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Recommended: Paper on the great depression
Loneliness is a terrible thing that affects many people, some more than others. The desire to have a companion is something that everyone will inevitably feel due to human nature. People are born into their family and will instantly have an attachment to their mother. As they grow older, people will continue to attempt to form attachments to others. Loneliness is especially prominent in John Steinbeck’s Of Mice And Men. Set during the Great Depression, Of Mice and Men tells the story of two men, George and Lennie, who travel to a ranch in the Salinas Valley. Many of the characters are people who will work wherever they can and do not have any companions in their travels. In Steinbeck’s work, loneliness prevents Curley’s wife, Crooks, and Candy from fully enjoying their lives as …show more content…
Knowing that Lennie wouldn’t remember anything he told him, Crooks said, “‘Cause I’m black. They play cards in there, but I can’t play because I’m black.’” (Steinbeck 34). He also told Lennie about his youth when he lived on a large chicken ranch that his parents owned and had plenty of people to play with. Crooks is better than many of the other characters at coping with his loneliness. He has many books that he reads and spends lots of time tending to the horses. He plays horseshoe with the other guys when they invited him to. At first, when Lennie attempted to talk to Crooks, Crooks told him to leave his room, saying that as the white people didn’t like him, he didn’t like white people. He spent time resenting white people for not allowing him to do things with them and forcing him to live in the stables because of his skin color. Eventually he gives in and confides in Lennie. While Crooks is never truly able to find anything that’ll end his loneliness, he is better than the other characters at suppressing it due to his many years of being isolated by
Crooks also feels a great deal of loneliness, as he is an outcast on the ranch. He lives in his own room where hardly anybody ever bothers him. He is never invited to play cards or do anything fun with the other guys. One day a curious Lenny asked, “Why ain’t you wanted?” Crooks replies “Cause I’m black. They play cards in there, but I can’t play because I’m black. They think I stink. Well I tell you, you all stink to me” (pg. ). Crooks’ attitude towards this is shown when he saw Lennie playing with his puppy outside of Crooks’ quarters. Crooks states that “if me, as a black man, is not allowed in the white quarters, then white men are not allowed in mine” (pg. ). However this is merely a front as the more open side of Crooks is shown later on in the book.
Crooks expressed feelings of loneliness through out Of Mice and Men. Crooks? loneliness is caused because he is black, at the time the story took place there was racism. Since Crooks is black he wasn?t able to socialize with the white men. When Steinbeck describes all of Crooks? possessions, it shows that Crooks has been at the ranch a long time and that his possessions are all the he cares about. In Crooks? room, Lennie comes to talk to him. Crooks is cautious at first, this was from the years of racism that Crooks endured, he learned not to associate with white folk.
“A guy goes nuts if he ain’t got nobody. Don’t make no difference who the guy is, long’s he’s with you. ‘I tell ya’ he cried. ‘I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an’ he gets sick.” (Page 72-73) As you can see, Crooks also spends most of his time alone because he is black. He is not allowed to enter the bunk house nor go to town with the guys. He is not allowed to enter the bunk house, he is not allowed to go to town with the guys and nobody likes him because he is black. This shows that he has no friendship and his whole life is filled with loneliness. His case is different from Lennie’s.
Mother Theresa once said, "Loneliness is a man's worst poverty." Without friends and companions, people begin to suffer from loneliness and solitude (Dusenbury 38). Loneliness is an inevitable fact of life and cannot be avoided, as shown prevalent through each of the characters in John Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men. Each and every character in this novel exhibits loneliness. Lennie was isolated for being mentally handicapped, Candy was isolated for being old and disabled, Crooks was for being black, Curley's wife for being a woman, and George for having to care for Lennie and being unable to socialize with others because of Lennie's consistency of getting into trouble from town to town.
The great and famous author john Steinbeck once said, “All great and precious things are lonely.” In the Steinbeck book Of Mice and Men, many of the characters show their loneliness in many different ways. Candy, Curley's wife, and Crooks all show perfect examples of how they are lonely. The characters in of mice and men show that loneliness is a problem that must be overcome in order to live a happy, fulfilled life.. all three of these characters know what is feels like to be lonely.
Of Mice and Men is a colorful piece of American literature that depicts the lives of multiple individuals in the Great Depression over the course of a few days. The author, John Steinbeck, approaches several themes and topics throughout the novel and really makes the reader think and ponder over the issues being discussed. One key theme that is always present in Of Mice and Men is the idea of loneliness. In the novel loneliness can be found in the relationships characters have with others, sexism, and racism. Even the town that the novel takes place in is Soledad, which is Spanish for loneliness. Of Mice and Men accurately shows the hardships that loneliness can inflict on people in the Great Depression and even today and is a topic that a myriad of readers can connect with and sympathies for.
