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Note on Walmart company
Note on Walmart company
Walmart financial analysis
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Liquidity:-
Current=Current assets / Current liabilities.
A company's current ratio measures its ability to pay its current debts, defined as those due within one year. It does so by comparing the company's current liabilities with its current assets, meaning those that can be converted to cash within a year or less.
The formula is current assets divided by current liabilities. A value of 1 or higher is preferred. Many value investors consider 1.5 to be an ideal current ratio. Wal-Mart's current ratio comes in a little low at 0.97. Target's is 1.1.
All three companies have current ratios around 1, and the difference between them is insignificant. While a slightly higher current ratio would be good to see from Wal-Mart, its other financial
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This ratio is the same as the current ratio except it excludes inventories. The ratio concentrates primarily on the more liquid current assets, marketable securities and receivables in relation to current obligation. It shows whether a company’s cash -- along with items that can be quickly converted to cash – is sufficient to cover short-term obligations. Most companies prefer at least a 1-to-1 ratio; firms with smaller ratios need to turn over their inventories faster. So Wal-Mart acid test liquidity in 2014 is 0.24 and in 2015 it is 0.28 they are increasing but they are still not meeting their goals which are 1-to-1 …show more content…
The equation for inventory turnover equals the cost of goods sold or net sales divided by the average inventory.
In Wal-Mart inventory turnover is in 45 days.
Total Asset Turnover:-
Asset Turnover measures how quickly a company turns over its asset through sales. It is calculated as Revenue divided by Average Total Assets. Wal-Mart Stores Inc's Revenue for the three months ended in Jan. 2015 was $129,667 Mil. Wal-Mart Stores Inc's Average Total Assets for the quarter that ended in Jan. 2015 was $202,363 Mil. Therefore, Wal-Mart Stores Inc's asset turnover for the quarter that ended in Jan. 2015 was 0.64.
Net Profit Margin:-
Net profit margin is an indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue. Wal-Mart Stores Inc.'s net profit margin improved from 2014 to 2015 but then deteriorated significantly from 2015 to 2016.
Return on Investment:-
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. achieved return on average invested assets of 11.93 % in IV. Quarter, below company average return on investment.
ROI improved compare to previous quarter, due to net income
Suppliers are mostly concerned with a company 's ability to pay on their liabilities. Therefore, the current ratio and the quick ratio are both looked at by suppliers. The current ratio takes a company’s current assets and divides that by the company’s current liabilities. This number is
Analyzing Wal-Mart's annual report provides a positive outlook on Wal-Mart's financial health. Given the specific ratios and its comparison to other companies in the same industry, Wal-Mart is leading and more than likely continue its dominance. Though Wal-Mart did not lead in all numbers, its leadership and strong presence of the market cements the ongoing success. The review of the current ratio, quick ratio, inventory turnover ratio, debt ratio, net profit margin ratio, ROI, ROE, and P/E ratio all indicate an upbeat future for the company. The current ratio, which is defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, is a measure of how much liabilities a company has compared to its assets. Wal-Mart in the year of 2007 had a current ratio of .90, and as of January 2008 it had a current ratio of .81. The quick ratio, which is defined as current assets minus inventory divided by current liabilities, is a measure of a company's ability pay short term obligations. Wal-Mart in the year of 2007 had a quick ratio of .25, and as of January 2008 it had a ratio of .21. Both the current ratio and quick ratio are a measure of liquidity. Wal-Mart is not as liquid as its competitors such as Costco or Family Dollar Stores Inc. I believe the reason why Wal-Mart is not too liquid is because they are heavily investing their profits for expansion and growth. Management claims in their financial report that holding their liquid reserves in other currencies have helped Wal-Mart hedge against inflationary pressures of the US dollar. The next ratio to look at is the inventory ratio which is defined as the cost of sales divided by average inventory. In the year of 2007, Wal-Mart’s inventory ratio was 7.68, and as of January 2008 it was 7.96. Wal-Mart has a lot of sales therefore it doesn’t have too much a problem of holding too much inventory. Its competitors have similar ratios though they don’t have as much sales as Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart’s ability to sell at lower prices for same quality, gives them the edge against its competition. As of the year 2007, Wal-Mart had a debt ratio of .58, and as of January 2008, it had a debt ratio of .59. The debt ratio is calculated by dividing the total debt by its total assets. Wal-Mart has a lot more assets than it does debt so Wal-Mart is not overleveraged.
