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Critically comment on the theme and role of jealousy in othello
Describing the theme jealousy
How did Shakespeare utilize jealousy in Othello
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“A competent and self-confident person is incapable of jealousy in anything. Jealousy is invariably a symptom of neurotic insecurity,” revealed Robert A. Heinlein. In William Shakespeare’s play, Othello, jealousy is the most prevailed theme displayed among the characters. Also, it is an aspect that fuels the entire play. For instance, Iago’s jealousy derives from the fact that Cassio was promoted to lieutenant. Iago expresses his resentment towards Cassio when he states, “One Michael Cassio, a Florentine, / (a fellow almost damn'd in a fair wife) / That never set a squadron in the field, / nor the division of a battle knows more than a spinster / ... But he, sir, had th’ election “ (1.1.19 –26). In an act of jealousy, Iago convinces Othello that his wife, Desdemona, is cheating on him with Cassio. …show more content…
Othello becomes certain Desdemona has cheated on him. In fact, no amount of evidence could overturn his belief of unfaithfulness, because the jealousy causes a mental blindness in a man who once derived power from his strength and forward thinking. As the play continues, Othello’s jealousy progresses due to his race. Although he may appear as an insider to the community, his looks set him apart from others, creating a sense of insecurity. For example, Iago uses Othello’s skin color to persuade Desdemona's father to come looking for her by stating, “Even now, now, very now, an old black ram / Is tupping your white ewe. Arise, arise” (1.1.88–89). As a matter of fact, towards the end of the play he begins to question whether or not he is too old and uncharming for Desdemona to truly love him. Othello’s jealousy and insecurity are inevitable factors that occurred from Cassio’s own feelings of
Some traits of a jealous person are insecure, overly attached, spying, and low-self esteem. Othello’s jealousy started when he believed Iago’s lies about his wife infidelity. Iago’s claim became stronger when Othello found out his wife doesn’t have the handkerchief that symbolized their love. Iago exhibits jealousy in the play. Iago was jealous of Cassio’s rank as lieutenant. Roderigo was jealous of Othello’s union with Desdemona. Othello’s jealousy was based on false information. Iago’s jealousy was based on the desired job position and Roderigo’s jealousy was based upon his love for Desdemona. As human beings, I think it is almost impossible to avoid jealousy, but a person can overcome it. It is part of the human nature feel jealous, but
Othello sees Cassio as the man most Venetian women in Desdemona 's position would like to marry and, therefore, as the man she would turn to if she ceased to love her husband. In a way, he is waiting for the dream to come to an end, for Desdemona to decide that she has made a mistake in marrying him. Othello being outclassed in intellect is his lack of self-knowledge; this is with regard to how his military background has affected his logic. He constantly commands Iago to bring him proof of Desdemona’s disloyalty “Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore”
William Shakespeare’s Othello is a tragedy about revenge through jealousy and deception. Throughout the play, Iago is constantly pitting characters against each other in order to satiate his anger from being denied the promotion to lieutenant that Cassio was granted. As a catalyst for all the conflicts that arise during the play, Iago merely uncovers the underlying insecurities characters such as Othello, a notable war general in Venice, are struggling with. Animal imagery as well as the use of light and dark to differentiate between race is very prominent and is used to drive a wedge between the newlyweds, Othello and Desdemona. Although Othello is a highly accomplished and well respected war hero, the notion that Venetians, including Desdemona, are a superior race, prevents him from ever feeling truly secure in his marriage, ultimately leading to the demise of several people close to him, and finally himself.
The role of jealousy, love and betrayal play a major role in The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice. The entire play is based on the human interactions of the characters as related to Othello and Desdemona. The characters’ personalities, their social status, and their relationships to each other control the story line and their fate in the play. Othello is portrayed early in the play as an outsider with animalistic characteristics by Iago and Roderigo because of jealousy. “Your heart is burst; and have lost half of your soul/Even now, now, very now, an old black ram/Is tupping your white ewe”.(531) Desdemona’s father, Brabantio, accuses Othello of using witch craft on his daughter. “If she in chains of magic were not bound/ Whether a maid so tender, fair, and happy/ So opposite to marriage that she shunned…” (535) This point is important because Othello must defend himself not only to Desdemona’s father, Brabantio, but to the entire Venetian Senate. “And till she come, as truly as to heaven,/ I do confess the vices of my blood./ So justly to your grave ears I’ll present/ How I did thrive in this fair lady’s love, / And she in mine.” (539) Othello proves himself to be an intellectual hero early in the play. He has worked hard to gain respectability and power, but because he has a different background, is from another country, is dark-skinned and is older than Desdemona, he becomes jealous very quickly of Cassio. Cassio is from the same social class, is compatible with Desdemona and is a young handsome man. Iago has also convinced Cassio to seek favor with Desdemo...
Jealousy can sometimes be an inevitable feeling to have towards other people in relationships or even in friendships, and that feeling can negatively affect the bonds with these certain people. One of the main themes in Shakespeare’s Othello, was how friendships and marriages can be ruined all because of one person’s jealousy, which can ring true in real life.
