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Now and then character analysis
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In Two Kinds by Amy Tan, Jing-Mei and her mother illustrates the crumbling of the American Dream through the failing relationship of a mother and daughter. The story starts off with Jing-Mei’s mother is revealed to be a Chinese immigrant with quite a bit of emotional baggage. When Jing-Mei was nine her mother told her she could be best anything and Jing-Mei believed her at first. They attempted first the thought that Jing-Mei could have possibly been the Chinese Shirley Temple but that quickly ended in failure. Over the following years, Jing-Mei’s mother repeatedly tested her in all sorts of field trying to find her hidden potential, but every time it always seemed to end in failure and slowly Jing-Mei started to think she might not be able to be anything she wanted. Jing-Mei starts to purposely fail expectations in an attempt to get her mother to give up on the prodigy idea and at first it seems like it’s working until one …show more content…
day her mother watches another Chinese girl around Jing-Mei’s age play piano on television. Jing-Mei is then forced to take lessons in Which she slacks off for over a year only to humiliate herself and her family at her recital during a talent show where she turns the humiliation into anger directed at her mother. Jing-Mei lashes out at her mother and severs her relationship with her mother to the point where they rarely speak and Jing-Mei goes out of her way to purposely fail any and all expectations her mother had for her. As an adult they reconcile slightly, but is short lived after her mother dies. Jing-Mei realize later that in the end she wanted her mother’s attention, although she had used misguided methods of obtaining it through defying her and going along with her mother’s whims. Jing-Mei’s mother came to America in 1949 after she had lost everything in China, including her parents, husband, and twin baby girls. To Jing-Mei’s mother, America was a place of dreams and hopes where you could be absolutely anything you wanted to be as long as you tried. However, for the majority of the story all Jing-Mei’s mother just wanted Jing-Mei to be her best illustrated in the dialogue between Jing-Mei and her mother after the mother had told her daughter that she would have to learn to play piano, “Who ask you be genius?” and, “Only ask you be your best. For your sake.” However, Jing-Mei holds resentment for her constant failures and instead of seeing her as the caring mother she is Jing-Mei’s Vision is warped into seeing her as extremely strict and stubborn. Due to Jing-Mei’s warped perspective, towards the end of the story, Jing-Mei’s mother changes quite drastically the day after the piano recital to represent a defeated mother. “It was as if I had said the magic words, Alakazam!−and her face went blank, her mouth closed, her arms went slack, and she backed out of the room stunned, as if she were blowing away like a small brown leaf, thin, brittle, lifeless.” Jing-Mei finally lashes out at her mother targeted the emotional burden of her past life in China which results in her becoming distant towards her daughter up until her death. Mr. Chong otherwise known as Old Chong is a retired piano teacher that lives with his mother in the same apartment building and Jing-Mei while Jing-Mei’s mother exchanges piano lessons for Jing-Mei with housecleaning services for the Chong Family. Ironically as a piano teacher, he seems to be both blind and deaf to the constant mistakes that Jing-Mei makes first shown after Jing-Mei tries copying and then diverging from the note’s Mr. Chong showed her to play, “So that’s how I discovered that Old Chong’s eyes were too slow to keep up with the wrong notes I was playing.”. Mr. Chong also encourages Jing-Mei constantly regardless of the performance quality as he is seen as the only one enthusiastically cheering for Jing-Mei’s horrendous piano performance, “The room was quiet, except for Old Chong, who was beaming and shouting, “Bravo! Bravo! Well Done!””. Although Mr. Chong has some obvious problems as a retired Piano teacher, he is dedicated to his students and helping them develop fundamental techniques such as keeping time, correct hand posture, ect. which in turn allows him to be a very neutral character within the story since he has no ill intentions, though some could argue he let Jing-Mei get lazy in her piano lessons. Aunty Lindo and Waverly are seen throughout the story as the trouble making duo of the story. Waverly is a talented Chinese girl approximately the same age as Jing-Mei and is known as “Chinatown’s Littlest Chinese Chess Champion.”