Literary Analysis Of Mr. Hicks's 'The Lottery'

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In the Overview of ‘The Lottery’ written by Hicks, states that the lottery gives the people the disturbance that people feel the need for in life (Hicks). Sun Journal says that “"The Lottery ' ' is considered one of the most haunting and shocking short stories of modern American fiction” (Sun Journal). The story was originally published in The New Yorker in 1948 and after the story was published several people wrote letters and called The New Yorker expressing their disgust, consternation, and curiosity”(Sun Journal). In The Lottery: Overview Martin states, that““Mr. Summers, Mr. Graves—seems mundane, until the reader comes to realize that one of the members of the close-knit community is about to be stoned to death by the other residents.
Nebeker writes in 'The Lottery ': Symbolic Tour de Force about how the symbolism is strong especially with the black box, black represents death, and the ritualistic ideas (Nebeker). The date itself is June 27th and that is the season of the summer solstice which is known for the ritualistic times (Nebeker). The men begin to gather and talk, then the men become quiet and more aware, and then women join their husbands and call their children to them (Nebeker). Nebeker says “Once oral but now written—which the dead hand of the past codified in religion, mores, government, and the rest of culture, and passed from generation to generation, letting it grow ever more cumbersome, meaningless, and indefensible” (Nebeker). The Lottery lost a bunch of their past rituals and Nebeker is saying that now since they lost the ritualistic part it has just became a meaningless, pointless
Fritz shows a piece that John H. Williams writes says “What I am suggesting, then, is that one way the story can be seen is as the depiction of a patriarchal society 's way of controlling female sexuality” (Fritz). Fritz points out several ways as to how males are inferior to women in this story, Mr. Summers and Mr. Graves need help and they want the fellows to give a hand. Fritz states that “The lottery is arranged by families and households, women being assigned to the households of their husbands, who draw for them in the initial round” (Fritz). Fritz states that “Mrs. Hutchinson complains that the draw has been unfair, her husband tersely and authoritatively commands her, “Shut up, Tessie.” And when it becomes clear that Tessie has drawn the marked paper, Bill “forced the slip of paper out of her hand” and “held it up” for the crowd to see” (Fritz). This shows how much in the time this story was wrote how different it was and how women were supposed to be quiet while the man of the house did what he was supposed to do. Fritz also states that “Mr. Summers is given his position because people feel “sorry for him” as one who “had no children” and whose “wife was a scold.” The woman who is without children is dismissed as a “scold,” a challenge to male authority” (Fritz).

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