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Analyzing financial statements
Financial statement analysis
Financial statement analysis
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Krispy Kreme’s Financial Health
Looking at the financial reports of a company for the first time can be overwhelming if not intimidating. Analyzing the financial reports to determine the health of a company is much that same but different aspect must be looked at properly in order to predict and assess the health and wellness of a company. The different aspect in assessing the health of a company include the depreciation analysis, stock analysis, cash flow statement analysis, income statement trend analysis, management analysis, significant changes and possible reasons for the changes and implications of change.
To begin the analysis on Krispy Kreme, the first analysis is that of the depreciation analysis. There are three different methods to calculate depreciation and they are straight-line, units-of-production and double-declining-balance (Larson, Wild, & Chiappetta, 2005). The Krispy Kreme Company uses the straight-line method to calculate their depreciation on building, machinery, equipment and leasehold improvements. The breakdown of the depreciation on property and equipment consist of land, buildings, machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements and construction in process (Larson, Wild, & Chiappetta, 2005). Krispy Kreme’s total gross property and equipment in 2002 was a total of $156,484,000 and in 2003, it was a total of $252,770,000. The accumulated depreciation for the year 2002 was a total of $43,907,000 and for the year 2003, the total was $50,212,000. To find the net property and equipment amount, taking the gross property and equipment and subtracting the accumulated depreciation is the equation used. The net property and equipment for the year 2002 would be $112,577,000 and 2003 would be $202,558,000. Once b...
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...nd expectations, including anticipated store and market openings, planned capital expenditures and trends in or expectations regarding the Company's operations and financing abilities that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. (Krispy Kreme Doughnut, May 07, 2002)
All financial information and notes are used to asses a company’s health and predict what the coming year may hold. The information found on the financials contains a large amount of information and once one understands how to interpret it then one has a visual of the company’s health.
References
Larson, K. D., Wild, J.J. & Chiappetta B. (2005). Fundamental accounting principles (17th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.
Krispy Kreme Doughnut (May 07, 2002). Form 10-K. Retrieved on August 11, 2008 from www.10KWizard.com
The forecasted balance sheets, income statements and assumption provided to Goldengate Capital by Ernst and Anderson are shown in Exhibits. All dollar figures quoted are in thousands. The financial forecasts are conservative case sales estimates from Dr. Martinez. The three main factors considered in the estimates were case sales trends & demand, inflation and real price increases reflecting Calaveras' strengthening brand recognition.
In order to review the historical health of the firm I will calculate different ratios and gross margins and would try to see the trend. I will use Gordon Growth Model to find out the sustainable growth rate for the firm using historical data and then would compare it with its actual growth rate.
The financial statements from Johns Hopkins Hospital (JHH) were used to calculate and analyze the meaning of the financial health of the organization from the years 2010-2012 (Appendix A). The following five major types of ratios were used: common size, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, and profitability
Krispy Kreme is a doughnut company founded, in New Orleans in 1937 the owner, Vernon Rudolph bought the recipe and did not discover the recipe himself they started selling there doughnuts in local grocery stores in the earlier years of the brand. And then expanded nationally by selling Krispy Kreme doughnuts in the biggest grocery store Wal-Mart which promoted the brand on a national scale as it branched out to other states in America such as Chicago and became big franchisers’. Krispy Kreme had an Economic boom during the 1990’s as they expand out of America to Canada and to United Kingdom, as Tesco gained rights to sell Krispy Kreme’s throughout all their branches in the UK and Ireland during 2006 Krispy Kreme began to show adverts in February advertising more sales for valentine’s day, Krispy has had such a boom that there a stores all around the world such as Colombia and Japan the strategy they used was new product development which involved bringing out new valentine’s day doughnuts which boosted sales during this time period which showed how they tried to expand their business...
Krispy Kreme Case Study Question 1. The chief element of Krispy Kreme's strategy is to deliver a better doughnut and to appeal to customers in new ways. They have taken great steps to insure customer satisfaction from the use of their proprietary flour recipe to their automated doughnut making machines. They have chosen to target mainly markets with 100,000 households. They also were exploring smaller-sized stores for secondary markets.