. Waverly is seen in a way as Jing-Mei’s rival due to their close age as Jing-Mei is constantly compared to Waverly as shown by Waverly addressing Jing-Mei, “You aren’t a genius like me,”. Aunty Lindo, Waverly’s mother, is known to be boastful of her daughter’s successes as in, “All day she plays chess. All day I have no time do nothing but dust off her winnings.” which turns out to become a catalyst in the failing relationship between Jing-Mei and her mother. As a young child, Jing-Mei is seen as very close with her mother. Jing-Mei actually buys into the idea of the American Dream where she could be anything she wanted. The ‘prodigy they test out is acting as trying to be the Chinese version of Shirley Temple by getting her a haircut that ends badly leaving her with a Peter Pan haircut. They continuously test out other types of prodigy’s but with each time ending in failure something in Jing-Mei starts to die and her relationship with her mother starts to become a bit distance as she purposely acts aloof and bored in order for her mother to give up on the idea of her being a prodigy. In her teenage years, after months of her mother not speaking of her being a prodigy, Jing-Mei feels secure that her mother has finally given up until her mother sees another Chinese girl on television playing the piano. “When my mother told me this, I felt as though I had been sent to Hell. I whined and then kicked my foot a little when I couldn’t stand it anymore.” Jing-Mei is infuriated when her mother forces her into piano lessons where she quickly discovers she can be lazy in her lessons due to her teacher’s slow eyes and bad hearing. When over a year passes by with the lessons her mother has her perform in a Talent show. At first Jing Mei is excited and or confident as seen in “It was as if I knew, without a doubt, that the prodigy side of me really did exist.”, but due to her laziness her performance ends up horrendous and instead of accepting her own fault she chooses to direct the blame at her mother. “I had been waiting for her to start shouting, so I could cry and blame her for being misery.” The next day, being temperamental she yells out “I wish I were dead! Like them!” Afterwards Jing-Mei continues to be defiant and refuses to try to fix the relationship between her mother and herself for years and instead continually rubs salt in the wound of their relationship as seen by “In the years that followed, I failed her so many times, each time asserting my own will, my right to fall short of expectations.”. By the end of her teenage years Jing-Mei Successfully severs the relationship between herself and her mother with her rash actions and defiant attitude. As an adult, Jing-Mei’s relationship with her mother is for the most part nonexistent. Jing-Mei was seemingly ambitionless as an adult where she refused to believe she could be anything but herself without truly trying anything but being defiant, “For unlike my mother, I did not believe I could be anything I wanted to be. I could only be me.” She also become cowardly as time progressed unable to ask the questions that ate at her the most, “And even worse, I never asked her what frightened me the most: Why had she given up hope?” When Jing-Mei is later offered the piano her parents had bought her as a present she sees the offer as a sign both a sign of forgiveness between her mother and herself and a trophy that she had one back. “And after I played them both a few times, I realized they were two halves of the same song.” At the end of the story, Jing-Mei realizes that the two sides of her younger self had both been the same as they both has clamored for her mother’s attention after she played through her old recital song “Pleading Child” and the song to the right “Perfectly Contented”. Two Kinds by Amy Tan was definitely an interesting read for me.
The first time I read through the story I greatly sympathized with Jing-Mei the way she wanted to be perfect for her mother but the only thing she could accomplish was a disappointment. However, when I read through the story over and over again, my sympathy slowly changed from Jing-Mei to her mother. Jing-Mei’s mother was truly devoted to trying to give her daughter an opportunity for her to be the best person she could be but Jing-Mei only went out of her way to squash any perceived expectation her mother held for her. It absolutely enraged me that Jing-Mei blinded herself with the frustration that she caused herself by thinking she had to be perfect when her mother only wanted her to be the best she could be. I was also angered by the way she in turn took that frustration and blamed it on her mother. Overall I was frustrated by Jing-Mei’s mentality that it was her mother who was the one to blame for everything Jing-Mei couldn’t achieve herself because of her own lack of
trying.
