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Resistance experiment
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Investigating How the Resistance of a Piece of Graphite Paper is Affected by the Width of the Graphite Paper
Planning
I will be investigating how the resistance of a piece of graphite
paper is affected by the width of it. The aim of the investigation is
to carry out a suitable experiment to find various different
resistances for various different widths of graphite paper.
Preliminary Experiment
The purpose of the preliminary experiment is to find a suitable length
of graphite paper to use in the real experiment. For this experiment
we will be using a 0-1mA shunt as I think it will give the best
deflection. Ideally we wanted to find a length of graphite paper that
can allow the 0-1mA shunt to reach a reading near to or exactly 1mA.
Hence if we are going to do this we need a shunt that has the best
deflection for this kind of experiment and that shunt is a 0-1mA. The
circuit below is the circuit or series that I used in the preliminary
experiment and the one I will be using in the real experiment.
+ -
[IMAGE]
A
[IMAGE]
[IMAGE][IMAGE][IMAGE][IMAGE][IMAGE][IMAGE]Clips
V[IMAGE]Graphite Paper
[IMAGE][IMAGE] V
The Apparatus
Ø Battery
Ø Voltmeter
Ø Ammeter
Ø 0-1mA shunt
Ø Wires connecting apparatus
Ø Ruler
Ø Scissors
Ø Graphite paper
Ø Clips holding the graphite paper
The Method
Ø One followed the above diagram to attach all the wires to the
different pieces of apparatus.
Ø I attached the clips to each end of the graphite paper.
Ø I attached the 0-1mA shunt to the ammeter.
Ø I read from the ammeter each time I cut down the length by using
scissors. I did this till the ammeter got a reading near enough to
1mA.
Safety Precautions
Ø As I used scissors one should have handled them properly at all
times for one could have been cut by the blade.
Half fill the ... ... middle of paper ... ... e data quality. Furthermore, using a graduated cylinder with markings below the 100 mL line would have allowed for more accurate measurements of the initial volume of air in the graduated cylinder.
I also decided to use a wooden block to keep hold of the wire, because
The materials used in this experiment included paper and straws, both very light materials. I wonder if similar results could be obtained with other materials such as carbon fiber or aluminium. Since gravity is constant, (9.8 m/sec/sec), I would be interested to learn if paper's air resistance while flying allows for produced greater or lesser distances than would carbon fiber or aluminum with the same wing to body
be sufficient to keep pace with increasing demand of the electrical energy of the world.
it to a 5V power supply as a more convenient way of measure. As the
from 10cm to 50cm to make it easier to see the difference in a graph.
the time it took to fall. We then screwed it up and dropped it from
Then, we had to create a graph on a separate sheet of paper and make the measurements of inches in the x-axis and centimeters in the y-axis. We did this to determine our slope.
of the atoms, so if there are more or larger atoms then there must be
paper that has a black cross drawn on it. I will then measure 15cm³ of
Graphene has received great mass media coverage since Geim and Novoselov published their foundlings about monocrystalline graphitic films in 2004, which won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2010. (Novoselov et al, 2004) It has been described as the wonder substance or super material by the mass media, not only because it is the thinnest material ever known and the strongest ever measured, but also due to its excellent electrical, thermal, mechanical, electronic, and optical properties. It has high specific surface area, high chemical stability, high optical transmittance, high elasticity, high porosity, tunable band gap, and ease of chemical functionalization which helps in tuning its properties (Geim et al, 2007) Moreover, graphene has a multitude of amazing properties such as half-integer room-temperature quantum Hall effect (Novoselov et al, 2007), long-range ballistic transport with almost ten times greater electron mobility than that of silicon, and availability of charge carriers that behave as massless relativistic quasi particle, known as Dirac fermions. (Geim et al, 2007) The outstanding electrical conductivity and the transparency and flexibility of graphene-based material have led to research and development of some future technologies, such as flexible and wearable electronics. In addition, graphene can also be used for efficient energy storage materials, polymer composites, and transparent electrodes. (Geim et al, 2007) This paper presents a
This is know as resistivity. The factors I can investigate are : Ÿ Temperature Ÿ Length Ÿ Cross-sectional area/width Ÿ Material (resistivity) The factor I shall investigate is the length of a wire. Background Knowledge Resistance is when electrons travelling through the wire are impeded by the atoms within the wire. Since the electrons are charge carriers when they collide with the atoms in the wire less pass through.
Great Britain for measuring the current from the flow of the river Thamus in earth’s
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