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Dramatic impact of witches in macbeth
Comparison of oedipus and macbeth
Conclusion of macbeth power
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In tragedies there are common themes that will happen no matter what one attempts to do to change their fate. These themes will take different forms in different tragedies but they will still follow a basic theme like how higher powers will influence the tragic hero. How do higher powers cause the downfall of a tragic figure as seen in Macbeth and Oedipus.
Macbeth is a hero who is manipulated by the gods and their servants and is met with a grizzly and horrible end. When Macbeth comes home from a huge battle he meets the three witches who tell him of how he will become a king(I.i.53;70-71). The witches lead Macbeth into the thought that he will become a king and set him down a path that there is no return from. The witches bewitch Macbeth’s
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In Macbeth’s home he visualizes a dagger that he believes is leading him to Duncan’s room and is bekening Macbeth to kill him and to take the role of king and grab hold of the prophecy that has been laid out before him(II.i.33-66). Macbeth sees something that does not exist and yet he is entranced by it and is at its becandcall. He has been so wrapped up in these mear words that he is willing to kill the most beloved man in the kingdom to achieve his desires. In the dark cave the three witches are gathered around and are being yelled at by Hecate because she has been excluded from the affairs regarding Macbeth(III.v.2-35). The goddess of witchcraft wishes to be apart of the dealing with the tragic hero and is angry that these three have acted without her. Even a goddess wishes to make Macbeth into a symbol of resentment and ridicule and gives him false hope so that she can enjoy watching his downfall. The witches finish their spell and the three apparitions appear to tell Macbeth that he does not need to worry and that there is nothing that will be able to stop him but underneath this false vile of truth there lies a dark secret(IV.i.69-98). Macbeth is manipulated into the false sense of being …show more content…
Oedipus is first give his fate by an orcul and he runs away from home to try to escape unknowing that the wheels of fate have already started to turn(Sophocles). Oedipus runs away from his home after the gods have given him their verdict on how his life will go. He is unwilling to blindly submit to these so called gods and runs away from his home not knowing that he has run right into the web of his prophecy. While Oedipus is travelling he encounters a group of me and after a squavel he kills them but does not know that in doing this he has taken the first step into a chasm of suffering(Sophocles). Oedipus ran away from what he believed to be his prophecy in hopes that he could escape it but has only come closer to it. When the gods have given a prophecy it is like they have given you a birthmark; no matter what you attempt to do at the end of the day it will still be there and will still be apart of you. Oedipus learns that there was once a time where the former king and Jocasta had a son that was given the same prophecy as the later and soon learns that they are one in the same(Sophocles). He learns that he was given his fate before he was even able to walk and that the gears of fate have never once stopped for him. Oedipus was discarded at birth in hopes that he would never be able to fulfill the fate that the gods have bestowed upon him but the gods words are not
Macbeth, a play written by William Shakespeare, portrays Macbeth as a kinsman, subject and trusted friend to King Duncan I of Scotland. A trusted friend, that is, until Macbeth has a chance encounter with the “three witches” (Shakespeare) or the “Weird Sisters”. The witches predict that Macbeth will become the next King and that his fellow companion, Banquo, will be the father of a line of kings. A change comes over Macbeth after his meeting; he is no longer content to be a follower of the King, he will “be” King at any cost. After killing the King and his friend Banquo, losing his wife to madness and ordering the execution of many, Macbeth is killed in much the same fashion as he has killed. But does this really reflect the real King MacBeth of Scotland? While examining the characteristics and actions of the two Macbeths and decide if Shakespeare’s writing was historically sound or was it just “double, double, toil and trouble” (4.1.22-26) playing with MacBeth’s character.
Macbeth’s heroic deeds at the beginning of the play soon seem insignificant next to the primary event in the Act: the revelation of the witches’ prophecy. Their insightful proclamation that he will be king someday is both shocking and pleasing to Macbeth. Without this occurrence, this play might not have traveled a road of ambition and death, but instead one of calm acceptance and enjoyment of an already-elegant lifestyle. The seeds of desire were here planted, however, eliciting what became a bloody ordeal. The spark ignited, and a plan began to take shape.