Jing-mei Woo has to become a member of the Joy Luck Club in place of her mother, Suyuan Woo, who passed away. Before Suyuan's passing Jing-mei does not know much about her mother, as the story continues to develop Jing-mei realizes how much she did not know about her mother and learns more and more new things about her on her journey of finding her sisters. “Your father is not my first husband. You are not those babies” (26), this quote is from Suyuan Woo and shows Jing- mei that her mother has a lot of secrets that she does not know about. “Over the years, she told me the same story, except for the ending, which grew darker, casting long shadows into her life, and eventually into mine” (21). This quote shows how Jing-mei did not know much
I believe that Jing-Mei should have told the truth from before, instead of telling them later. For, this proves to Jing’s half sister’s unnecessary hope of seeing their mother again. If Jing would have told them earlier it would have been less heartbreaking, although it didn’t necessary mess up their joyful reunion; it might have psychologically affected her half sisters more than it would have done if they found out earlier.
Since "You could be anything you wanted to be in America" (Tan 348) Jing-Meis' mother thought that meant that you had to be a prodigy. While that makes "Everything [sound] too simple and too easily achieved; [Jing-Mei] does not paint a picture of her mother as ignorant or silly" (Brent). In fact, in the beginning, Jing-Mei and her mother are both trying to "Pick the right kind of prodigy" (Tan 349). "In the beginning, [she] was just as excited as [her] mother,"(Tan 349) she wanted to be a prodigy, she wanted to "become perfect [she wanted her] mother and father to adore [her]"(Tan 349). As she strived to achieve perfection she and her mother would try many different things to try and find the "right kind of prodigy" (Tan 349).
Jing-mei 's mother wants Jing-mei to be a prodigy and get popular. Thus, the mother rents a piano for Jing-mei to help her achieve this. Many years later, Jing-mei finds the piano in a broken state, so she decides to have it repaired. She starts playing the song she used to play, “Pleading Child.” But to the right of “Pleading Child,” she finds a second song named “Perfectly Contented.” She starts to play both songs, “And after I [Jing-mei] had played them both a few times, I realized they were two halves of the same song.” (6) Jing-mei’s mother tells Jing-mei that there are two kinds of people: the respectful kind and the disrespectful kind. At that time, Jing-mei also finds out that there are two kinds of people inside her. She could choose to be the kind where the person is a prodigy and respectful, or be the kind that is ugly in the eyes of people. When she plays “Pleading Child” and “Perfectly Contented,” Jing-mei realizes that her identity had changed completely because of her laziness and beliefs. Jing-mei learns that there are two kinds of people in the world, and she should choose the right
Emperor Hong Wu was born Zhu Yuan hang to poor peasant parents in 1328 in China. His parents, being peasant farmers, did not have much to offer young Zhu not even a decent formal education. To compound his challenges, Zhu was orphaned by the age of fourteen years as documented by the New World Encyclopedia (2014). Consequently, Zhu found himself living at the mercy of a Buddhist monastery sometimes having to beg for basics such as food. This however did not deter him from pushing on in life. Soon after, the monastery, which acted as his home, was raised down in flames during a rebellion war between the ‘Red Turbans’, a Buddhist rebel group, and the
Oftentimes the children of immigrants to the United States lose the sense of cultural background in which their parents had tried so desperately to instill within them. According to Walter Shear, “It is an unseen terror that runs through both the distinct social spectrum experienced by the mothers in China and the lack of such social definition in the daughters’ lives.” This “unseen terror” is portrayed in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club as four Chinese women and their American-born daughters struggle to understand one another’s culture and values. The second-generation women in The Joy Luck Club prove to lose their sense of Chinese values, becoming Americanized.
Jing-Mei was forced to take piano lessons; this only further upset her as she felt that she was a constant disappointment. Her mother was mad at her on a regular basis because Jing-Mei stood up for herself and explained to her that she didn’t want to be a child prodigy.
