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The effects of propaganda during WW 2
The effects of propaganda during WW 2
The effects of propaganda during WW 2
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Many Americans going into WWII still didn’t want to join the fight because they were isolationists and didn’t see what was happening as our problem. After the war when the Soviet Union and the US went head to head competing to influence people with their way of life some sought after the other side. Isolationists could have felt betrayed in regards to if the US really valued their perspective. Also the lower class may have felt betrayed just in general and could have sympathised with the communists just to try something new. The US really didn’t want anyone who could have questioned our government which is things like the House Un-American Activities Committee was around. People also saw some Hollywood stars who had people's attention to be sympathisers with the Soviets. The Soviets really targeted the lower class/isolationists, Hollywood, and Government officials. As discussed throughout the year whenever a rising power wants control they target the common man. So it would make sense for the communists to focus on the neglected in the US during this period. Since they wanted to infiltrate our government and turn it to favor the Russians, they were looking for any support to help get them there. So isolationists could have been a target here as well as the poor because …show more content…
these people were neglected in WWII and the poor just in general. Since these people were probably most likely looking for some alternative. This would make sense if we were to follow how most people came to power, by targeting the average citizen. Hitler did it to gain popularity in the 1930’s which only just happened at the time of the start of the Cold War. Many thought that Hollywood stars were also targets because they had so much popularity that maybe some of their fans would listen to them.
This is where the House Un-American Activities Committee came in. They had a whole Hollywood blacklist bashing many actors and actresses and even people who worked on the sets. Wartime films were even being viewed as pro-Soviet because no one could be trusted. That’s when anti-soviet movies started to get pumped out to sway people that were right. Eventually 300 artists would join the Hollywood blacklist which caused many to change their names or leave to the US to find work. Not many were fortunate enough to rebuild their careers after being put on this
list. The Government was also thought to be ridden with spies from the Soviets. The House Un-American Activities Committee also played a role here into testing every government official to see if they were pro-American. They looked into every committee trying to find if any seemed even slightly pro-Soviet. Again, many had their reputation ruined because of these investigations. No one was safe from being looked into so they had to prove that they were really pro-American. Everyone was trying to prove they were the most anti-communist so they would call everyone else communists because they weren’t pro-American enough. The Soviets really targeted the lower class/isolationists, Hollywood, and Government officials. These were probably the people they wanted to influence the most because they either had great power or were in a position of being easily persuaded. The Soviets were basically going after the weakest links by targeting the lower class and isolationists. Also going after people of great power would help with swaying average people since they were icons in society. The lower class and isolationists were probably the most upset about WWII which is what would cause they to turn towards the Soviets. Hollywood and Government officials were just necessary to have to complete the Soviet takeover of the US in their grand scheme. Looking through trends in history these people would be the most logical to target in order to gain popularity for your specific cause.
The Hollywood blacklist and the subsequent Paramount decision altered the direction of U.S. moviemaking in a big way. While both events are important in filmmaking history, the opinions on the legality, necessity, and effects of these events vary widely depending on who you ask. While the filmmaking industry management opposed the blacklist and the Paramount decision, some management executives may have taken advantage of the blacklist by negotiating stricter contracts based upon extortion, in that to be blacklisted, one only needed to be rumored to be associated with communist ties (Lewis, 2008). The employees, such as actors, directors, and writers of the large studios were also opposed to the Paramount decision and the blacklist, but the ability actors, directors, and writers to fight for and gain large contracts has improved since the Paramount decision, as it cast the studios as advantageous, money hungry totalitarian fraternities. I would argue that the Paramount decision and the
Almost instantly after the end of World War Two, the tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union began to tear away at the thin bond formed by the two counties' alliance in the war. McCarthy and many other republican politicians believed that the democratic party, along with President Harry S. Truman, were not harsh enough on the communist party and they strongly opposed Roosevelt's New Deal. When the Republicans took control of the presidency in 1952, "McCarthyism," as it is now known. This new movement, McCarthyism, accused some Americans of being communist’s sympathizers and people that were suspected o...
America became more against communism when the USSR decided to create a "buffer" zone of friendly states between it and Germany basically meaning they wanted to make sure no future invasions of Russia from the West or Germany were easily carried out. They planned to do this by redrawing Poland's boundary. These two issues were the main talk of the peace conferences at Yalta and Postdam in 1945. The Yalta Conference in February was when Franklin Roosevelt, Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill met at Yalta in the Soviet Union. Because the war was drawing to an end decisions had to made about how to run Europe after it which later proved to cause more tension.
