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Social classes of victorian england
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It feels great to be respected because you are wealthy and can treating others poorly because they are in the lower social class. In Charles Dickens’ book, Great Expectation, he expresses that those with money are respected better than those who are poor. Dickens shows this with some of the characters in the story and based on your social standing, it is how you are treated. One of the characters that shows this well is Joe Gargery. He is a blacksmith, which in the Victorian Era, was in the lower social class. He is treated unfairly and is not treated like “one to have money,” meaning he is treated differently because he is not wealthy. Those who were wealthy, earned their respect because of their money, and without money Joe is not naturally …show more content…
Joe is treated poorly and unfairly because he is not wealthy. Joe’s wife, Mrs. Gargery, who is violent and criticized Joe for being a blacksmith and lower class. She complains about how she is married to a blacksmith and feels the need to make herself feel worthy, “She made it a powerful merit in herself, and a strong approach against Joe, that she wore the apron so much” (Dickens 9). “Perhaps if i warn’t a blacksmith’s wife and (what’s the same thing) a slave with her apron never off, I should have been able to hear the Carols,’ said Mrs Joe (Dickens 26). These two quotes go along together well. They show that Joe’s wife treats him poorly because he is a blacksmith. She wears an apron to impress Joe and feel like she is worth it. She says how she could have heard the carols if she was not a blacksmith’s wife. Throughout the book she continues to criticize that Joe is a blacksmith and the fact that he is in the lower class, “It’s bad enough to be a blacksmith’s wife (and him a Gargery) without being your mother,” (Dickens 11). Mrs. Gargery keeps coming at Joe for being a blacksmith. Joe is a blacksmith and gets treated unfairly because of it and not being wealthy he does not get
In ?A & P? John Updike gives a story of a man faced with two choices for his life in a seemingly unimportant circumstance. He can stand up for himself and for his rules, as his manager encourages him to do so. But as the story goes, he remains oblivious to the forces at work, and decides to bend his will to three girls in bathing suits, or more generally, to those who have the power and nobility of wealth behind them. Sam makes the wrong choice, and subsequently, makes the rest of his life more difficult, as he admits that he must life his life under another class of people, the wealthy, as though he is less than them. By admitting that he is less than them, Sam has started to live his life not for the happiness he can obtain, but for the wealth he can obtain.
Jolley uses characterization to individualize each character in a poverty stricken family. The son is referred to as a prince by his mother several times throughout the story even though he is a high school dropout. “Mother always called him Prince; she worried about him all the time. I couldn’t think why. He was only my brother and a drop out at that” (117). The author portrays the son to be someone with low self-esteem because he is poor and a drop out he lives a miserable life. His mother tries to provide him with as much, but is unable to do this because of her social status is society. “‘Sleeps the best thing he can have. I wish he’d eat!’ She watched me as I took bread and spread the butter thick, she was never mean about butter, when we didn’t have other things we always had plenty of butter” (117). Through this passage the author convincingly demonstrates that they are poor and cannot afford an assortment of thing...
What makes a man a ‘gentleman’ is a social enigma. The word ‘gentleman’ dates back to when the term became commonplace in the 17th century; in its original meaning, the term indicated a man of the lowermost rank of the English gentry, however, by social courtesy the title came to include any well-educated man of good family and merit, akin to the Latin ‘generosus’. Then to an extent, gentleman came to signify a man with an income derived from property, a legacy or some other source, and was thus independently wealthy and did not need to work. In her book ‘The Image of the English Gentleman in Twentieth-Century Literature: Englishness and Nostalgia’ Christine Berberich states ‘The term ‘gentleman’ is a statement of moral value, which can be used across all class boundaries’. It is debateable whether this statement applies to the protagonists in ‘Great Expectations’ and ‘The Great Gatsby’. In ‘Great Expectations’ Dickens juxtaposes the traditional perception of a gentleman as a man of wealth, social standing, and ease with the gentleman as a man of moral integrity. However the statement could be considered more applicable to F. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Great Gatsby’ because the novel presents an emerging modern society where the staid conservatism and timeworn values of the previous decade were fast fading, causing a breakdown in traditional class boundaries. Therefore a man did not necessarily now have to come from a high social class to be considered a ‘gentleman’ as in Dickens’s epoch.
In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby works to obtain the luxurious components of life. To Gatsby, the American dream consists of financial success and an upper position in society. He spends most of his life trying to achieve the significant, upper social class. He has an outstanding house, a magnificent car, and the best parties in the town. Americans tend to respect the upper class the most because of their high education, luxurious assets, and wealth. Gatsby gained respect after he became rich and prominent in society. Gatsby’s position in society led to the rumors created by other shallow and oblivious people. “I don't think its so much that, argued Lucille skeptically, it's more that he was a German spy during the war" (Fitzgerald 48). Respect is displayed among the people because none of them confronted Gatsby about the truth. His wealth and mysterious persona...