The theme that comes to mind for me when I read this story is conflicting values. While growing up it was an important value to Jing-mei to be accepted for the daughter that she was. Unlike the value of her mother which was to not only become the best you can be but a prodigy, someone famous. In the way that Jing-mei's mother pushes so hard for her to become something bigger than she was it seems that Jing-mei tried her hardest not to.
In the beginning, Jing-mei, is “just as excited as my mother,”(469). Jing-mei was eagerly hoping to make her mother proud. However, her mother’s obsession with becoming a prodigy discouraged Jing-mei. The daily test began to aggravated Jing-mei because they made her feel less sma...
"My mother believed you could be anything you wanted to be in America" (491). This ideology inspired Jing-mei’s mother to work hard to create a better life for herself and her family in a new country. The search of the American dream exerts a powerful influence on new arrivals in the United States. However, realizing that they may not achieve the dream of material success and social acceptance, parents tend to transfer that burden to their children. It is a burden where dreams usually fall short of expectations.
The story “Two Kinds” written by Amy Tan is about a Chinese-American family looking for new opportunities in California. Jing-Mei’s mother would to sit her down after dinner and read magazine articles about prodigy children and then quiz Jing-Mei to see if she could do what the prodigy child was doing. Jing-Mei was always feeling that she was not reaching her full potential in her mother’s eyes. Through Jing-Mei struggles with her mother and the piece of music the protagonist matures into the realization that she controls her own destiny and becomes stronger in her own beliefs.
When she arrives, she feels somehow proud to be Chinese. But her main reason why she went back home is to reflect her mother past life on her present life. Through the setting and her relatives, Jing Mei learns the nature of Chinese American culture. The main setting takes place in China, effects of the main character’s point of view through changing her sense of culture and identity. The time period plays a large role on the story, there is disconnect between the mother and daughter who came from different culture. In “A Pair of Tickets”, we learn it’s a first person narrator, we also learn detail of what the narrator is thinking about, detail of her past and how life compared to China and the US are very different. The theme is associated with the motherland and also has to deal with her mother’s death and half sisters. Her imagination of her sister transforming into adult, she also expected them to dresses and talk different. She also saw herself transforming, the DNA of Chinese running through her blood. In her own mind, from a distance she thinks Shanghai, the city of China looks like a major American city. Amy Tan used positive imagery of consumerism to drive home her themes of culture and identity, discovering her ancestral
For many of us growing up, our mothers have been a part of who we are. They have been there when our world was falling apart, when we fell ill to the flu, and most importantly, the one to love us when we needed it the most. In “Two Kinds” by Amy Tan, it begins with a brief introduction to one mother’s interpretation of the American Dream. Losing her family in China, she now hopes to recapture part of her loss through her daughter. However, the young girl, Ni Kan, mimics her mother’s dreams and ultimately rebels against them.
...ith Jing Mei and her mother, it is compounded by the fact that there are dual nationalities involved as well. Not only did the mother’s good intentions bring about failure and disappointment from Jing Mei, but rooted in her mother’s culture was the belief that children are to be obedient and give respect to their elders. "Only two kinds of daughters.....those who are obedient and those who follow their own mind!" (Tan1) is the comment made by her mother when Jing Mei refuses to continue with piano lessons. In the end, this story shows that not only is the mother-daughter relationship intricately complex but is made even more so with cultural and generational differences added to the mix.
Zhou Enlai was the first prime minister of The People’s Republic of China. He is categorized with the likes of people such as Mao Zedong and Deng Xioping, otherwise known as powerful and influential leaders in modern Chinese history. Enlai, for years was one of the most prominent and respected leaders of the communist party. Zhou played a leading role in the Chinese communist party from its beginnings in 1921 and was definitely instrumental in the subsequent construction and reformation of Chinese society (Newworldencycopedia.com). He is also famously known for arranging and implementing the historic meeting between Mao Zedong and United States President Richard Nixon.