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Critical overview of looking back in anger
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RAPID CHANGING WORLD!
Britain was bankrupt after the Second World War and it had a negative impact on Britain and its society. The British Empire decreased drastically resulting in many soldiers, generals and civilians returning but Britain was very different after the war due to its cities being severely bombed. This added to the feeling of depression and nostalgia which weighed heavily on people.
The play Look Back in Anger by John Osborne is seen as one of the most important plays in modern Britain as it was the first well recognised example of kitchen sick drama. The play explores many themes such as class, alienation, nostalgia and relationships. While, The Millstone by Margaret Drabble also explored the theme of class, relationships, nostalgia, alienation, education, maternity and the role of women. According to The Guardian book club review of The Millstone, it is a first-person narrative which was inspired by her discovering that her friend’s newly written novel was essentially her life story “with a few minor alterations” and “false assumptions” about her motives. She then write this novel to justify her decisions and actions to have the baby and be one of those women Bernard Shaw refers to as ‘women who want children but no husband’. This shocked everyone she knew because women’s role in society is not to be a single parent and birth out of wedlock was stigmatised, further emphasising the theme of alienation. The poem ‘Whitsun Weddings’ by Philip Larkin, similarly explores the theme of class, relationships, isolation and alienation because Philip Larkin viewed marriage as a ‘revolting institution’ and in this poem and quite often in his other poetry. He is presented as an outsider looking in with a satirical eye o...
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...my wanted a woman whose "curiosity about things and people was staggering. It wasn't just a naive nosiness" suggests that there is some change in the mentality of a few which could consequently result to some change in the behaviour of people and the environment.
Bibliography
1 & 2. http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/larkin-in-love-part-two-of-the-authorised-biography-of-philip-larkin-he-was-known-as-the-hermit-of-hull-a-loner-terrified-by-sex-marriage-and-children-but-philip-larkin-had-several-deep-and-lasting-relationships-with-women-his-affair-with-ruth-bowman-to-whom-he-proposed-marriage-typifies-the-emotional-entanglements-he-would-experience-throughout-his-life-1499015.html
3. http://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/mar/12/millstone-margaret-drabble-book-club
4. http://voices.yahoo.com/poetry-anlaysis-philip-larkins-toads-11950791.html
World War Two, like other great wars, impacted the lives of many people, and although widely remembered in a negative light, World War Two changed the social attitudes of the majority. Especially in the Borough of Bexley.
A video is put on, and in the beginning of this video your told to count how many times the people in the white shirts pass the ball. By the time the scene is over, most of the people watching the video have a number in their head. What these people missed was the gorilla walking through as they were so focused on counting the number of passes between the white team. Would you have noticed the gorilla? According to Cathy Davidson this is called attention blindness. As said by Davidson, "Attention blindness is the key to everything we do as individuals, from how we work in groups to what we value in our classrooms, at work, and in ourselves (Davidson, 2011, pg.4)." Davidson served as the vice provost for interdisciplinary studies at Duke University helping to create the Program in Science and Information Studies and the Center of Cognitive Neuroscience. She also holds highly distinguished chairs in English and Interdisciplinary Studies at Duke and has written a dozen different books. By the end of the introduction Davidson poses five different questions to the general population. Davidson's questions include, "Where do our patterns of attention come from? How can what we know about attention help us change how we teach and learn? How can the science of attention alter our ideas about how we test and what we measure? How can we work better with others with different skills and expertise in order to see what we're missing in a complicated and interdependent world? How does attention change as we age, and how can understanding the science of attention actually help us along the way? (Davidson, 2011, p.19-20)." Although Davidson hits many good points in Now You See It, overall the book isn't valid. She doesn't exactly provide answers ...
Sam Woods is a very important character in the novel In the Heat of the Night. He is a racist, and throughout the novel you will notice many changes in his attitude towards Negros.
