William Shakespeare draws Macbeth as an ambitious usurper who nevertheless has certain virtues: courage, righteousness, and a devoted love for his wife. In doing so, Shakespeare shows he understands the dual nature of human beings. In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is portrayed as a courageous and noble warrior, who valiantly fought for his King, until he finally meets the witches. “For brave Macbeth—well he deserves that name”, (Act 1, Scene 2, Line 16). Dramatic irony is tied in as only the audience know that Macbeth will soon betray the king – displaying his duplicity. Macbeth is praised for his courage in battle by the Sergeant. “O valiant cousin! worthy gentleman!” replies Duncan, and we, the audience see the esteem Macbeth is held in and the nobility he has shown as a loyal solider and kinsman. This leads to Macbeth being ennobled with the Thaneship of Cawdor which later engenders in him hope for inheriting the crown. Soon, Macbeth meets the witches and they prophesise that Macbeth will be crowned king of Scotland – unleashing his passion for ambition whi...