During the late 1940-50s her film career suffered because of her outspoken conflict with Joseph McCarthy, the Red Scare, and the Hollywood blacklist.
Oh right, because we were blinded by our fear of communism” (Green). It was the U.S. fear of the spread of communism that propelled the motion to war forward.... ... middle of paper ... ...
In the 1930s and 1940s many Hollywood writers, actors, producers, and directors were suspected for communist affiliations. During this time, communism was a popular political movement in the United States, especially among young liberals. There was a growing fear of communism invading American society. By the end of World War Two an event known as the Red Scare resulted in communism become increasingly feared and hated by many in the United States. The Hollywood blacklist caused the Hollywood industry a lot of harm in its business and reputation.
During much of the 1930’s and 1940’s, the United States was a fairly isolated nation. While much of Europe and rest of the world were waging war against Germany, the United States kept a fairly pacifist stance and refrained from military involvement (World War II: Isolationist America). Many citizens in the United States feared an intrusion from outside forces, especially after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, which changed t...
Many Americans were being taught that communists were the enemy from when they were young, so it created a generation that had so much hate and were so scared of the communist influence. In the education system, it was now integrated into the
The United States was in a state of scare when they feared that communist agents would come and try to destroy our government system. An example of this scare was the Cold war. During the cold war the U.S. supported the anti-communist group while the Soviet Union favored the communist party. Many people who still supported the communist party still lived in the U.S. When the U.S. joined the Cold war, trying to rid the communist party from Europe and Asia, the U.S. were afraid that the people living in the United States that still supported communism were spies that would give intel back to the Soviet Union to try to destroy their government. If anybody was a suspected communist, if somebody just didn’t like somebody, or if they were even greedy they could accuse the person of communism and the person would be thrown in the penitentiary, thus, starting the second red scare.
During World War I, American ideals and interests were first tested by other nations of the world. Interventionists ensured the safety of our civilians and economy by becoming ourselves a belligerent party in the war whose loans would boost the economy. Interventionists also secured our lands by engaging in a war to defend them. In regards to WWI, interventionist ideals best protected American interests due to their emphasis of protecting our citizens, our lands, and enhancing our economy.
US Isolationism During 1919-1941 From 1919-1941, the US advocated its isolationism. However, as such a large and economically influential nation it could not be truly isolationist and did take part in some international affairs during the period. The extent to which the nation was isolationist varied throughout the period. One can clearly state that in 1919 support for isolationism was extremely strong but was nearly completely extinguished by 1942. After the First World War and partly as a reaction to it, there existed a strong isolationist sentiment among the American people.
In 1917 the Russian revolution took place. Many Americans were suspicious that Russian immigrants might spread communist ideas. This shows that Americans were scared of/ didn’t want communism as it contradicted the American Dream and took away personal advancement by hard work. In January 1920, 5 elected members of the New York State Assembly could not take
Famous people, such as Charles Lindbergh and Henry Ford, actually opposed the war until the bombing of Pearl Harbor. After this event everyone in the world knew that America would get involved. Japan bombed Pearl Harbor so that it could bring America to its knees. Many groups were created to oppose the joining of World War II. The main one of these resistance groups was called the American First Movement. Its main speakers were Charles Lindbergh and Henry Ford, who preached that it was not a good idea to get involved in a war so shortly after our depression. Charles Lindbergh went to Germany and inspected their air force and thought that America did not have a chance to win this
The attitude of the citizens of the United States was a tremendous influence on the development of McCarthyism. The people living in the post World War II United States felt fear and anger because communism was related with Germany, Italy, and Russia who had all at one point been enemies of the United States during the war. If the enemies were communists then, communists were enemies and any communists or even communist sympathizers were a threat to the American way of life. "From the Bolshevik Revolution on, radicals were seen as foreign agents or as those ...
The period following the September 11, 2001 attacks is often accepted as the beginning of the current era. Politics, society and countries saw a stark and rapid change following the attacks. Security at the expense of privacy is regarded as the defining characteristic that often differentiates policies and habits before and after 9/11. Increased international communication furthered globalization and raised a generation that is accustomed to being aware of international affairs. Current discourse suggests that 2016 may be the beginning of the next era. An era that is characterized by a retaliation against globalization and the domination of political elites. Growing resentments to globalism and elitism manifested in the form of the Occupy Wall