When we see Texas, we remember today mainly for its BBQ, Football and Black Gold, Texas tea. However, there is much more than just the usual itineraries that we find in most other states as well. Molly Ivins in her essay “Is Texas America” categorically states that, “Here's the deal on Texas. It's big. So big there's about five distinct and different places here, separated from one another geologically, topographically, botanically, ethnically, culturally and climatically” (Ivins). This is a true belief from Molly Ivins of how huge Texas was and how the demographics changed in each geographical location in Texas. The population of Texas and the demographics are two essential factors that include many important parameters in deciding the history of any state. The presence of many ethnic groups further adds to the diversification of …show more content…
population not just in Texas but among many of the major metropolitan areas in Texas. However, while there are many arguments disputing these facts, let us look one by one if Texas firstly is a big state and secondly if the diverse populations are so varied that it is different in each state. The true quantitative figures on how large Texas is could be denoted by the fact on what Cassidy states in his article “Texas Proud” that, “As the 2nd, largest state in both size and population, the state of Texas encompasses 268,820 square miles” (Cassidy). The vastness in terms of size and the expansion of the state with respect to the number of miles and the larger life attitude of some of the inhabitants has led Texas to be given the nickname “Everything is as big as Texas”.
But that is not where it stops. The term “Texas-Sized” is commonly used by people all over in US to describe when a particular object is larger when compared to any other object (Don Graham). While those numbers were in terms of population, when we take a look at the demographics of Texas, we see that the population as per 2010 US Census recorded 25.1 million – which is an increase of 4.3 million since the year 2000. To add on to this, the population growth of Texas between the periods 2000 to 2010 is the highest increase in population, when compared to any other U.S. state during the same time period. This is a true indication on why people continue to believe in the term “Texas-sized”. These terms are still popular in the modern era with Texas showing its might in terms of population and the number of jobs they are able to generate under the blue-collar workforce due to the presence of many service based
industries. With regard to Texas being a diverse state and separated from one another culturally (Ivins, Molly); there seems to be some mixed emotions on this as despite the diversities, Hispanics are among the largest in terms of poverty stricken population in Texas (D’Ann Petersen and Laila Assanie). On the other hand, it is true that the diversification exists with as many as 5 ethnic groups prevalent in the state namely Whites, Blacks, American Indian or Alaskan Native (AIAN), Asian and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander (NHPI). The extrapolation of the diversity facts is clearly shown in the number of high school graduates. One such example could be where the Anglos in Texas have a higher percentage to be high-school graduates (87.2%) than the people under the Hispanic group (D’Ann Petersen and Laila Assanie). The ethnic groups are distributed across many Texas cities thus adding to the diversification on the demography front. For instance, nearly 45% of Texas residents had Hispanic ancestry originating from Mexico, Central and South America. The diversification is well understood when we see Hispanics among Southern, South Central and also Western-Texas along with forming a significant resident population in Dallas, Houston and Austin. The inclusion of African Americans in eastern Texas and in metropolitan areas like Dallas and Houston adds to the diversity of the population since there exists the Asian and American Indian groups as well (Don Graham). Thus, Texas with a population fast approaching nearly 40 million has been the only state in U.S. having grown at such a rate when compared to other states in the U.S. The terms “Everything is bigger than Texas” and “Texas Sized” is an indication to show that Texas is so vast in size that it has twice the number of square miles when compared to all of the smallest American states combined (Don Graham). This fact coupled with the presence of many ethnic groups distributed across Texas and among many metropolitan areas makes Texas highly diverse with regard to their demographics. These facts and narratives have been brought to light in some of the historical works of authors such as D’Ann Petersen and Laila Assanie essay on “The Changing Face of Texas”, Don Graham book on “Lone Star Literature: A Texas Anthology” and Cassidy’s article on “Texas Proud”. Works Cited Ivins, Molly. “Is Texas America.?” The Nation, 30 Oct. 2003. Web. 17 Nov. 2003. D’Ann Petersen and Laila Assanie, “The Changing Face of Texas”. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF DALLAS, 2005. Don Graham, “Lone Star Literature: A Texas Anthology”. Texas: W. W. Norton & Company, 2006. Cassidy, “Texas Proud” Texas Proud, 2012
The books “Fertile Ground, Narrow Choices” by Rebecca Sharpless and “The Path to a Modern South” by Walter L. Buenger paint a picture of what life was like from the late 1800’s to the 1930’s. Though written with their own style and from different views these two books describe the modernization of Texas through economics, politics, lifestyles and gender roles, specifically the roles of women during this era.
Ramos, Raul A. Beyond the Alamo: Forging Mexican Ethnicity in San Antonio, 1821-1861. The University of North Carolina Press. 2008.
On June 23, 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed to the U.S. as a slave state. Foley notes "the annexation of Texas as a slave state…became the great white hope of northern expansionists anxious to emancipate the nation from blacks, who, it was hoped, would find a home among the kindred population of 'colored races' in Mexico."(20) But rather than uniting as kindred races, discord between poor whites, African Americans and Mexicans resulted from competition for farmland as either tenant farmers or sharecroppers.
Texas prides itself on a strong heritage and history. Events that happened when Texas fought to gain independence will forever remain preserved and idolized in the heart of every true Texan. One of the most famous events that occurred during the fight for independence happened at a place that was not well-known and did not hold much importance at the time, but because of the events that occurred there, it will forever be a place of remembrance and pride. This place is known as The Alamo. This paper focuses on the articles written by Brian C. Baur, Richard R. Flores, and Paul Andrew Hutton over The Alamo.
