Letter From Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis

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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. use of rhetorical appeals. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. effectively uses Logos and Pathos differently in his “I Have a Dream” speech and his “Letter from Birmingham Jail” to persuade the specific audience for each occasion. In Kings “I have a Dream” speech he appeals more to Pathos because of the occasion coming off the march and Washington and the enormous crowd. King starts his speech with pathos to engage the audience and to promote his civil rights activism, “I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character”. This statement shows emotion by using his children and a hope for equality to bring listeners to an emotional state. King …show more content…

King appealed to Pathos on the occasion, knowing he had to touch the audience's hearts and bring everyone together in the civil rights movement. After King received criticism from the clergymen, it led him to write his “Letter from Birmingham jail” responding to their criticism. Due to the occasion King writes more in Logos to add wit and logic to the criticism he received from the clergymen. King argues that there are 2 types of just and unjust laws and he believes he was put into jail under an unjust law. “An unjust law is a code that is out of harmony with the moral law.” This quote appeals to his logical argument that laws should align with morals and many laws are unjust towards African Americans. King uses the promises by the leaders of the Birmingham economic community against themselves to show the promises they didn't fulfill. “Then, last September, came the opportunity to talk with leaders of Birmingham’s economic community. In the course of the negotiations, certain promises were made by the merchants—for example, to remove the stores’ humiliating racial

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