In “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, social classes are tremendously influential to morality. The rich are divided up into groups that live in opposite “eggs” of Long Island, New York City. The West Egg is described as being the land of “New Money” and the East Egg is characterized as being the land of “Old Money”. Right in between both of these “Egg’s” lies an infamous area of dismay and hardship called “The Valley of Ashes” where almost peasant appearing individuals reside. These working class individuals are portrayed throughout the book as being hardworking and morally belittled by the upper class as if those that aren’t rich aren’t worthy of even being in the presence of those that are.
An example of John’s feelings of superiority over Jane, is shown in how he adores the fact that she is a weak woman, who depends greatly on him. Throughout the story her behaviors exhibit that she feels inferior to her husband. Jane obeys every command John gives without asking any questions. Jane delivers, “He is very careful and loving, and hardly lets me stir without special direction” (Gilman 474). Jane is forbidden to complete tasks on her own. Jane’s feelings of inferiority are deeply rooted from being under her husband’s complete control. Jane explains, “I meant to be such a help to John, such a real rest and comfort, and here I am a comparative burden already!”(Gilman 474). John does everything for ...
...ers today. Character disposition, an idealistic dialect, and the ability to work past an issue all work together to prove that Joe and Missie May’s lives are not strictly revolved around money.
Joe is considered an average man with big dreams before arriving at the town. After taking control as mayor his whole demeanor changed. Using a banker as inspiration Joe becomes someone solely focused on image and being above the other people in the town. The life he claims as is own is nothing but a façade with Janie as an ornament. Joes view on what Janies role was going to be was clear from the beginning he believed that a “pretty baby-doll lak you is made to sit on de front porch” making it clear that Janie is a valuable thing not a person (Hurston 29). Joe’s continues the show he is giving the town until Janie tires of them and embarrasses him on the stage he has built in front of his entire audience. The destruction of the façade that has been created over the years causes him to self-destruct, literally. His image is everything to him and once it is ruined he has nothing to live for anymore. The people he believed were below him now laugh at and no longer take him seriously. His life solely depended on keeping him self above the other people in his community without that ability he no longer had anything to live for. As shown in Larsen’s novel living with this idea of classism sometimes goes hand in hand with a struggle with
The distance between the wealthy class and the rest has grown, but so has the idea of noblesse oblige. The Great Gatsby clearly shows all of these issues as they were in the ‘20s, and all of them can be paralleled to show the same issues in today’s times. Works Cited Auchincloss, Louis. A. “The American Dream: All Gush and Twinkle.” Reading on the Great Gatsby.
Oppressed as he is, Joe fails to embrace the carnivalesque and so fail his family and his love ones. Only by escaping his place in the order and suspending the rules can he manage to make change.
have wanted to go to London and ruined his life. Mrs. Joe is the root
The novel, Great Expectations, presents the story of a young boy growing up and becoming a
Not only does Pip treat Joe differently, Joe also treats Pip differently because of their differences in social class. He begins to call Pip "sir" which bothered him because "sir" was the title given to people of higher class. Pip felt that they were still good friends and that they should treat each other as equals. Joe soon leaves and explains his early parting, "Pip, dear old chap, life is made of ever so many partings welded together, as I may say, and one man's a blacksmith, and one's a whitesmith, and one's a goldsmith, and one's a coppersmith. Disciples among such must come.."
In the novel ‘Great Expectations’ there are three women who Dickens portrays differently to his contemporary’s, writers such as Austen and Bronté, and to the typical 19th century woman. These three women go by the name of Mrs Joe (Pips sister), Miss Havisham, and Estella. Mrs Joe who is Pips sister and Mr Joe’s wife is very controlling and aggressive towards Pip and Mr Joe. ‘In knowing her to have a hard and heavy hand’. This shows Dickens has given Mrs Joe very masculine qualities, which is very unusual for a 19th century woman. Mr Joe has a very contrasting appearance and personality to Mrs Joe. ‘Joe was a fair man, with curls of flaxen hair on each side of his smooth face, and with eyes of such a very undecided blue that they seemed to have somehow got mixed with their own whites.’ In many ways Dickens has swapped the stereo type appearances and personalities of 19th century men and women. Dickens portrays Miss Havisham to be rich but lonely women. ‘I should acquit myself under that lady’s roof’. This shows Miss Havisham owns her own property which is Satis House. This woul...
In Dickens novel, society’s idea of a gentleman is perceived as someone of great affluence