Othello has many positive traits, including being a great leader and loyal. He also has one negative trait that ultimately leads to his death; jealousy. Iago provokes deep, strong emotions in Othello, jealousy being the strongest. Jealousy is a nasty little emotion. It causes people to do terrible things because once it is on a person’s conscience, it stays for quite some time. Because of these effects, jealousy can impact some of the strongest people such as Othello. The love between Desdemona and Othello was portrayed so elevated and pure and was filled with religious words and phrases that just added to the strength and sanctity of their love. Othello has such a strong mind, but jealousy caused by the manipulation of Iago, negatively impacts him. Iago convinces Othello that Desdemona is cheating on him with his friend Cassio. When Othello asks Iago for proof of Desdemona’s deceit, Iago describes scenes and events in which Othello has a reason to be jealous. In Act III, Scene I Iago is describing to Othello, Desdemona and Cassio’s imagined relationship, “It is impossible you should see this/ were they as prime as goats, as hot as monkeys, as salt as wolves in pride, and fools as gross as ignorance made drunk.” These images planted themselves inside Othello’s mind and haunted him until he did something about it. These images led to Othello believing Desdemona really did love
Othello’s own problems lead him to murder Desdemona. He has insecurity issues with himself. In the beginning of the play, Othello is confident. Iago speaks of Othello in a lowly manner oftentimes. He even calls him an “old black ram” and describes him as “tupping your white ewe” (1.1.9) when he wakens Brabantio with news of Desdemona’s marriage to Othello. Othello starts to degrade himself by saying “rude am I in speech” (1.3.96). This loss of confidence puts a dent in his relationship with Desdemona, laying the pavement for her later death. He is gullible for allowing Iago’s remarks to affect him. Therefore, Othello’s own personal conflicts lead to Desdemona’s demise.
Throughout Othello, there are many instances of where jealousy is considered on having the power to destroy with many characters such as Roderigo, Iago, Cassio, Desdemona, and especially Othello. Jealousy completely destroys the play of Othello through many different characters. I feel, however, that the most important exhibit of jealousy is portrayed in Othello for Desdemona and Cassio’s false affair. “I will chop her into messes!
Roderigo became jealous because Desdemona didn’t fall in love with him. Bianca became jealous because she thought that Cassio was cheating on her with another woman. Othello became jealous because he thought Desdemona was cheating on him with Cassio. Iago became jealous because Othello gave Cassio the position of lieutenant. These characters’ jealousy affected them in different ways.
Jealousy will adjust the way you look at people, moreover jealousy makes you envy someone, for their talents, looks, or even personality. They may transform from sweet and caring to becoming rude and obnoxious. Othello from the play, written by Shakespeare experienced this jealousy with his wife, Desdemona. In the eyes of Othello, he believes that Desdemona has a sweet and gentle personality, but his jealousy makes him think otherwise. His jealousy causes him to jump to conclusions and assume that she has another man, although it may not be accurate another character persuades him to think so.
Jealousy can lead to someone doing a wrong act with lots of envy or lead them to physically hurt someone because of envy. Although jealousy can lead to a powerful extent, in Othello jealousy can lead to extremely powerful extents including death. In Shakespearian times, men were always at the top of women. There are many moments in the play were jealousy affects loved ones. For instance, when Iago the villainous character made up lies to get Othello to become desperately jealous and try to “fix” something by doing it completely wrong.
Othello becomes a victim of Iago’s manipulative powers and soon believes that Desdemona is cheating on him. Iago feeds Othello’s jealously more and this is enough to fully convince Othello, that his wife Desdemona is cheating on him. This results in Othello being eaten alive by jealousy and now rules his personality. Othello is not careful of the “Green-eyed monster”. Jealousy is such a powerful personality trait of the character Othello that it destroys his reputation and leads him to murder his innocent
He’s easily driven by his jealousy and is blinded by his rage to see the truth. Othello’s insecurities also lead him to believe that Desdemona would have an affair. As the only black character, Othello is an outcast and feels that because of his race and age, Desdemona has every reason to want to leave him. “Haply, for I am black and have not those soft parts of conversation that chambers have, or for I am declined into the vale of years-yet that’s not much- She’s gone.”
Jealousy and its Role in Othello In Shakespeare’s Othello Jealousy is the main themes throughout the play. Along the play Jealousy is the reason for most of the misfortune in the play. This is shown through the actions of the characters Iago, Roderigo and Othello. Iago has a strong manipulative trait which helps him on his ploy to destroy Othello’s relationship, Cassio’s title and of course himself, Because of his Jealousy towards Cassio and Othello.
He fought off countless turks for the Venetians, but Iago stripped Othello’s reputation away from him. Iago made it his life’s mission to destroy Othello even if it ruined his own life. Iago played off of Othello’s insecurities to blind him and, “bring this monstrous birth to the world’s light.” (1.3.398) Iago knew that Othello could not assimilate but desperately wanted to be like Cassio, a respectable white man that could get a woman’s love, so when Iago said Cassio had stolen Desdemona from him, Othello was quick to assume Desdemona would choose to be with this perfect man rather than himself. A jealousy that Othello himself did not know he possessed came out in him and created this violent monster that helped conspire the murder of Cassio and murder his own wife.