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Into the wild theme essay
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Theme essay about into the wild
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Recommended: Into the wild theme essay
Michael Soto
9/15/2015
Period 4
Into the Wild AP questions
1. After reading chapter 1 of Into the Wild, I have the impression that while he seems friendly, he possess a number of negative qualities. Chris seems to be very stubborn, and most of all overconfident. While Chris seems excited to go to Alaska, but is dangerously unprepared, and seems to overplay his experience, while refusing any help. “Im absolutely positive,” he assured Gallien, “I won’t run into anything I can’t deal with on my own” Page 6 Chapter 1. This example perfectly shows his arrogance. By saying this Chris shows how he believes he can take anything on, and is ready for the wilderness, he thinks he is invincible, and is incredibly confident in his survival skills. “Gallien
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offered to drive Alex all the way to Anchorage, buy him some decent gear, and then drive him back to wherever he wanted to go.” “No thanks anyway, Alex replied, I’ll be fine with what I’ve got” Page 6 Chapter 1. This part of the book displays Chris’s stubbornness and refusal to take any help. 2. What Chris meant when he had proclaimed this is that he wants to leave his current state of life and start fresh on this “Epic Journey”. On Page 22 Chapter 3 the story says, “Driving west to Atlanta, he intended to invent an utterly new life for himself, one in which he would be free to wallow in unfiltered experience.” “To symbolize the complete severance from his previous life, he even adopted a new name. No longer would he answer to Chris McCandless; he was now Alexander Supertramp, master of his own destiny.” In this quote it is explained, Chris wanted to abandon his old way of life to head west and start over, even changing his name.” I agree with his motivation for leaving as shown in this quote, Chris just wants to start over, and be free. Chris wants to live a life that he chooses, not his parents, hence why he even decided on renaming himself to what he wants his name to be, not his parents. 3. An experience that Chris has that may have helped him find this “meaning” Is when he had encountered the flash flood. After the flood the battery on his Datsun had died out. Chris left behind his Datsun car and buried his possessions. After this he burned all the money he had with him. “McCandless was exhilarated: he saw the flash flood as an opportunity to shed unnecessary baggage. . . He buried his Winchester deer-hunting rifle and a few other possessions that he might one day recover. . . One hundred twenty-three dollars in legal tender was promptly reduced to ash and smoke.” Page 29 Chapter 5 Chris’s interpretation of the “meaning” were that you do not need money or material things to live life. 4. Chris had considered “Plastic people” as people who were primarily consumerist, the people who are superficial and only lived to make money.” McCandless explained to Burres that he’d grown tired of Bullhead, tired of people punching a clock, tired of the “plastic people” he worked with, and decided to get the hell out of town. “Page 43 Chapter5. I agree with Chris’s assessment in that in modern times, life seems to revolve around earning money and buying materials. Two things that Chris considers plastic are; socks “He always wore shoes without socks- just plain couldn’t stand to wear socks.” Page 40 Chapter 5, and soap “They started asking him if he needed some soap or anything. That made him mad-you could tell. But he never showed it outright.” Page 41 Chapter 4 5. Ronald Franz and Chris McCandless had shared a strong bond despite knowing each other for a short time, Both Ronald and Chris benefitted from this brief relationship. Franz had someone to be close to, as he had been lonely for so long, that he grew close to Chris for intimacy. “One can only speculate about why Franz became so attached to McCandless so quickly, but the affection he felt was genuine, intense, and unalloyed. Franz had been living in solitary existence for many years.” Page 55 Chapter 6. Meanwhile Chris learned how to craft items using leather from Franz. “An accomplished leatherworker, Franz taught Alex the secrets of his craft; for his first project McCandless produced a tooled leather belt.” 6.