The improvement in the current ratio during the period demonstrates an increase in the company’s ability to meet its current obligations. The ratio of 1.4, up from 1.2, means that Walgreen can cover its short term obligation by 140%. The quick ratio indicates the company’s ability to cover its current obligations from cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. It is a good indication of the reliance of the business on its conversion of inventory to pay current obligations. In the case of Walgreen, the ratio improved from 0.4 to 0.7. However, this is still less than 1 time, meaning that it only has 70% of its current obligations covered by assets that are easily converted to cash. Thus, indicating a heavy reliance on
Current Ratio. The current ratio can indicate a company’s liquidity and is considered one of the most valuable ratios in analyzing
Walmart defied the traders’ speculations and had them turnaround a few weeks before it issued 2017 Q3 earnings report on Thursday November 16 which proved
Amazon’s current ratio for the latest quarter was 1.06. This number represents the ability to pay short and long term obligations by showing the amount of current assets by the amount of current liabilities. For the most recent quarter, it can be determined that Amazon has an equivalent of 1.06 assets for every liability. The quick ratio for the company gives a better idea of the amount of liquid assets that the company holds - this includes cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and current receivables. In Amazon’s case, the quick ratio is 0.74 which means that there is .74 quick assets for each liability. These numbers definitely have room to grow upon and will increase with either a larger amount of quick and current assets or a smaller number of
Inventory Turnover (2011 only): For the year 2011, the inventory turnover was calculated by the cost of good sold divided by the typical average amount of inventory. The average inventory was equal to the current inventory plus the prior inventory all divided then by two. Resulting in the 2011 Inventory Turnover to be equal to 3.480 because 5,385,088 / 1,547,223.5=
Total Asset Turnover – Dropped from .64 in 2001 to .58 in 2002 to .55 in 2003. The reason is big increase in Total Assets.
By taking into account only the most liquid assets, ratio 1.0 in 2013 and 2012, which increased by a small margin 0.2 from 2011, indicates that company has strong liquidity position.
In regards to the corporation’s balance sheet, it is necessary to place an importance on liquidity ratios to demonstrate the company’s ability to pay its short term obligations such as accounts payable and notes that have a duration of less than one year. These commonly used liquidity ratios include the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. All three ratios are used to measure the liquidity of a company or business. The current ratio is used to indicate a business’s ability to meet maturing obligations. The quick ratio is used to indicate the company’s ability to pay off debt. Finally the cash ratio is used to measure the amount of capital as well short term counterparts a business has over its current liabilities.
The horizontal analysis shows that IQ’s total current assets increased by 25% and its total current liabilities increased by 40% during 2005. This is largely explained by the increase in trade receivables, the increase in inventory, the increase in trades payable, and the increase in term loans (notes 5, 6, 12, and 13 of the 2005 financial statement). The higher increase in total current liabilities than in total current assets explains why the current and acid-test ratios decreased from 4.66 to 4.17 and from 4.02 to 3.5, respectively. However, IQ seems to remain highly liquid considering the values of the mentioned liquidity ratios.
Ratios traditionally measure the most important factors such as liquidity, solvency and profitability, as well as other measures of solvency. Different studies have found various ratios to be the most efficient indicators of solvency. Studies of ratio analysis began in the 1930’s, with several studies of the concluding that firms with the potential to file bankruptcy all exhibited different ratios than those companies that were financially sound. Among the study’s findings were that the deciding factor of the predictor of bankruptcy should not be only a few ratios, as the measure of a company’s financial solvency may differ as the firm’s situations differ. The important question is to which ratios are to be used and of those ratios chosen, which ratios are given priority weight.
Wal-Mart is known to beone of the best supply chain companies in the world. Throughout the years Wal-Mart has adapted strategies that keep up to their name. Unlike many retailers, Wal-Mart purchases goods directly from manufacturers, skipping a few steps of the supply chain cycle. Buyers use advanced negotiation skills to make sure they are receiving the best price on purchases. Wal-Mart also has their own trucks picking up from warehouses, reducing the price significantly on transportation. Long term relationships with vendors are extremely emphasized to understand prices and cost structure. These practices build Wal-Mart to its name and keeps low prices for retail customers all over the world. Supply Chain studies have shown that in 1998, Wal-Mart would fill up stock in 2 days compared to their competitors which would complete it in 5. Part of the reason Wal-Mart would replenish so
The gross profit during the year 2015 was actually a $10 billion increase from their fiscal year 2014 (University of San Francisco, 2015). Over the past six years, Walmart continues to generate these types of numbers, representing increases in growth, time and time again. The company’s income was generated by more than 4,500 stores in the United States alone which is supported by a supply chain that moved from number 14 to number 13 on research and analyst company Gartner’s annual ranking (University of San Francisco, 2015). Many business professionals have analyzed and interpreted Walmart’s supply chain management approaches, making it apparent which elements of their strategy have proven effective. These major supply chain components that have shaped Walmart’s success over recent years are their buyer bargaining power (one of Porter’s Five Forces), focus on the overall customer experience, and investments in emerging technologies along with the implementation of these technologies in their business
Wal-Mart definitely makes their shareholders money. The fundamental question is whether the shareholders care about Wal-Mart’s scrutiny. Shareholders should have some concern on how the world views Wal-Mart and how long they will hold up under the scrutiny.