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Recommended: Paget's disease
Pathology examines the causes and effects of diseases, James Paget was one of the founders of our modern day pathology. Paget was born in Great Yarmoth, Norfolk, in England on January 11, 1814 and died on December 30, 1899 in London, England at the age of 85 of natural causes. He was thin, with a long face and bright eyes. He was a gifted speaker with a charming personality and was known as having a great sense of humor. He liked to keep things brief and to the point and had his own famous expression, “To be brief is to be wise”. Although medical research was his passion, his side interest was solving crimes.
He came from a large family of sixteen brothers and sisters, but only eight of them lived to become an adult. He was the eighth of the
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To discover such a disease without x-rays is still considered an astonishing achievement in the medical field. Because of his keen sense of observation and patience, he was able to catch such a discovery.
Paget is most famously known for Paget’s disease of the nipple, an early indicator of breast cancer. Also, for Paget’s abscess which is an abscess that reoccurs after the remains of the original abscess. His study of tumors (masses of abnormal tissue in the body) helped reveal that you could just remove the bone-marrow tumor instead of amputation of the entire limb. Many people’s arms and legs were saved due to this discovery.
Paget was the main surgeon to the Royal Family in England at that time. In 1877, Queen Victoria made him a 1st Baronet, and he was then known as Sir James Paget. In addition, he was known for his lectures and would divide his audience into those who knew of him and those who did not and adjusted his lectures accordingly. His most famous lectures were “Lectures on Tumors” and “Lectures on Surgical Pathology”. After all his discoveries and famous lectures, he then opened a hospital in London, England in 1888.
Jenkins
Modern technology has helped with the growth of many medical discoveries, but the original ideas all had to start from somewhere. One of the most famous surgeons in the medical world, Ambroise Pare is responsible for many of this generation’s practices. Ambroise Pare was born in 1510. He was a French surgeon, and later advanced to do his work as a royal surgeon for kings Henry II, Francis II, Charles IX and Henry III. From there, he went on to become one of the most influential people in medical work this world has seen. Because of him, many are still able to learn and grow from his teachings. Ambroise Pare impacted many people and ideas of medicine because of the innovative ideas he shared, the lives he saved, and the legacy he left behind.
Diligence is a virtue. This is a theme Atul Gawande presents to the reader throughout Better: A Surgeon’s Notes on Performance. In each story, Gawande provides insight on medical studies he has previously embarked upon. For example, in “The Mop-up” the author tells us about a time when he went to India to observe the efforts to eradicate polio. Gawande explains how he followed a supervisor around and how vaccinations were performed. Additionally, in another chapter he debates on whether physicians should take part in death sentences. Throughout his adventures Gawande provides numerous enriching personal accounts of controversial events and what it is like to be a doctor; each with diligence playing a key part.
Peter Salem : a slave who was freed by his owner, Jeremiah Belknap, to join the Framingham militia in Massachusetts. He was a patriot for over seven years, supporting the Americans fight the British, and became a militia himself and served for four years and eight months. In 1775, Peter took part in fighting the war’s first battle at Concord. He enrolled in Captain Drury’s Company of John Nixon’s 6th Massachusetts Regiment. He also took part in the Battle of Bunker Hill, where he mortally wounded British Marine Major, John Pitcairn. Then in 1776, he reenlisted for another year in the 4th Continental Regiment. After his enlistment was over, he volunteer for three years in the 6th Massachusetts Regiment of Colonel Thomas Nixon. Achievement : Contribute to Concord battle(1775), Battle of the Bunker Hill(1775), and the Battles of Saratoga and Stony Point(1777).
The imagery of the patient’s lifeless body gives a larger meaning to the doctor’s daily preoccupations. Gawande’s use of morbid language helps the reader identify that death is, unfortunately, a facet of a physician’s career. However, Gawande does not leave the reader to ponder what emotions went through him after witnessing the loss of his patient. He writes, “Perhaps a backup suction device should always be at hand, and better light is more easily available. Perhaps the institutions could have trained me better for such crises” (“When Doctors Make Mistakes” 73).
“Surgery.” Brought to Life Exploring the History of Medicine. Science Museum, London, n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2014.
Peterson, M. Jeanne. The Medical Profession in Mid-Victorian London. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: U of California P, 1978.
...en’s discovery, we might have never been able to progress the medical field as much as we have been able to in the time since his discovery. It truly is one of the most important breakthroughs in all of mankind’s existence. One I think almost everyone at some point in their life or another will benefit from.
and opened doors for later scientists that were in his field of organic synthesis. He was a
was the youngest of seven children, but only Nannerl and he survived. The other five siblings
The first main reason why Phineas Gage endured the most adversity during making his contribution to science is because Phineas Gage had to suffer from the effects of his injury for the rest of his life. He had terrible mood swings, behavior problems, and a very unfriendly attitude. All of these problems caused him to lose his job.(Phineas Gage Book) Then, Phineas Gage almost died from a infection. Doctors didn't know much about infections or germs in 1800’s. The medical state in the 1800’s was not helping Phineas either. (Phineas Gage book)The doctor’s knew the basics of what to do, but some things they did actually was hurting the patient. For example, when doctors finished surgery, they did not clean their surgery tools. This causes infections. So the medical science was not on Phineas’s side.(Phineas Gage book) Another medical issue threatened Gage’s life. He was having seizures and bleeding. (Phineas Gage book) This ended up killing Gage. Phineas Gage’s contribution is that he taught doctors, scientist, and people more about the brain and
...nto the new world of medicine. The basic function of a cell has gained a new function which can provide a pathway of exploring ideas and concepts relating to the mutation of cells. If we are able to determine the specific time and place a cell is transported then, we can surely mutate the cell to prevent the spread of terminal diseases. The Nobel Prize winners truly deserve this prestigious award. After decades of intensive, tedious and tiresome studying they were able to uncover a mystery of the human body which now opens many doors to new studies that would be beneficial to society.
Since the story was based in the 1950, and back in those days medical research was not as advanced...
...certain scientists. During this time, many medical students began to rob graves in order to obtain bodies to perform dissections on. This then led to the development of the Anatomy Act of 1832 in order to supply a sufficient amount of dead bodies to perform dissections on. The nineteenth century also experienced an expanding amount of knowledge on developmental anatomy due to the many experiments and research being done to study it. In addition, England became the main focal point for medical and anatomical research. As the years continued to pass, more advancements are being made in the field and study of anatomy based on continuing research from scientists, researchers, and doctors. With new technology, more information and a better understanding can be gained about the structure and function of organs, organ systems, and DNA among other various parts of the body.
...medicine such as stereochemistry, microbiology, bacteriology, virology, immunology, and molecular biology. Moreover, his work has protected millions of people from disease through vaccination and pasteurization.
...the cure for diphtheria. He was shown how much people admired him through awards and other various honors. The contributions that Ehrlich made for modern science are greatly appreciated by people everywhere.