Introduction The purpose of this report is to undertake financial analysis of the position of the three major supermarket chains (Tesco plc, Morrison plc and Sainsbury plc) in the UK, using the financial tools such as Horizontal and Vertical Analysis and Ratio Analysis. The calculations done are considering the figures from the income statement and balance sheet of these three companies for the last 2 years (2008 & 2007). Doing these calculations is an effort to find out the current position and if any forecast on their performance. Tesco Plc *Interpreting the Horizontal and Vertical *Analysis The balance sheet’s horizontal analysis reveals the first worrying statistics about the company- the fact that stock level has increased by 25.84% in the year, even though net assets have increased by only 12.59%. The vertical analysis of the balance sheet again highlights the increase in amount of stock held by the company at the end of 2008 and increase in current assets. Interpreting the Ratio Analysis By looking at the ROCE* ratio it is clear that the business has not generated any higher return in the period 2007-2008. Though there is a marginal decrease in the returns (0.14% from 0.16%), however when compared with returns of other competitors Tesco plc has performed much better. Drop in asset utilisation ratio in the year 2008 indicates that the company did not use its assets efficiently to generate sales. As a result profit margin dropped down to 5.91% in 2008 from 6.21% in the year 2007. The Acid test ratio also doesn’t meet the ‘ideal’ ratio of 1:1. In other words Tesco had only 38p of quickly realisable assets to meet each £1 of current liabilities. Stock turn shows the effect of increased stock at the end of 2008 as it s...
To enter in other countries is affected by a lot of factors. To make the decision of enter in new countries, we consider, first, it should be in countries that are closeness to other countries which already Krispy Kreme is, and has be successful. For example, Krispy Kreme today is present in countries that are named in the case, and has be successful, as Mexico, Britain, Australia and Japan, so is very logical to think that open new stores in closeness countries, with similar culture, would be successful to. Another reason could be that if they are closeness o neighbour, probably a lot of people from the new country have been there before and tried Krispy Kreme and already know the brand.
The restaurant always mantaince a lower COGS compares to the industry average. This is, the higher markups on alcohol helping to keep COGS below industry averages. The restaurant's owners only provided limited information about depreciation, and their income statements did not show any depreciation expense, nor did the balance sheet show any accumulated depreciation, and the owners did not have an explanation for this. By knowing that the company has been in business since 2011, we used seven-year MACRS in order to estimate for the restaurant's depreciation expenses.. Cash and cash-to-sales are difficult for us to determine. Because we do not have adequate financial information, we have forecasted future figures beginning at the 12.7 percent average in 2018 and increase it by 0.5 percent per year, because a growing cash balance is more conservative from the buyer’s perspective as it reduces free cash flow and thus produces a lower valuation, which helps a prospective buyer to avoid overpayment.
It outlines the interconnection of a company’s financial and non-financial elements and aims to combine them and show value creation and maintenance. It identifies resources and their effective and responsible usage. It intends to create a dialogue between the shareholders and other stakeholders and provides them with detailed information.
Information on the financial statement can offer an overview of a company’s performance over the past fiscal year. However, gaining crucial investment insights requires financial manipulation that yields financial ratios.
clients as much as possible with one stop is a sure draw for modern American consumers. Aside from breakfast there are not many who consider doughnuts as a full meal, it is generally considered a desert or at most a snack. Thus Krispy Kreme is faced with the problem of offering a greater variety of meals to suite lunch and dinner, or changing the way America perceives doughnuts to increase sales in existing markets.
Depreciation is calculated on either the straight-line or declining balance method, and the calculation process varies for each piece of PPE. In total, production depreciation reached $103,997,000 and non-production depreciation reached $6,786,000, up 12.2% and 3.2% respectively. The reason that production depreciation increased significantly more than non-production depreciation is because of the large additions last year in two of the components of PPE, which use a declining-balance depreciation method. How each component of PPE is depreciated can be seen in the chart in Appendix II.
The Purpose of Financial Statements The financial statements of a business are used to provide information about the status of the business, set performance targets and impose restrictions on the managers of the firm as well as provide an easier method for financial planning. The financial statements consist of the Profit and Loss Account, Balance Sheet and the Cash Flow Statement. There are four areas of information, which we can collect from a company's financial statements. They are: Ÿ Profitability - This information comes from the Profit and Loss account. Were we can compare this year's profit with the previous years.
Financial statements provide an overview of a business' financial condition in both short and long term. They help in understanding the past performance of the company and making future predictions about the company. It thus helps us to look beyond the profit figures.
In the past, the company performance was measured by asking ‘how much money the company makes?’ To a certain extent, they are right because gross revenue, profitability, return on capital, etc. are the results that companies must bring to survive. Unfortunately, in today business if the management focuses only on the financial health of the company, numerous unwanted consequences may arise.