In chapter 4, Lennie appears in the barn, looking for someone to talk to. He finds Crooks, but Crooks is, at first, unwilling to talk. Lennie asks Crooks why he isn’t wanted in the bunkhouse, and Crooks replies, “ ‘Cause I’m black”(Steinbeck 68). Lennie doesn’t understand racism, so Crooks has to explain, “They play cards in there, but I can’t play because I’m black”(Steinbeck 68). Crooks is also treated wrong by the boss, Curley, “The boss gives him hell when he’s mad.
Crooks is a stable hand who has to live by himself because of his race. When Lennie is talking to Crooks about how great his new life is going to be with George and Candy, and how he will get to tend the rabbits. Crooks shuts him down to say“ S'pose you couldn't go into the bunkhouse and play rummy 'cause you was black. How'd you like that?”(Steinbeck 80). For Crooks is getting flustered in trying to Lennie it’s not going to happen you're not going to get the land, but then he starts to realize George and Lennie have a real connection.
While talking to Lennie, Crooks reveals how he feels as the only African American living amongst many white men. “There wasn’t another colored family for miles around. And now there ain’t a colored man on this ranch an’ there's jus’ one family in Soledad” (69). Because Crooks is the only black man for miles out of Soledad, it makes him feel disconnected and alone and unable to bond with anyone. Crooks has been so beaten down by prejudicial treatment that he is now suspicious of any kindness he receives, which also contributes to his desolation. He has very little rights and the men on the ranch treat him with no respect, almost as a tool to do work and a person to threaten and belittle. Crooks is in a constant position where he knows if he steps a toe out of line he could be punished or at worst, killed. For example, when Curley’s wife talks to Crooks, she uses her power as an apparatus to scare him into realizing that his life has no value. “Well, you keep your place then, Nigger. I could get you strung upon a tree so easy it ain’t even funny” (77). After Curley’s wife leaves, Lennie and Candy begin to sympathize with Crooks and try to make him feel better about his arbitrary situation. “Candy said, ‘That bitch didn’t ought to of said that to you.’ ‘It wasn’t nothing,’ ‘Crooks said dully. ‘You guys comin’ in an’ settin’ made me forget. What she says is true” (78). This is a clear portrayal of how Crooks
Lennie tries to enter Crooks room, but Crooks strictly says, “you go on get outta my room. I ain't wanted in the bunk house, and you ain’t wanted in my room”(Steinbeck 68).Crooks is the only black person on the ranch and he has no one to talk to that is not going to be racist towards him. He can't accept any kindness from Lennie because he is to insecure of what Lennie might do to him. He becomes defensive because he only has his room and he is worried that that might be taken from him. After Crooks realized Lennie did not mean no harm and was not going to leave, he began to reveal a mean side.
Many Characters in the book Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck face a similar situation. The book is essentially about the American Dream causing loneliness and is written to prove that loneliness becomes inevitable when following the American Dream. Whether the characters have companionship or not in the beginning of the book, they lose it by the end. The main character, George, begins the book with companionship and hope.
Due to being the only African American in the novel, Crooks became isolated from the other characters which caused him to become anti-social. Crooks expressed to Lennie in Chapter 3, “...You got George. You know he’s goin’ to come back. S’pose you have nobody...couldn’t go into the bunkhouse and play rummy ’cause you was black (Steinbeck 68).” The stem of Crooks’ isolation comes from his dad, who knew the racial boundary between whites and blacks. Crooks’
In addition to his glum feeling of isolation, Crooks has developed a cold attitude toward the others on the ranch, mostly due to the fact that they are white and exclude him from most activities. When Lennie asks Crooks why he is not wanted in the bunk house, Lennie expresses his disgust to him by saying, “‘’Cause I’m black. They play cards in there, but I can’t play because I’m black. They say I stink. Well, I tell you, you all of you stink to me’”(Steinbeck 68). Crooks has become hardened because of his
While talking to lennie, Crooks stated,”S’pose you couldn't go in the bunk house and play rummy ‘cause you was black. How’d you like that? S’pose you had to sit out here and read books... books ain't no good. A guy needs somebody to be near him… I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an’ he gets sick… i was talkin’ about myself.”
Whether you are being left out or ignored, or the person who receives all the attention, everyone gets lonely sometimes. Everyone feels left out at times. Sometimes it’s being left out by choice or just being forgotten by others. In the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, every character relates to the theme of loneliness in their own way. George’s desire for family, Lennie’s mental disability, and Candy’s physical disability leads to the loneliness of these characters.