Macbeth As Shaped By The Context Of The Jacobean Era

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Throughout the tragedy “Macbeth”, Shakespeare has been shaped by the context of the Jacobean Era, illustrating the follies of treason and the intended supernatural effect of corruption. The context of the Gunpowder Plot highlights the folly of treason, characterising Macbeth and Lady Macbeth as subverting gender roles. Shakespeare reveals to the Jacobean audience how corrupt the supernatural can inflict on oneself, highlighting the impact it has on Macbeth. Shakespeare has explicitly shown how corruption is intertwined by the follies of treason, exploring the idea with the association of the Gunpowder Plot. As Lady Macbeth convinces Macbeth to murder Duncan, she metaphorically states “Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent undern’t.” …show more content…

This allows Shakespeare to reference King James I, when the royalty distributed medals in honour of foiling the Gunpowder Plot. Referencing the medal with a flower covering a serpent would no doubt remind audiences of the consequences of committing regicide. The serpent reference acts as a biblical allusion to the cunning and deceitful nature that Lady Macbeth forces Macbeth to inhibit. Moreover, Shakespeare continues to highlight how corruption can taint oneself as a result of regicide. While Macbeth contemplates his actions, he proclaims “Oh my mind is full of scorpions!”. The animalistic imagery conveyed by Shakespeare presents Macbeth as an individual consumed by a guilty conscience. The reference to “scorpions” shows how his mind has been consumed by greed and guilt over the murder of King Duncan. This expresses how Macbeth has been fractured and cannot imagine the reality of the situation he has been involved in. It demonstrates how immoral acts and hubris against the natural order cause consequences and corruption to a person’s morals. Shakespeare creates a reflecting tone throughout the audience as he forces them to reconsider how damaging going against the

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