In the story, “Oedipus the King” before Oedipus became king of Thebes, he made choices that led to events that defined his fate. The first event emerged when Oedipus heard a drunken man saying that the ones who cared for Oedipus at Corinth were not his biological parents. The terrible news is what set forth the very first steps towards the beginning of the events that led to his fate. Oedipus confused and interested in the truth, went on to speak with God. However, the God did not answer what Oedipus questioned and instead had his fate foretold. “The god dismissed my question without reply; he spoke of other things. Some were clear, full of wretchedness, dreadful, unbearable: As, that I should lie with my own mother, breed children from all men would turn their eyes; and that I should be my father’s murderer,” (Gioia, 2010). Oedipus still unfamiliar, of who his parents were, chose to flee from home in attempt to prevent the God’s statement of his fate from coming true. Oedipus’ choice of fleeing the country was perhaps a bad decision. It was what led him to experience the first event of his fate. As Oedipus goes his...
Macbeth’s ambition to obtain power convinces him that it is his destiny to become King of Scotland, and that he should do anything to fulfill that destiny, even if it involves him committing tremendously immoral acts such as murder. After Macbeth realizes that the witches may actually speak the truth due to the second prophecy (Thane of Cawdor) becoming true, he begins to have an eerie and frightening thought of him killing his king and friend, Duncan, in order to ac...
At the outset of the play, Macbeths encounters the witches who predict he will become “Thane of Cowdor” and that he too, will one day be king. Nevertheless, the witches do not oblige Macbeth to ultimately commit his actions. However, they do place within Macbeth a sense of wonder and optimism. The three witches intruded upon a part of man, which that he is gullible. Macbeth being gullible caused his wonder and brought forth a feeling of possibility. This is evident, when Macbeth tells his wife of what he has experienced. Upon revealing what was told to him, Lady Macbeth further on, appeals to Macbeth to take action when King Duncan comes to visit. Lady Macbeth urges her husband to fulfill his obligation and kill King Duncan. However, it is apparent that Macbeth is hesitant of such action and is at first unwilling to go forth with the plan. Once again Lady Macbeth alludes to the witches vision and with that, lusts upon the possible gains. The plan is executed and Macbeth becomes King. upon the vacancy of the throne. The witches’ vision is obtained, through the natural human sense of possibility and lust.
Macbeth, one of William Shakespeare’s famous tragedies, is set in Scotland. Returning from battle with his companion Banquo, the nobleman, Macbeth meets with three witches. They predict that Macbeth will initially become the Thane of Cawdor and then king of Scotland. Macbeth privately has ambitions of being king and enjoys the ideas of becoming the head of the country. After the first part of the witches' prophecy comes true, early in the play, he begins to think the subsequent part may also come true. Encouraged after continuous unrest from his wife, Lady Macbeth, Macbeth murders King Duncan, while he is a guest in his castle. Macbeth then seizes the throne of Scotland.
From the very beginning, Oedipus was destined to fulfill Apollo's prophecy of killing his father. Even though King Lauis tries to kill Oedipus to stop the fulfillment of this shameful prophecy, fate drives the Corinthian messenger to save Oedipus. What the gods fortell will come true and no human can stop it from happening, not even the kings. Oedipus is once again controlled by this power when he leaves the place of his child hood after he hears that he is to kill his father and marry his mother. "I shall shrink from nothing...to find the the murderer of Laius...You are the murderer..." Oedipus tried to stop the prophecy from coming true by leaving Corinth and only fate can make Oedipus turn to the road where he kills his true father. Leaving Corinth makes Oedipus lose his childhood by making him worry of such issues young people should not have to worry about and becoming a king of a strange land. Last of all, Oedipus carries the last part of the prophecy out, marrying his mother. " I would... never have been known as my mother's husband. Oedipus has no control over the outcome of his life. Fate causes Oedipus to have known the answer to the Sphinx's riddle and win his marriage to his mother, Jocasta. Had fate not intervened, the chances of marrying Jocasta would have been small since there is an enourmous number of people and places to go. Oedipus loses his sense of dignity after he discovers he is not only a murderer, but also that he had committed incest.
Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, is a story of a tragic hero with a level of high degree, but where his actions fall short and effect the fate of his nation at large. This man who was being rewarded by King Duncan for his loyalty and courage in defending the Scottish realm, and managed to turn into a murdering, power hungry monster, simply by saying, someday you’ll be king.
Who would have thought that being a king would be so difficult? Oedipus and Macbeth are both kings that seem to have a lot of trouble staying king. The similarities do not stop there. Macbeth and Oedipus are similar in a variety of ways. The interesting thing is that they are also very different but still suffer the same fate. These similarities and differences teach us a valuable lesson about power.
In works of literature involving a tragedy, the question of the cause of the tragedy is often raised. The play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, and the book of Job from the Bible all involve a tragedy resulting from different things. In Oedipus Rex the tragedy is a result of Oedipus's fate. In Hamlet the tragedy is caused by human folly. The divine intervention of God is what causes the tragedy in Job. The tragedy in Oedipus Rex is a result of fate, in Hamlet a result of human folly, and in Job a result of divine intervention.
At the end of an awful, long day one might wonder what went wrong – was the universe against them? Was it a mistake on their part? What have they lost as a result? Such a scenario can be exemplified in the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. First, outside forces influence Macbeth into making decisions he would not ordinarily make. Second, Macbeth’s transition from a revered leader to a detested king can be symbolized by the absence of nobility loyalty, and peace. Third, Macbeth’s overwhelming pride and thirst for power leads him to commit a series of crimes. The play Macbeth by William Shakespeare highlights the role of a Tragic Hero signifying that not staying true to ones core values will ultimately lead to their downfall.
The play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare is about a brave, and noble Scottish general named Macbeth. He received prophecies from three witches that one day he will become king of Scotland. But the very Impatient Macbeth, with pressure on his back from his wife Lady Macbeth, she drives him to murder King duncan, and capture the throne for himself. Throughout the play Macbeth has changed from a brave and noble warrior hero, to a cheating, and lying king. The way Macbeth behaves throughout the play really changes the story, and mood of the play.
Macbeth grapples with multitudinous complications after his serendipity is revealed to him. However, the most taunting obstacles that he encounters are not entities; they are cognitive and psychological. After the witches divulge Macbeth’s providence to him, he is instantly engrossed between two conflicting mentalities - staying loyal towards King Duncan and craving potency and supremacy. These two opposing forces wrestle within Macbeth for control of his actions.
When Oedipus realizes what his future holds he decides to avoid it at all costs. As a result, he picked up and ran away. He decided not to tell his parents he was leaving so that he could avoid hurting their feelings. When he was on his journey to Thebes there were people coming towards him and they got in an upset about who had the right of way where three roads crossed. He ended up killing all but one of the men there. This is where Sophocles proves that you can never run from your fate. Even Jocasta accounts for this happening, “That it was fate that he should die a victim at the hands of his own son, a son to be born to Laius and me. But now, he the king was killed by a foreign highway robber at the place were three roads meet-so goes the story” (1.1.791-796). The man he killed in that street was actually his dad.
An Aristotelian tragedy is one in which the protagonist’s downfall is due to a fatal flaw. From the Greek perspective, this flaw usually involves ‘hubris,’ or the belief that the protagonist is fated to overcome everything and anything. Another plot development that is required is when something unexpected occurs and sends him or her on a totally different trajectory. When one of these becomes the reason for the character’s demise, the story fits the Aristotelian tragedy form. However, most usually the protagonist is seen as a hero. The audience sympathizes with the protagonist and shares his fears or at least pities him or her. William Shakespeare created a great number of Aristotelian tragedies within his works, yet Macbeth is not one of them. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth does not follow the Aristotelian tragedy form because Macbeth is an anti-hero that goes through the motions of the Aristotelian Tragedy. Shakespeare’s genius in Macbeth is to take someone that the audience does not sympathize with initially--nor respect as a role model--and put him through the same experiences a hero would encounter in a tragedy—therefore revealing even more about ‘everyman’ and forcing the audience to experience the pity that they would not normally feel. In this sense, Macbeth is the tragedy in every person’s life as they struggle to make decisions about ‘success’ vs. doing what is ‘morally right.’