Jean Watson Research Paper

451 Words1 Page
bulb-icon

Recommended: Research on Jean Watson’s philosophy of nursing

Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
Samantha Jones, RN
Hannibal-LaGrange University

Abstract

Keywords:

Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring was developed while she was teaching at the University of Colorado. It is based on her own views of nursing, combined with her doctoral studies in psychology. Her hope was to focus nursing as its own distinct discipline in the health profession, with its own values, knowledge, and mission to society. Throughout her work, Watson indicates that all humans have a desire to give and receive care, where nursing holds the essence of this basic need.
Aspects of Humanity
Theories Theme and Central Concepts Caring is the central …show more content…

The first element of Watson's theory, clinical caritas processes, is broken down into ten basic points for caring nursing practices. Genuine caring exchanges are possible when the nurse mindfully enacts the following (Summarized from Watson, 2017):
1. Practicing loving-kindness within the context of an intentional caring consciousness.
2. Being fully present in the moment.
3. Cultivating one's own spiritual wellness.
4. Developing and sustaining helping-trusting relationships.
5. Being present to patients in any way they may need.
6. Creatively using all ways of being, knowing, and caring as integral parts of the nursing process.
7. Engaging in genuine teaching-learning experiences that arise from an understanding of interconnectedness.
8. Creating and sustaining a healing environment.
9. Assisting with basic needs and caring for mind-body-spirit.
10. Providing spiritual care for self and client.
These 10 caring caritas are based on the notion that all of life is interconnected.
Other aspects of the theory are: expanded views of the person, caring-healing consciousness, caring consciousness, recognition of the connectedness of all, and advanced caring-healing modalities/ nursing arts.
Nursing

Show More
Related

  • Importance Of Caring In Nursing

    2133 Words  | 5 Pages

    Both theories use communication as the backbone to their theories and in developing an environment conducive to promote healing. Although communication is the framework for both theories, types of communication is looked at different in each theory. In Watson’s theory, she that communication is a spiritual occurrence. The focus is on nonverbal as well as verbal expressions. She also involves personal experiences and growth, art, religious practices. Watson uses the concept of care as the center of nursing care. The goal of the Human Care Theory is for the patient and nurse to gain a higher degree of harmony within themselves, cultivating a wholeness of mind/body/spirit (Watson Caring Science Institute, 2010, p.

    Read More

  • Dr. Jean Watson's Theory Of Nursing

    694 Words  | 2 Pages

    Dr. Jean Watson's theory focused on love with the attention to values, the strong and trusting relationship she developed and maintained with her patients, the ability to care and be understanding of other people with different backgrounds and cultures and a respect for a science and multiple means of acquiring information. Dr. Watson's theory has a reflective and meditative approach to nursing that entailed looking at a patient's situation and condition through a holistic approach. Dr. Watson's theory had a basic focus on caring that extended from her patients to helping the universe as a whole.

    Read More

  • Nurses Are Causing Multiple Medication Errors in a Clinical and Practice Setting

    1018 Words  | 3 Pages

    Watson, J. (2001). Jean Watson: Theory of human caring. In M.E. Parker (Ed.), Nursing theories and nursing practice (pp. 343-354). Philadelphia: Davis.

    Read More

  • Activity-Inactivity Relative to Older Adult Patient Cared for in the Hospitalized Environment

    1982 Words  | 4 Pages

    Watson, J. (2008). Nursing. The Philosophy and Science of Caring. Revised & Updated Edition. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.

    Read More

  • Metaparadigm Philosophy Of Nursing

    810 Words  | 2 Pages

    She proposed that caring and love are universal and mysterious (Wagner, 2010). Watson believes that health professionals make moral, social, and scientific contributions to humanity and that a nurses' caring ideal can affect human development (Wagner, 2010). Watson believes that it is imperative in today's society to maintain a caring ideology in practice (Wagner, 2010). Caring is a concept that focuses on having a respectful, non-judgmental, supportive attitude that contributes to the healing process. Watson's theory, in relationship to the metaparadigm of nursing, focuses on the relationship between the nurse and the patient (Wagner, 2010). According to Watson's theory, the nurse and patient form a caring relationship where both the patient and the nurse promote healing (Wagner, 2010). In general, the theory of caring reminds us that a nurse can have a great impact on the life of a patient. If I were to add a new conceptual metaparadigm, it would be the concept of caring since I firmly believe that without caring it will be almost impossible to have wellness at all. If I were to choose one metaparadigm concept to eliminate, I would opt to remove the concept of health since I think that in the concepts of caring and nursing the individual's health should be fully

    Read More

  • The Importance Of The Fourth Caritas Process In Nursing

    1635 Words  | 4 Pages

    In the field of Nursing, the role of caring is an important, if not the most critical, aspect involved to ensure that the patient is provided with the most proficient healthcare plan possible. Jean Watson developed a series of theories involved with transpersonal relationships and their importance, along with caring, in the restorative process of the patient and healing in general. Although all of Watson 's caritas processes are crucial to the role of nurses and patient care, the fourth process is incredibly essential as it outlines the importance of the caring nurse-patient relationship. This paper serves to identify Watson 's fourth caritas process, how it can be integrated in nursing care and how it can be developed by current nursing

    Read More

  • Middle Range Nursing Theory

    1140 Words  | 3 Pages

    In conclusion, Jean Watson’s theory of caring, a middle-range theory, provides essential framework and guidelines in nursing shortage problem. Nurses who exposed to caring theory have moral and ethical obligations to care for others during challenging situations. Patients, families and other professionals depend on nursing profession, their expertise and knowledge for best patient

    Read More

  • Incorporating the Metaparadigm of Nursing with the Theory of Caring

    1473 Words  | 3 Pages

    Watson conceived her Theory of Human Caring while she was teaching at the University of Colorado in 1975 to 1979 (Conway et al, 2011). It evolved from her personal views on nursing and merged with her learning and experience from her doctoral studies in education, clinical and social psychology. With the publication of her first book, Jean Watson developed the initial ideas of her theory and came up with 10 “carative” factors. Her actual theory was published in 1985, after which she further developed the corresponding nursing curriculum. In those years, Watson also extensively traveled in Asia and Australia while practiced. The prevailing influences in the nursing field at the time were those of Carl Rogers, Florence Nightingale and Leininger. Main psy...