As the world progresses, attitudes and values constantly change, like the wind. Flowing through the depths of our inner morality and beliefs. Welcome back to another episode of Poetry Aloud, where I talk about poetry… aloud. Today I will be discussing how Victorian poets are able to illustrate this changeable nature of attitudes and values within their world through highlighting our most prevalent desires that unlock the true beast of humanity, thus exploring humanity’s transforming perspectives as society progresses. Letitia (La tee sha) Elizabeth Landon’s The Marriage Vow highlights
Harwood uses poetry to document her experiences and observations of marriage. She opens her life to the reader as she shares personal and intimate reflections on her choices in life. By this Harwood is able to re-create a vivid image of a life of a married lady during the 1940’s. Gwen Harwood was married during the year 1945 and moved with her husband, William Harwood, to Tasmania and away from her beloved childhood home in Brisbane. This change in Harwood’s life was a struggle as she did not completely agree to the move that will forever be thought of negatively. Harwood’s struggle of acceptance of her new life was evident in her poem “Iris”. In the poem Harwood looks at the positives and negatives of a marital relationship. Harwood uses the word ‘…singularity…’ to describe her relationship, this word makes the point that her and her husband have become one unit in which they walk through life and experience the good and the bad together. As well as having positive co...
In “The Yellow Wall-paper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the unnamed female protagonist is going through a rough time in her life. (For now on, this paper will refer to this unnamed character as the “the narrator in ‘Wall-paper,’” short for “The Yellow Wall-paper. The narrator is confined to room to a room with strange wall-paper. This odd wall-paper seems to symbolize the complexity and confusion in her life. In “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin, the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard must also deal with conflict as she must deal with the death of her spouse. At first there is grief, but then there is the recognition that she will be free. The institute of marriage ties the two heroines of these two short stories together. Like typical young women of the late 19th century, they were married, and during the course of their lives, they were expected to stay married. Unlike today where divorce is commonplace, marriage was a very holy bond and divorce was taboo. This tight bond of marriage caused tension in these two characters.
Many times when reading a novel, the reader connects with one of the characters and begins to sympathize with them. This could be because the reader understands what the character is going through or because we get to see things from the character’s perspective and their emotions and that in return allows a bond to form for the reader. The character that is the most intriguing for me and the one I found comparing to every book that I read during school was Stacey from the book “Ravensong” Lee Maracle. The character Stacey goes through a lot of internal battle with herself and it’s on her path to discovery that she begins to understand herself and what she’s capable of. Throughout the novel, Stacey has a few issues she tries to work through. This is emphasized through her village and in her school that is located across the bridge in white town. Stacey begins dealing with the loss of Nora, and elder in her town. And this in return begins the chain of events that Stacey begins on the path of self-discovery not only on herself but everyone around her. She begins to see things differently and clearly. Stacey is a very complex and confused character, and she begins to work through these complexities through her thoughts, statements and actions.
What is the difference between effective or ineffective communication skills when working with children, this essay is determine to find out the appropriate ways to communicate with children by analyse, the video clip ‘Unloved’ by Tony Grison, where a young White British girl aged 11 was taken into care, due to her father being abusive towards her and mother not wanting to see her.
In the 19th Century, women had different roles and treated differently compared to today’s women in American society. In the past, men expected women to carry out the duties of a homemaker, which consisted of cleaning and cooking. In earlier years, men did not allow women to have opinions or carry on a job outside of the household. As today’s societies, women leave the house to carry on jobs that allow them to speak their minds and carry on roles that men carried out in earlier years. In the 19th Century, men stereotyped women to be insignificant, not think with their minds about issues outside of the kitchen or home. In the play Trifles, written by Susan Glaspell, the writer portrays how women in earlier years have no rights and men treat women like dirt. Trifles is based on real life events of a murder that Susan Glaspell covered during her work as a newspaper reporter in Des Moines and the play is based off of Susan Glaspell’s earlier writing, “A Jury of Her Peers”. The play is about a wife of a farmer that appears to be cold and filled with silence. After many years of the husband treating the wife terrible, the farmer’s wife snaps and murders her husband. In addition, the play portrays how men and women may stick together in same sex roles in certain situations. The men in the play are busy looking for evidence of proof to show Mrs. Wright murdered her husband. As for the women in the play, they stick together by hiding evidence to prove Mrs. Wright murdered her husband. Although men felt they were smarter than women in the earlier days, the play describes how women are expected of too much in their roles, which could cause a woman to emotionally snap, but leads to women banding together to prove that women can be...