Chris believes that if he too the ticket from Wayne that would be a shortcut, an easy way out. Chris believes that the voyage is just as important as the destination. One example of this is on Page 67 Chapter 7 “Once Alex made his mind up about something, there was no changing it.” This quote shows Chris’s stubbornness and how he is determined to get to Alaska as he intended, the long way. Another quote showing that he lives to his own words, and wouldn’t take a shortcut is on Page 68 Chapter 7, when Chris sent a postcard to Wayne saying “April 18 Arrived in Whitefish this morning on a freight train. I am making good time. Today I will jump the border and turn north for Alaska. Give my regards to everyone.” TAKE CARE , …show more content…
ALEX 7. One quality that both the father Walt McCandless, and his son Chris McCandless shared was their high intellect. “Colleagues refer to him as brilliant” Page 105 Chapter 11 and in description of Walt’s youth “A bright child, and driven he won an academic scholarship to Colorado State University in nearby Fort Collins.” Page 105 Chapter 11. Meanwhile in a description of Chris’s youth he had experienced something similar “In the 3rd grade, after receiving a high score on a standardized achievement test, Chris was placed in an accelerated program for gifted students.” Page 106 Chapter 11. Another quality these two both possess is that they both take initiative. They both seem to pull the strings, and take charge. “Walt is accustomed to calling the shots” Page 105 Chapter 11. As with Chris he showed that he took charge when he was young and his teacher proclaimed “Chris marches to a different drummer.” Page 107 Chapter 11. 8. One instance of Chris’s youth that showed his adult behavior was that he was an introvert, and enjoyed being alone, yet despite this he was still charismatic and friendly with people. “Even when we were little”. Says Carine, who was born three years after Chris, “He was very to himself. He wasn’t antisocial-he always had friends and everybody liked him. . . . He could be alone without being lonely.” Page 107 Chapter 11. Another example was when he was in Colorado when hiking he came across a dangerous route. “I had it, OK,” Walt explains, “But Chris wanted to keep going to the top” Page 109 Chapter 11. In this quote the behavior of Chris’s stubbornness is displayed as well as his inability to know when to stop. 9.
The McCandless family all loved and cared about Chris deeply. The McCandless family was constantly distressed over Chris and the choices he made I life, as they knew they could not change his mind on any decision no matter how much they resented said decision. As shown in the book, “And then he left on his trip. . . We had our hearts in our mouths the whole time he was gone, but there was no way to stop him.” Page 118 Chapter 12. These quotes showed the constant worry they had over Chris fully knowing they could not change him. Chris’s feeling about his family weren’t as strong in return. Chris was more distant from his parents, Chris eventually grew a distaste for his parents when he discovered that his father never told him about his previous marriage. “He seemed mad at us more often, but he wouldn’t tell us what was on his mind and spent more time by himself.” Page 121 Chapter 12. Thoreau’s quote is similar to Chris’s viewpoint as Thoreau’s quote talks about lack of truth, which is why Chris is upset with Walt, lack of truth from his previous
marriage. 10. The Author Jon Krakauer has experiences similar to Chris and finds him easier to relate too. Like Chris Krakauer had ventured to the Alaskan bush at a young age, only one year younger then Chris when he went to Alaska. But instead of attempting to live in the wild and start a new life like Chris, he ventured to Alaska to climb a wall called the “Thumb” a wall that had never been climbed before. He similar to Chris had traveled there alone, and even knowing it was dangerous, he decided to climb the wall. “I was dimly aware that I might be getting in over my head.” Page 135 Chapter 14. The author Jon had shared the same bullheadedness that the late Chris had. The author Jon sharing a similar experience with adds to the story as we now know why Krakauer was so interested in writing this story, and how he can relate to Chris. 11. Chris was convinced on heading back to civilization after two months of living in the wild. One reason Chris was set on returning to civilization is that he sated his need to be in solitary, and was prepared to forgive his parents. “He seemed to separate himself from his parents. Maybe he was prepared to forgive their imperfections,” Page 168 Chapter 16 Another reason Chris had decided in was time to return was when he was in the wild he learned the meaning to happiness, after reading one of his novels. “He [Tolstoy] was right in saying that the only certain happiness in life is to live for others. . .” Page 169 Chapter 16 12. One example where Chris demonstrated his desire to go onto reckless pursuits was on Page 179 Chapter 17 when in reference to Chris’s favorite song “Two years he walks the earth. . . .Ultimate freedom. An extremist. An aesthetic voyager whose home is the road. . .” Another example where Chris exhibits this behavior is on Page 180 Chapter 17 “By design McCandless came into this country with insufficient provisions” this quote truly display how reckless Chris was on his adventure. McCandless would have most likely seen eye-to-eye with the author Jon Krakauer, seeing as how throughout this book Krakauer writes showing that Chris was drawn to reckless things. Last of all, I compare McCandless viewpoint with Andy Horowitz. Andy’s view was how, “In 1992, however, there were no more blank spots on the map.” Andy had the viewpoint that Chris was born in the wrong time period. 