“Decide what you want, decide what you are willing to exchange for it. Establish your priorities and get to work.” - H.L Hunt. Spindletop was the first big oil strike in 1901, it gave a new shape to the state’s future. In fact, during World War II,Texas produced twice as much oil than Nazi Germany and Japan did combined. Oil didn’t change Texas overnight. You trusted me to find out What story should be told? After reading the documents that you gave me I decided I would do school funds,minorities in West Texas , and divorce rates.
The American way of living and thinking in Texas have changed tremendously over the past century. Political ideals are one thing that changes with time, and have transformed with the changing times well. The Texas constitution of 1876 was a landmark for the state and has been part of the state’s history since then. The Texas constitution of 1876 is still in use today but with all its harsh restrictions it is considered one of the most confusing of all the state constitutions. The constitution became one of the most prominent changes to Texas education system and politics.
Anglo- historian’s main concentration was in the area of the colonies established by the Stephen F. Austin. The Austin Colonies are the ones most frequently referenced in the history commonly known by modern Texans. However, Hispanics participated in the revolution and sacrificed their lives and property along with Anglo c...
The people of Texas are diverse and carry their “big can-do attitudes and accents” (Pearson); making Texas a bigger than life state. The political culture of Texas is impacted by two different subgroups of individualistic and traditionalistic characteristics. The combination of traditionalism and individualism has had a huge impact on the state and Texas’ seven different constitutions. The shift in power between 1827 and 1876 has impacted the political diversity Texas has today. Looking at the specifics of these subcultures, the traditionalists believe government should benefit the wealthy and powerful, and that government services must be limited.
Texas is an intricate state with deep roots embedded in limited government authority. Almost all, Texans, favor the limited government between citizens and state. The two most important cultures in Texas are individualistic and traditionalistic culture. Individualistic views are summoned by limited government and that politics are the root of malicious acts, and is usually responded with negative reactions from the community. The individualistic cultures’ vision is egotistical for ones self-interest. The individualistic culture is viewed as priority in private independent business rather that those of the community as a whole. Unlike individualistic views, traditionalistic culture is motioned by conservatism. This cultures vision is supported by the common wealth of society’s privileged. Its beliefs are usually of distrust in its bureaucracy. Traditionalistic culture maintains an obligation to its family hierarchy. The traditionalistic subculture has a lower voting turn out rate compared to the opposition. These distinctive cultures were bestowed upon Texans in the 1800’s, when Texas was changing into a diverse and demographically society. Individualistic and traditionalistic cultures are the outline of ideology and certainty to the way Texas government is administrated. This has a huge impact on the way the Texas structures its government and why people support such a structure. And Texas is viewed as both subcultures.
The Texas Legislature is far too archaic to provide consistent leadership for a state government; Congress has become too enmeshed with the executive branch and leaves blurry lines drawn in its separation of powers. The ideal legislature would be a modernized version of what the Texas Constitution created.
There has been a huge question of why Texas has shifted from being mainly Democratic to Republican state. When reading “Cowboy Conservatism” by Sean P. Cunningham the most basic analysis of why there has been the drastic change was because rather than Texas leaving the Democratic Party the Democratic Party left Texas. Both parties went through a great amount of change on what each specific party views were. For example “Both parties experienced periods of factional discord and ideological readjustment” The democratic and republican parties had big changes in their political views. The economic changes that Texas was undergoing was one of the reasons that there was discord in the democratic and republican party. Increase in the population in the suburbs was a huge impact in the change of the political parties. The migration into the major cities such as Houston, Austin, and Fort Bend County had an influence on the votes. Since there was an influx of people from other places with republican views there was a tremendous increases of change in votes of political party’s from democratic to republican. There was also a decrease in conservative democrats in the U.S. furthermore having a decrease of conservatives demarcated and increase of more suburbs and the Republican Party is what changed Texas to republican. Texans had a view of the Democratic
Randolph B. Campbell is currently a history professor at the University of North Texas. In the years of 1993-1994 Campbell was the president of the Texas State Historical Association, he was a man fascinated by the history of how the United States came to be where it is today. Campbell graduated with his doctorate’s early 19th century American History from the University of Virginia which is the state he was also born in. Campbell has also written and published several other books some of which including Gone to Texas: A History of the Lone Star State, and Grass Roots Reconstruction in Texas, showing that Campbell was interested mostly in Texas history after he had left Virginia to find a state with a lot of history behind it.
The expansion of agriculture and railroads helped form Texas’s present economy. The invention of the steam engine not only allowed people to move across the country in 7 days, instead of 6 months, but it also allowed crops and livestock to be carried to markets and places where they would be sold anywhere in the country. They could be moved to another farm in Texas as well. Since it’s such a large state, railroads were a necessity for travel, and general transportation. The railroad-building boom lasted 40 years. The production of cotton in Texas introduced some of the first slave-based cotton farms, and was the dominant crop for a very long time. After this event, Texas’s economy was forever changed.
As Americans, we like to believe that the U.S. is the greatest country in the world. There is more freedom, protection, and benefits that are ideal for someone who is looking to improve their life. However, our country is not perfect and there is one issue that has become quite controversial over the last few years: immigration. More specifically, immigration into Texas. The concept of immigration should not be looked upon as a problem. Our country was founded on immigration so it is not something that we aren’t familiar with. It is when people cross into the U.S. illegally that is the problem and one that should not be taken lightly.
Texas is the second state in the nation to have such a high increase in population size within the past decade, with California being in first. Texas having such a low cost of living it’s no wonder it has attracted so many people, this can be a good but also bad thing. Resources only go as far as we can stretch them and like everything else, nothing lasts forever, which is why maintaining our water supply is a must. The Rio Grande, the fourth longest river in the United States does a big part in providing us with water. It wasn’t until 1848 that the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed into place to form a boundary between the United States and Mexico, which continued to cause problems for both of them. In 1944 Mexico and Texas signed a treaty that would allow them both to share the