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How hollywood portrays indigenous people
Avatar movie comparative task
The negative portrayal of Native Americans in movies and books
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In the far future, year 2154, paraplegic marine Jake Sully takes the place of his fallen brother for a military operation on the planet Pandora. The mission involves driving the natives, known as the “Na’vi”, off the land they wish to exploit for personal greed. Jake takes up the opportunity of infiltrating the Na’vi for intelligence by using an Avatar, a human-na’vi hybrid, in exchange for a surgery that will enable him to walk again after the assignment. However, Jake begins to questions himself, and the motives behind the military, as he not only begins to bond with the native tribe, but also falls in love with a Na’vi of the name Neytiri. As the military moves forward with extermination of the Na’vi in their gluttony filled conquest, the …show more content…
That would, in turn, mean that the sentient natives on Pandora, the Na’vi, would represent Native Americans. The antagonists’ want to expand onto
Pandora was justified by riches, which quite undoubtedly resembles not only Manifest Destiny justifications, but also that of the California Gold Rush. Just as we had pushed natives of their land for greed and power, just as much had happened on Pandora, in James Cameron’s Avatar.
To start, we have to see how the Na’vi are often characterized as savages, and depicted as an unruly evil.
Similar to when we had expanded westward, reasons are often spread through word of mouth in a way one would find misinforming. Colonel Miles Quaritch, the main antagonist, does not allude a disdain for the natives, he blatantly and proudly wears it as he calls them “bastards”, and “savages”; meanwhile he tries to scare others into sharing his beliefs through fear of them eventually, one day, attacking, and in “great numbers”. He mocks their evident differences in culture to help rally people behind him, such as by acknowledging how they feel safe behind a deity. They are degraded by this word of mouth so others
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The prime example, as mentioned before, is heavily akin to the California Gold Rush. The reasons humans are wanting the Na’vi to vacate the lands is because of a precious mineral under their land. In the California Gold Rush, thousands of people flocked to
California to mine a precious mineral, too: Gold. Gold and “unobtainium” are both extremely valuable minerals that humans, real-world or not, have wanted. If something were in the way of the greed, then they could easily be disposed of.
Then, finally, the motives and way the situation was handled as a whole bears a striking resemblance. We see that, in the movie, the whole driving force is just power and greed. At some point, it also appears to have just become bloodlust, too, and with getting everything as soon as possible. There had become a blatant disregard for the lives and cultures of the natives whenever it hindered their progress. As the movie progressed, Colonel Miles Quaritch, and people similar to him, became increasing agitated with how slow the project had been being handled. Throughout the movie, there were several points when he was
When Spaniards colonized California, they invaded the native Indians with foreign worldviews, weapons, and diseases. The distinct regional culture that resulted from this union in turn found itself invaded by Anglo-Americans with their peculiar social, legal, and economic ideals. Claiming that differences among these cultures could not be reconciled, Douglas Monroy traces the historical interaction among them in Thrown Among Strangers: The Making of Mexican Culture in Frontier California. Beginning with the missions and ending in the late 1800s, he employs relations of production and labor demands as a framework to explain the domination of some groups and the decay of others and concludes with the notion that ?California would have been, and would be today, a different place indeed if people had done more of their own work.?(276) While this supposition may be true, its economic determinism undermines other important factors on which he eloquently elaborates, such as religion and law. Ironically, in his description of native Californian culture, Monroy becomes victim of the same creation of the ?other? for which he chastises Spanish and Anglo cultures. His unconvincing arguments about Indian life and his reductive adherence to labor analysis ultimately detract from his work; however, he successfully provokes the reader to explore the complexities and contradictions of a particular historical era.
of fishing, hunting, collecting. This land is the land that the white men cannot encroach and
...hat they know they can stand up for him and be proud. It is effective.
their people at the hands of the European settlers. He does this by making effective use of
Las Casas emphasizes on three main issues throughout his account. First, in almost each chapter, Las Casas writes about the luscious qualities of the land and the different indigenous peoples that inhabit them. Second, he explains and describes in detail how the natives were rapidly being massacred by the invading Christian Europeans. Finally, Las Casas discusses how God had brought justice to the Europeans for their diabolical acts upon the natives. Las Casas, a former slave owner himself, realized that those whom he previously enslaved were just as much human and capable of learning and practicing the Christian faith as he was. As a bishop, he realized he could do little for the Natives except document his experiences (in as much detail as possible) and hope that the royal administration would have sympathy for the Natives and establish laws to protect them from the Europeans.