13. I am on the viewpoint where I disagree with the author. The Author Krakauer may believe that Chris’s life was full of meaning but I do not. Throughout the story we read Chris’s experiences on his great journey. Referring back to Chapter 16 Page 168,” I am reborn. This is my dawn. Real life has just begun.” In this passage that Chris wrote it explicitly states that in his time in the wild life he learned meaning in his own life. Again referring back to chapter 16 Page 169 “He was right in saying that the only certain happiness in life is to live for others. . .” Here in this quote Chris finds true meaning and purpose in himself knowing what he must now do in life. Chris learned meaning on his expedition into the wild. 14. L 15. I most definitely believe that it is Chris’s own fault that he died. Chris was alone when he was in the wild, his inability to survive in the Alaskan bush lead to his demise. There can be no one else to even place the blame on for his death. Nature is not to be blamed as Chris was the one who voyaged into the wild, but could not survive. Even with the potato seeds, he bought in South Dakota he neglected to plant them. “McCandless never got around to planting the garden . . . grown hungry enough to eat the potato seeds, which poisoned him.” Page 190 Chapter 18.
Before going to Alaska, Chris McCandless had failed to communicate with his family while on his journey; I believe this was Chris’s biggest mistake. Chris spent time with people in different parts of the nation while hitchhiking, most of them whom figured out that McCandless kept a part of him “hidden”. In chapter three, it was stated that Chris stayed with a man named Wayne Westerberg in South Dakota. Although Westerberg was not seen too often throughout the story, nevertheless he was an important character. Introducing himself as Alex, McCandless was in Westerberg’s company for quite some time: sometimes for a few days, other times for several weeks. Westerberg first realized the truth about Chris when he discovered his tax papers, which stated that “McCandless’s real name was Chris, not Alex.” Wayne further on claims that it was obvious that “something wasn’t right between him and his family” (Krakauer 18). Further in the book, Westerberg concluded with the fact that Chris had not spoken to his family “for all that time, treating them like dirt” (Krakauer 64). Westerberg concluded with the fact that during the time he spent with Chris, McCandless neither mentioned his
The book about Chris McCandless’s journey into the Alaskan bush, Into The Wild by Jon Krakauer, received a lot of criticism about Chris being foolish for being unprepared. From the articles that I have read, most of the sources do believe that he was poorly prepared for his journey. But there are a few people who believe he was prepared mentally, and an even smaller amount believe he was fully prepared. I believe that Chris only knew what he was doing mentally. He did not have the correct tools or the developed skills to survive, for an extended period of time in the wild. But, he did know what he was about to get himself into. He planned out the trip and knew exactly what his risk factors were. Chris McCandless was either prepared mentally, both mentally and physically, or he was ill-prepared for his voyage.
In chapter 12 of Into the Wild, Jon Krakauer uses two epigraphs to reflect on Chris McCandless’s poor relationship with his parents, Walt and Billie, and his sudden loss of innocence from learning of a dark family secret: his father had an affair with his first wife, Marcia. This revelation completely alters Chris’s opinion of his parents. For example, prior to the trip Chris tells his dad “... even though they’d had their differences over the years, he was grateful for all the things that [his] Dad had done for him,” (p. 82). This quote illustrates Chris’s fair relationship with his parents prior to the trip; however, afterwards “Chris’s relations with his parents... deteriorated significantly... He seemed more mad at [them] more often,
“Don’t judge a book by it’s cover, it’s what’s inside counts” This quote reminds people about how they should not judge other people from the outside but look deep into their true personalities. Looking from the appearance and how Chris lives, everyone would assume that Chris is a crazy, foolish person and does everything without thinking. If people try to know more about Chris, they would have different perspective. Chris is intelligent, determined, independent and follows what he believes. He went into the wilderness to escape from the society that tries to suppress him and look for the meaning of life.
