Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Developing Organizations

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“Entrepreneurship is the process of creating or seizing an opportunity and pursuing it regardless of the resources currently controlled “(Bygrave 1989)

The purpose of this paper is to identify the effects an intrapreneur might affect the development of an organisation and examine the affects which barriers might affect them in intrapreunship in an organisation. The areas what will be investigated and discussed will be

• Corporate venturing

• Intrapreneurs

• Entrepreneurial management

• Innovation

Entrepreneurship is considered an individual or organisational level behavioural phenomenon, or a process of emergence (Gartner et al 1992). Entrepreneurs can be described as a person who has possession of enterprise or venture and will take risks to seize an opportunity if it exists within an organisation. An entrepreneur is usually the owner and operator of a business which places more expectation on financial profit and other rewards a business may generate.

Intrapreneurs can be described as a process by which individuals inside organisations pursue opportunities independent of the resources they currently control (Stevenson and Jarillo 1990).intrapeuring as first exposed by pichot(1985) is an attempt to take the mindset and behaviours that external use to create and build business and bring these characteristics to bear inside an existing corporate setting. Small business need to be innovative as they need to prosper and survive in their chosen markets and without innovation they can go stale and not survive. Large organisations which can be termed as corporate Entrepreneurship and can be associated with companies such as IBM who require Intrapreneurs to create change within their organisation. The main difference between an...

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... al (1992)

Gifford Pinchot – (1987)Published in Research Management March-April 1987, Volume XXX No.2

Gifford Pinchot (1985) intrapaneuring, Harper&Row, New York,NY

Jones-Evans, D., Carter, S. (2006) Enterprise and Small Business: Principles, Practice and Policy with the Definitive Business Plan , 2nd Edition FT Prentice Hall. Pp 279-280

Pearce, JA Kramer, T.R Journal of Business Venturing, Vol 12 no 2 pp. 147-60.

Stopford J. and Baden-Fuller C.W.(1993) “creating corporate entrepreneurship”

Stevenson and Jarillo (1990)

Thornberry teaching Managers to be entrepreneurs (2004)

http://www.3m.com/us/office/postit/pastpresent/history_ws.html

http://www.bp.com/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9025020&contentId=7046595

http://www.ryanair.com/site/EN/about.php?page=About

http://www.startups.co.uk/6678842909327752824/what-is-corporate-venturing.html

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