In 1997, Laurie Tarkan received an invitation to a wedding. Instead of it being a magical and memorable day it ended up being a sad and gloomy day. Tarkan had her first experience with a panic attack. The panic attack occurred because of the biological, psychological, developmental, and sociocultural factors. These four factors are part of the multidimensional approach.
The first factor that contributed to her panic attack was the biological. According to her doctor, Tarkan had carbon dioxide in her blood. If you have too much carbon dioxide in your body it can harm you. This is also one of the symptoms of having a panic attack. She also had a cold and she was taking medicine to help get rid of the cold. Taking medicine can also alter brain chemicals and this could have triggered the panic attack.
The next contributor to her panic attack was the psychological factor. Tarkan was feeling nervous about the wedding. She was feeling this way because she was going to
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meet her boyfriend’s family. Another thing was because of the anxiety. Anxiety is characterized by symptoms of tension and apprehension. She was starting to feel a wave of heat throughout her body and she felt like she was about to lose consciousness. Anxiety can cause a panic attack and in this case it did for Tarkan. The third influence was the sociocultural factor.
A psychiatrist told her, “If I was driving across the bridge; therefore, it must be the bridge. Everyone does it.” If everyone does it then that must be okay if it happens to her. There is no need to worry about the
The last factor was the developmental influence. Tarak tends to get nervous about health matters. She got this fear from her mother’s illness and death. She developed this fear when she was a child and has kept it throughout her life.
When it came to treating her panic attack, Laurie didn’t have to use cognitive-behavioral therapy or anti-anxiety drugs, which are two common treatments. Instead she found an alternative to that and she started to breathe heavily to cope with her attacks. The way that breathing helps is that it lowers the carbon dioxide in the system. Another resilience factor was that she lied about what happened to her that night. Instead of saying that she was anxious that night she told people that she had a bad drug
reaction. The panic attack was caused by a multidimensional approach. Abnormal behavior is caused by multiple influences and in this case, it was the biological, psychological, developmental, and sociocultural factors. This is why it’s not a one-dimensional model. Even though she had a tragic night she figuring out a way to cope with her panic attack. Since then she has moved on and has looked forward to the future.
“Well, Alice, my father said, if it had to happen to one of you, I’m glad it was you and not your sister” (57). Even though Alice was the victim of the horrid crime, she had to stabilize her own emotions, so that she could help her sister cope with this tragedy. Throughout Alice’s childhood, Jane struggled with alcoholism and panic attacks. “I wished my mother were normal, like other moms, smiling and caring, seemingly, only for her family” (37).
The denial of child care for her two children’s has added fear, helplessness, hopelessness, loss, of control and guilt which impacts Katy health and contributed to worsening of her health. Katy was experiencing a situational crisis because of her medical condition and her concern to provide for her children. It occurs when an individual produces an overwhelming response as they confronted with a stressful event. Factors that contribute to Katy crisis are high demand to provide for her children, denial of child care services, medical condition, and a single parent. These factors play a critical role in her health outcome and progression of her disease and psychological state. Therefore, prolonged stress included adverse psychological and physical health effects as well as the increased risk of premature death (Denollet, J., et al.
living in such a manner. I did not know the exact cause of her anxiety
Melinda can relate to this because of all the times that she was just thinking about the time she was raped made her feel stressed. Anxiety after rape can effect the amount of sleep a person gets. "AAETS conducted research saying that "A change in sleep patterns, more often or not the ability to sleep or stay asleep for any length of time. These symptoms create a huge deal of anxiety as survivors never know when the next sensation will occur. This anticipation and discomfort leads to arousal symptoms." When Melinda would think of being raped she wouldn't be able to fall asleep because of the amounts of anxiety that would build up. "I just want to sleep. The whole point of not talking about it, of silencing the memory, is to make it go away. I'll need brain surgery to cut it out of my head" (Anderson). Melinda's anxiety is keeping her up at night thinking about what happened that one night over the past
The psychiatrist recommended that she be admitted to a mental hospital for women, where she can rest and recover. Another sign of the Borderline Personality Disorder is c...
The precipitating stressor event that probably triggered the onset of Janet 's schizophrenic episode. What other
Anxiety is a concept that most people experience daily, but severe anxiety is associated with panic attacks and other disorders can debilitate a person’s life. In the 1997 documentary, Secret Fear directed by Sarah Barton, real-life people express their stories and experiences with anxiety. The film uses the stories of people who have recovered and / or continue to cope with their disorder. Furthermore, different types of therapy, medications, and coping methods are described for the viewer to understand the ways in which people are able to overcome anxiety. Since anxiety is not limited solely to panic attacks, the film uses people who have experienced Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), hoarding, depression, or social phobias. The film
depression. At the young age of six, her father lost his job and her family
The onset of Panic Disorder can begin in between late adolescents and mid 30’s, 3-5% of people can develop this disorder with it being more prevalently developed in women....
Her detrimental relationship with her mother turned into a psychosomatic disease, which later affected her life and the people in it.... ... middle of paper ... ... 12 Nov. 2013. http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?sid=8255d75b-58ea-4383-be87-4f5601606c51%40sessionmgr13&vid=1&hid=26&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=lfh&AN=17088173>.
Even when he tried to stay optimistic, fear and anxiety set in often in Schwartz’s mind. He experienced fear and anxiety related to impending death. Worries of missing out on his son growing up and not experiencing romantic moments with his wife ever again filled him with both terror and grief. He expressed this fear to his psychiatrist and his concern that he might be depressed. Dr Cassem assured him that crying was a sign of acknowledgment of his love for his family. He also worried if there was anything he could do t...
Panic disorder is an anxiety-repeated disorder that affects approximately five percent of the population (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). A diagnosis of panic disorder requires that the individual experiences recurrent panic attacks with any of the following: worry about the possibility of future attacks, avoiding places or situations in which the individual fears a panic attack may occur, fear of being unable to escape or obtain help, or any other change in behavior due to the attacks (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). Panic attacks are often sudden and the sufferer usually experience physical symptoms such as autonomie, otoneurological, gastrointestinal,or cardiorespiratory distress (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). Individuals who suffer from panic disorder typically utilize medical services at a higher rate than those who do not have panic disorder, an impaired social life, and a reduced quality of life (Taylor, 2006). Often times those who suffer from panic disorder may also suffer from depression and general anxiety (Taylor, 2006). According to the Stanford University School of medicine, approximately 50 percent of patients diagnosed with panic disorder will develop depression and approximately 50 percent of depressed patients will develop panic disorder (Taylor, 2006). In addition those who suffer from panic disorder have a higher incidence of suicide, especially those with comorbid depression (Taylor, 2006). Not everyone who experiences a panic attack suffers from panic disorder (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). The same physical symptoms of panic disorder may occur when an individual is faced with specific fears and potentially dangerous situations (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). The difference b...
As Simpson was struggling climbing down the mountain, he experienced hallucinations and intense anxiety. He was experiencing panic disorder, an individual with panic disorder experiences unexpected panic attacks, which cause worry or anxiety. During this disorder, an individual may experience heart palpitations, sweating, dizziness, fear of losing control, going crazy, and dying.
Nina has also blacked out on several occasions and shows signs of mutilation to her body without her knowledge: bruises, cuts, and scratches. According to her mother, Nina used to self-mutilate when she was a child, but it has recently started happening again. Nina sees images of herself, but a different and “evil” version of herself. This could be the awakening of an alter personality or sub-personality. Nina’s stress level with the new performance in her ballet company may have played a part in this change.
possibility that she might be using this as a coping mechanism to forget her past