According to others, Chris McCandless was inherently selfish. Please, let’s beg to differ, for goodness sake, he was a grown man! It was his life and he was living it the way he wanted to. Chris gave his sister fair warning. He bid to her, “Since they won’t ever take me seriously, for a few months after graduation I’m going to let them think they are right, I’m going to let them think that I’m “coming around to see their sides of things” and that our relationship is stabilizing. And then, once the time is right, with one abrupt, swift action I’m going to completely knock them out of my life...” (Krakauer 64) He knew what he had to do. He had to show his parents how they had made him feel his whole life. As a graduation present they offered him a new car, his old Datsun apparently was to their standards. Chris became infuriated. That was his pride and joy, how dare them try and take that away! They ignored what he was saying, as he did many times before, he o...
... every aspect of his life whether it be his education, physical endurance, or making it through the Alaskan wilderness with nothing more than a rifle, a backpack, and a road map. Chris was aware of his differences and that he did not fit into society. He fully embraced that and and chose to lead his own path. Chris led a happy life according to one of his last journal entries he wrote, “I have had a happy life and thank the lord. Goodbye and may God bless all!” (Krakauer 199). Chris was willing to risk everything to gain that happiness. His ambition to enter the wilderness, in the end, took his life but that did not stop him. He would have rather died a happy man than lived a miserable one. Chris ventured out into the wilderness and found himself; a tragic story for a tragic hero.
McCandless wanted to escape his life full of expectations. McCandless followed under his parents rule until he graduated from Emroy University. After he graduated, Walt and Billie felt that Chris should attend law school. “He had spent the previous four years, as he saw it, preparing to fulfill an absurd and onerous duty: to graduate from college. At long last he was encumbered, emancipated from the stifling world of his parents and peers, a world of abstraction and security and material excess, a world in which he felt grievously cut off from the raw throb of existence” (Krakauer 22). McCandless feels that he is escaping a material world. McCandless took courage to go against what his parents wanted for
McCandless used the idea of escaping society from “Walden” by Henry David Thoreau and tried to mesh it together with the ideas of solitude and isolation to form his own beliefs. McCandless misinterpreted what Thoreau was saying. Thoreau states, “I had not lived there a week…It is true, I fear, that others may have fallen into it, and so helped to keep it open.” (Thoreau 3).Thoreau specifically states in this quote that he does not want others to follow or even go do what he did. He also did build the cabin a few miles away from a town because he knew he would go back one day. Thoreau was a sane person in doing this because crazy people stray too far away from society despite the consequences. He believed that he had other things to do with his life and not spending a minute more in that lifestyle. McCandless still went out into the wilderness away from society against Thoreau’s words. Chris was crazy to shun s...
Pg 71 "why would anyone intending to 'live off the land for a few months, ' forget Boy Scout rule number one, be prepared. Why would any son cause his parents and family such permanent and perplexing pain?" There were many more people that thought Chris was a reckless idiot, but there were also many people that didn 't think Chris was a reckless idiot, and instead thought that Chris was very smart and brave for what Chris did. There were many people that Chris met during his travels and was able to truly touch their hearts and change their lives forever. Jim Gallien, Wayne Westerberg, Jon Krakauer, Walt McCandless, Billie McCandless, Carine McCandless, Charlie, Ronald Franz, and Jan Burres were some of them. Chris knew these people in life or met them during Chris travels. Chris definitely made an impact in all these people 's lives and these people probably wouldn 't call Chris a reckless idiot, but instead would call Chris intelligent and courageous. One of the people that Chris met during the travels that really stuck out was Ronald Franz. Franz was an eighty year old veteran who lived in Salton City,
To begin with, McCandless’s decision to walk into the wild was acceptable because he wanted to become an inspiration and an individual. Emerson states, “There is a time in every man’s education when he arrives at the conviction that envy is ignorance: that imitation is suicide” (Emerson). Chris McCandless left to shun the conformist society that he could feel changing him. Chris wanted the chains that bound him to be broken. Society takes the individual and locks it up and destroys it. According to Emerson, “It is easy in the world to live after the world’s opinion: it is easy to in solitude to live after our own: but the great man is he who in the midst of the crow keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of solitude” (Emerson). McCandless left his materialistic family to be his own person ad to be unique. The world’s opinion does not make the man wh...