Several economies such as Germany’s were destroyed and were forced to reconstruct their economy. Opposed to in the United States the war led to the economic industrial boom known as the Roaring Twenties. Countries such as France and Britain initially had some economic struggle but soon stabilized. After several years, The United States suffered and was involved in the catastrophe known as “The Great Depression”, Germany followed under the ruling of Nazi’s. The nations included The Great War were pushed to radical limits; millions were harmed and killed, including politicians, civilians but most of all soldiers serving their country. World War I left all involved uneasy, there was no comfort as the past had already tainted the future. Perhaps, one of the greatest uproars to ever occur leaving people on differing sides of
After World War II America was well out of the depression. President Franklin D. Roosevelt ended segregation in the armed forces, and this gave many different races great new benefits. At the end of the war, the United States became a world power. The policy that stated they would not get involved in other country affairs ended. America became a different country after the war, in a good way. The population of America increased after the war (History Ch...
“Spinster” by Sylvia Plath is a poem that consists of a persona, who in other words serves as a “second self” for the author and conveys her innermost feelings. The poem was written in 1956, the same year as Plath’s marriage to Ted Hughes, who was also a poet. The title suggests that the persona is one who is not fond of marriage and the normal rituals of courtship as a spinster is an unmarried woman, typically an older woman who is beyond the usual age of marriage and may never marry. The persona of the poem is a woman who dislikes disorder and chaos and finds relationships to be as unpredictable as the season of spring, in which there is no sense of uniformity. In this poem, Plath not only uses a persona to disclose her feelings, but also juxtaposes the seasons and their order (or lack thereof) and relates them to the order that comes with solitude and the disorder that is attributed with relationships. She accomplishes this through her use of formal diction, which ties into both the meticulous structure and develops the visual imagery.
Around the time of Cathleen ni Houlihan, the political and cultural nationalist group known as Inghinidhe na hEireann were placing emphasis on the idea of Ireland as a mother to remove any attention that would have been placed on the distressed Irish women (Bradley, p. 41). With this in mind, it could be said that Cathleen ni Houlihan represents the disguising of the harsh realities of the 20th century Irish woman’s life. Issues that women had such as gaining accesses to the contraceptive pill were placed to the side for a free Ireland as the Criminal Law Amendment Act made it ‘illegal to import or sell contraceptives’ (Howes, p. 135). Furthermore, Gregory’s play was ahead of its time as the text places a ‘heavy emphasis on gender roles and sexuality as important indicators of and potential threats to national identity’ (Howes, p. 131) which was a hard hitting issue in 1930’s Ireland. As a contrast, Synge displays the harshness that women of the 20th century can face in their day to day lives but in an exaggerated sense. This is as a result of the secondary women characters within the text being represented as crazy and sex driven. 20th century Ireland was very comparable to 19th century Britain as women from both isles were seen as the submissive gender that, were under the control of their husbands and had to remain within the household to
Mrs. Warren’s profession is just one of three plays that feature in George Bernard Shaw’s collection aptly titled “Plays Unpleasant” each of which according to Shaw ’force the spectator to face unpleasant facts’. Shaw had an idea, which was to highlight and challenge the role of women within society. Mrs. Warren’s profession takes a critical look at the male double standard within society and how women are objectified. Victorian society created a ridged outline where the roles of women and men were clearly outlined. The microcosm that exists in the play reveals unexaggeratedly the true extent of male dominance within society, one that was on the verge of change. The male elite attempted to suppress these changes and one of them that directly conflicted with the play was the Lord Chamberlain’s decision to ban the play on the grounds of its frank discussion and portrayal of prostitution. Shaw has carefully crafted each character within the play, so that each one offers a representation of the changes he felt relevant.
One of the major themes that permeates throughout John Osborne’s play Look Back in Anger is the ideology of inequality among social classes. Osborne expresses these views on social class through the character of Jimmy— a hot headed, angry young man who vents about the injustices of class struggle. Jimmy holds much contempt for his wife Alison's entire past, which reveals his utmost hatred of the classes above him. Jimmy sees class-based entitlement as the basis of all that's wrong with the world, and his struggle is portrayed through his feverous verbal rebellion against the principles ingrained in current society. Ultimately, Jimmy can be viewed as a kind of “spokesperson” for the lower class, despite the fact that he never takes any physical action to carry out the ideas he proclaims throughout the play.