The American version of history blames the Native people for their ‘savage ' nature, for their failure to adhere to the ‘civilized norms ' of property ownership and individual rights that Christian people hold, and for their ‘brutality ' in defending themselves against the onslaught of non-Indian settlers. The message to Native people is simple: "If only you had been more like us, things might have been different for you.”
While the US may have prided themselves in the fact that we didn’t practice imperialism or colonialism, and we weren’t an Empire country, the actions conquering land in our own country may seem to rebuff that claim. In the 19th century, the West was a synonym for the frontier, or edge of current settlement. Early on this was anything west of just about Mississippi, but beyond that is where the Indian tribes had been pushed to live, and promised land in Oklahoma after policies like Indian removal, and events like the Trail of Tears. Indian’s brief feeling of security and this promise were shattered when American’s believed it was their god given right, their Manifest Destiny, to conquer the West; they began to settle the land, and relatively quickly. And with this move, cam...
As most folks do, when I think of the term “Gold Rush”, it conjures up images of the West! Images of cowboys and crusty old miners ruthlessly and savagely staking their claims. Immigrants coming by boat, folks on foot, horseback, and covered wagon form all over the US to rape and pillage the land that was newly acquired from Mexico through the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo… California. But let me tell you about a gold rush of another kind, in another place, even more significant. It was the actual first documented discovery of gold in the United States! Fifty years earlier…in North Carolina!
During the Gold Rush of 1848-1849, California began to experience a large wave of Chinese immigration to the United States. Stories of the discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill drew thousands of Chinese immigrants into North America from various parts of Asia. These immigrants, who were primarily poor peasants, flooded the “Golden Hills” we know as California in pursuit of better economic opportunity. To fill in the needs of the increasingly widespread mining communities in the West, many Chinese immigrants ultimately became merchants, railroad workers, agricultural laborers, mining laborers, and factory workers. Throughout the Gold Rush, members of the Chinese labor force played significant roles in both the social and economic development of the American West, particularly with regards to the construction of the transcontinental railroad.
“By 1840 almost 7 million Americans had migrated westward in hopes of securing land and being prosperous” (Westward Expansion Facts. Westward Expansion Facts. N.p., n.d Web. 16 Sept. 2016). This movement is called Western Expansion. The movement brought new beginnings and hope to many northerners and southerners. Western expansion not only affected the lives of many Americans, but the Natives living on the land. Throughout the 1860s to 1890s, the movement West altered the lives of Native Americans forever. Settlers deconstructed the Native Americans land in the mindset to grow their economy. Americans attacked and killed large amounts of Natives for no reasonable reason. Also, in hopes to Americanize the natives, they taught and imposed their
California was becoming known for its entrepreneurial opportunities; soon many were coming to California, not to work in the mining filed, rather to set up business and cater to the mining communities. Soon there were saloons, hotels, and red light districts spread throughout San Francisco and outer mining communities. Women who were forced to rely on men to support them back home, came to California and were able to work and support themselves in these towns.
In 1849, the California Gold Rush attracted the massive people immigrated to gold finding from all over the world. The gold-seekers travelled by the ship boarding in San Francisco port or by feet to leave their hometown and families from west because they believed that they could gain more money and had a better life than their original place. In the early days of California was an unknown place however after the gold-seekers arrived to California growth rapidly with crowded population. Later, the Rocky Mountains establish to be a state which called California. The gold-seekers came over to California because they wanted to achieve their goals for a better life, as they experienced by their hard working and created lots of the potential development in this gold place.
'Aliens' by James Cameron James Cameron creates atmosphere in a key sequence in ‘Aliens’ using cinematography, editing, sound, special effects and mise-en-scene. The scene opens with one of the protagonists, Corporal Hicks, telling his troops what he managed to ‘salvage from the APC’, this dialogue is of a military style, and emphasizes the professional nature of the characters. This idea of military professionalism is reinforced by the costumes worn by the characters e.g. bullet proof jackets and bullet belts etc, these make the audience feel protected as if they are in ‘safe hands’. Whilst the marines are hunched over a table, the camera is positioned looking over the shoulder of one of them, giving the audience a chance to ‘be there’ with them. This allows the audience to connect with the characters and to feel what they feel.
Gold, nothing can compare to this precious metal. A symbol of wealth and prosperity, it has been a value for explorers and adventurers and a lure for conquerors. Today it is vital to commerce and finance; popular in ornamentation, and increasing importance in technology.
Around 1848 gold was discovered in the American River, which ran right through California. By 1849 tens of thousands of people from around the world mad...