Chris is not a hero because he went into his journey unprepared, uneducated about the area, and without any help. In Kleinfield’s “McCandless: Hero or Dumb Jerk” article, Kleinfield tells us what the native Alaskans say about about McCandless. “You'd have to be a complete idiot, they say, to die of starvation in summer 20 miles off the Parks Highway.” The Alaskans who say this about Chris are natives to the area and know everything there is to know about it. They...
All in all, it is interesting how the trials of life can lead a person into an awakening that inspires millions. Many people believe that walking “into the wild” to live off the land and find himself alone in nature was arrogant, foolish and irresponsible. Chris lacks of knowledge about the wild was a major factor in his death. Chris did not plan how he will survive in the wilderness without proper equipments. He misunderstood that he would have no problem in setting in the wild. Chris immature manner and decisions lead him to starvation and ultimately death. If he planned it out in the beginning he would have saved his life.
McCandless, an intelligent child to say the least, was frustrated with orders by anyone. He wanted to do things his way or no way and he does this throughout his life. Whether it was getting an F in physics because he refused to write lab reports a certain way (an F was something that was never on McCandless report card) or not listening to advice from his parents to the extreme of leaving society to go into the wilderness, McCandless definitely was not a follower. His parents were told by one of his teachers at an early age that Chris "marched to the beat of his own drummer". Chris never lost his ability to do things the way he wanted and when he wanted to do them. After receiving his diploma from Emory in 1990 he set off on a two-year escapade that would eventually end his life but in my opinion, if Chris could start over he would probably not do things much differently. I think he would still donate his $25,000 to an organization, leave his car in the woods, burn the remainder of his money, and hitch-hiked across the United States. The only thing he might do differently is finding a way not to starve to death at the end of the novel.
And Finally, Chris was extremely stubborn throughout the entire book. Even if Chris Had done some un-stubborn things in the book he was still very stubborn almost the entire time. “I Tried to scare him with bear stories. I told him that a twenty-two wouldn’t do anything to a grizzly except make him mad.”(6) But Chris had an answer to all of his questions Next up, Gallien states that “Gallien offered to drive Alex to anchorage and buy him some good hunting gear.”(6) Yet Chris refused. And finally No matter how hard Gallien Tried he couldn't talk Chris out of his stupid idea.(6) proving yet again that chris was a brainless fool.
This was not the kind of young man most people would expect especially coming from the upper class family that Chris did. He always wrote to the people he met along his way to Alaska just to reassure them of his well being and that he is still on his way to completing his ever so sought after journey. He cared about everyone he met along his voyage and they all cared about him. He valued and appreciated everything they done for him he always told them in his letters. Without these people he never would have made it to Alaska. Another time he showed he cherished in what he believed in was how would not let life be handed to him, that is the way he was brought up and raised. Chris being a bigger man than that knew every man, woman and child should be treated. That is one of the main reasons why he chose to change his socio economic status. Lastly Chris never had the same values as his old friends did. At a party one night he was with his “friends” when he then left the party without telling them and went over to the “sketchy” part of town. The part he went to was known for having prostitutes, homeless people, and drug dealers. Chris would then proceed to offer them a meal and would take them to restaurants and attempt to persuade these people into a better life. He cared for these people, did not know them but knew they were struggling he was willing to help and be there