Kathe St Kollwitz Research Paper

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Kathe Schmidt Kollwitz was born July 8, 1867 in Konigsberg, Prussia which is now part of Russia. She died on April 22, 1945 at the age of 78, just two weeks before World War II ended. Kathe was the second child in her family. Her family was a very smart and active middle class group. Her parents encouraged Kathe and her siblings to be active in political and social causes to help develop their talents which lead to Kathe becoming an artist. She received an award for the best art training for women in Berlin and Munich. Kollwitz did most of her work in prints and drawings. She concentrated on black and white. During the time Kollwitz was becoming an artist, the environment was made up of mostly men artist, but she was a woman whose life and art focused on women. Kathe was engaged to Karl Kollwitz for seven years. They married and had two sons. Their first son was born in 1892 and was named Hans, their second son named Peter was born in 1896. Kathe’s husband was a doctor and they opened a joint doctor’s office and artist studio which was in operation for 50 …show more content…

Some of her famous pieces were The Widow, from War 1921-22 published in 1923. Also the piece titled Self-Portrait with Hand on Her Forehead 1910. She first gained recognition for two series The Weavers (1893-1898) and The Peasant War (1902-1908). Kollwitz was known for themes related to social protests. She defended the poor in her art. She became famous for her pieces in black and white woodcuts. Her piece The Weavers was the first important series which portrayed the tragic strike by German weavers against factory owners in 1840. Kollwitz War (1923) was a piece that expressed women’s reaction against war. This piece was inspired by the death of her son Peter in World War I. Her most famous piece was a war memorial called The Mother and The Father (1931-1932) which symbolized the death of soldiers and their families suffering and the grief they

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