    Read More

  • Jean Watson Theory In Nursing

    1618 Words  | 4 Pages

    Watson first published her theory of caring in 1979 in a book titled, Nursing: Human Science and Caring. Watson and other researchers have built upon this theory and caring theory should continually be evolving as the delivery of patient care evolves. This theory focuses on care between the nurse and the patient. This interaction is defined as setting mutual tasks, how a spiritual force may help the interaction and when caring in the moment of true healing may occur. When the nurse and patient are on the same level spiritually self-awareness and self-discovery occur. There are ten themes identified in this article essential to caring in

    Read More

  • Two Nursing Theories: Theory on Human Caring and Theory of Adaptation

    971 Words  | 2 Pages

    Jean Watson is a well-respected American nursing theorist who created the Theory on Human Caring. Watson’s concept on caring for a human being is simple, yet has much depth and meaning, and holds strong for nurses to work with compassion, wisdom, love, and caring. The Theory on Human Caring is necessary for every nurse, as it is our job to care for others in a genuine and sensitive way. The theory is extensive; its core foundation is based on nine concepts all interrelated and primarily focused on a nurse giving a patient care with compassion, wisdom, love, and caring (Watson, J., 1999). The nine essential aspects consist of: values, faith-hope, sensitivity, trust, feelings, decision-making, teaching-learning, environment, and human needs. Watson also created the Caritas Process consists of ten different ways of giving care:

    Read More

  • Jean Watson's Theory Of Nursing Essay

    2377 Words  | 5 Pages

    Watson views the concept of a human being as a person that should be valued, cared for, respected, nurtured, understood, and assisted (Nursing Theories, 2012). Every human being should be treated as a person instead of an object and receive the opportunity to have their distinct needs cared for. Health is viewed as a high level of physical, mental, and social functioning, ability to adapt and maintenance with daily living, and the lack of illness or the efforts that lead to the lack of (Nursing Theories, 2012). Watson’s theory believes that the environment determines the values that influence your behaviors and the goals you wish to pursue. It also influences how well a patient copes with the situation and how the nurse should be supportive and considerate towards the patient. Watson defines nursing as “a human science of persons and human health-illness experiences that are mediated by professional, personal, scientific, esthetic and ethical human transactions” (Nursing Theories, 2012, para. 4). Nursing should be more than just providing medical care, it should establish a relationship and build trust. Watson’s other concepts of her theory include the caring occasion, transpersonal caring, phenomenal field, self, and

    Read More

  • Jean Watson’s Theory of Caring

    2510 Words  | 6 Pages

    Later Watson explained that this work was an attempt to solve some conceptual and empirical problems, with no intention to create a theory. This theory was expanded and formalized in her next book in 1985. Since then, Watson continued to refine her ideas through various publications. At this time, the major conceptual elements of the theory are ten Clinical Caritas Processes (originally Carative factors), Transpersonal Caring Relationship, Caring Moment/Occasion and Caring Consciousness. According to Watson’s theory, the human care process is performed through a Transpersonal Caring Relationship guided by the Carative factors, which are based on humanistic – altruistic value systems.

    Read More

  • Watson’s Human Caring Science Theory is Influencing My Practice

    1539 Words  | 4 Pages

    When I became a nurse, in my heart, I knew that I was a caring person; however, I did not have a caring theory driving my practice. After studying Watson’s Human Caring Science Theory, the theory is consistent with my values, which emphasizes a holistic approach with mind, body, and spirit through a caring nurse patient relationship in an environment that promotes healing, comfort, and dignity. Human Caring Science gives the privilege of viewing human life with wonder, respect, and appreciates small and large miracles, which allows the inner world of the patient and nurse to come together in a unique human relationship, in the here and now moment (Watson, 2012, p. 24).

    Read More

  • Jean Watson's Theory Of Transpersonal Caring

    1375 Words  | 3 Pages

    Watson’s Theory of Transpersonal Caring is considered a philosophy; therefore, it is very broad and general in scope. Included in the theory are ten caritas the nurse should practice promoting a meaningful nurse-patient relationship (Sitzman & Wright Eichelberger, 2017).

    Read More

  • Reflection Of Jean Watson's Theory Of Human Care

    1362 Words  | 3 Pages

    Watson’s theory was built on the earlier values of nursing and emphasized caring, which is a core principal of what the profession of nursing was founded on (Sitzman, 2007). The concept of caring reflects a supportive, nonjudgmental, respectful, and healing environment for the patient and the nurse (Caring Science Theory & Research, 2015). According to Watson’s theory, caring is not only physical but spiritual, where the nurse and patient form a transpersonal caring relationship (Caring Science Theory & Research, 2015). In this relationship, the nurse connects the patient’s current health status to their spiritual well-being and mind set (Sitzman,

    Read More

More about Jean Watson Research Paper

Open Document