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Recommended: Creationism
I read Inherit the Wind by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee. The book provides a fictional account of the Scopes Trial. The trial is altered and made more dramatic. It was written in order to be political commentary or satire on the McCarthy Trials, which in ongoing at the time Inherit the Wind was written. The story begins with Bertman Cates in jail. He is awaiting trial due to illegally teaching evolution to his students. It then becomes clear that many high-profile people in the town want Cates to be convicted. Also, famous and important attorneys are coming to town in order to represent both sides. Later, a jury selection begins. It becomes clear that the trial is about to main things. Religious impact on law and the creationism vs evolution debate. At the …show more content…
end, after vigorous debate between science, law, and religion, Cates is found guilty. He is sentenced rather leniently. ` The authors, Lawrence and Lee portray some bias. They were both respected writers and media personalities. They supported the armed forces, and helped create the Armed Forces Radio. However, the were critical of McCarthyism and the war in Vietnam. They were concerned with attacks on personal freedom, censorship, and intellectual freedom. As a result, Inherit the Wind, clearly attempts to show government infringement on rights as a serious issue. The science debate is less important to the authors, who are more concerned with the truth and reason. The major scientific debate in the story, was between evolution and creationism. Today, evolution has largely won the debate. However, some people, communities, churches, and even schools still believe and teach creationism. This is essentially, the debate regarding how the earth and life came to be. Evolution points out how species changed over time through natural selection. Creationist believe that all life was created by God, and humans were created in God’s image, not by evolving. This is largely a debate between science and religion. There are some scientist who do not support evolution or support creationist versions of evolution. However, most scientist support evolution due to the evidence. On page 22, the word geranium is used.
This is a herbaceous plant or small shrub of a genus that comprises the cranesbills and their relatives. Geraniums bear a long narrow fruit that is said to be shaped like the bill of a crane. Next, on page 58 the term camp-followers appears. A camp-follower is a civilian who works in a military camp. On the same page, one of the lawyers mentions Sodom and Gomorrah. Sodom and Gomorrah are biblical cities which were destroyed become of the intense sin of their inhabitants, according to the bible and legends. Fourth, on page 67 the term venireman is used in place of the word juror. Lastly, on page 100 the term hearken appears, which means listen.
Evolution is included in biology. However, perhaps some elements of creationism should be included as well. Creationism is not scientific fact. However, many people around the world believe it is scientifically valid. However, perhaps it should be included in order to understand evolution better. Evolution was, and to some extent still is one of the most controversial parts of biology. Therefore, including creationism would allow for a much more significant understanding of the controversy and why evolution is such a big
deal. Core concept 13 relates significantly to the book. It is Apply the terms adaptation, natural selection, and survival of the fittest together and in the correct context. These terms come up in the book and are the basis of the evolution argument. For example, during the trial, he states that evolution and adaptation are clearly proven by fossil evidence. Concept 14 is also present. It is Explain microevolution and macroevolution, and how this relates to the classification of organisms. Most notably macroevolution is discussed in the trial. He states that the early has been around for millions of years not thousands. He also points out clear changes in life during these periods which is a form of macroevolution, such as periods of time. The evolution debate raises the question is evolution accurate. Clearly, evolution is the most logical and scientifically backed theory regarding life. However, it is not without issues. For example, convergent evolution occurs unexplainably frequently. Also, many fossils and links are missing in order to conclusively prove evolution. Still, it is the most scientifically backed up and credible. On the other hand creationism is a largely unproven and unlikely scientific belief. While most modern scientist no longer believe in creationism, some still do. Also, for the majority of history most scientist believed it. Therefore, it is a scientific theory or at least was. It is the idea that God, a higher being, or some supernatural occurrence created life. Some believe this explains abnormal patterns in life and the ability of humans to think at a higher capacity than other animals. Still, there is little real evidence to back it up. For example, who have not found fossil evidence which backs up this theory. However, some creationist have created creationist evolution. Which essentially, accepts evolution as fact, but suggest that God created the first life which would evolve.
Reverend Jeremiah Brown - Hillsboro's minister. He is a hard- hearted man who feels no qualms about convincing the town to condemn Bert Cates and his daughter as incorrigible sinners.
(Pg ix) Godbeer wants the reader to learn and understand that the trial involving Katherine Branch was more accurate and similar to how other witch trials were handled. The judges in this book, take into consideration evidence, and the things they can and can not prove. They also take into consideration what others have to say, but they use it very lightly because people can say whatever they want. They need clear evidence that backs up the accusation.
The book that i chose to do this speech on is Cowboy Ghost. Cowboy Ghost is about a boy named Titus who goes on a cattle drive through Florida in the early 1900s. The main character in this story is Titus. Titus Timothy MacRobertson is a small and weak 16 year old boy that wants to impress his father that kind of ignores him. His mother died giving birth to him and his father “blames” Titus for her death. His father (Rob Roy MacRobertson) is a strong, massive and hardworking man. His brother Micah is a 29 year old man that is described as being a second Rob Roy MacRobertson because of his strength and size, at the end of the book you find out that he was more like their mother. The cattle drive was going really good until seminoles (indians)
The Novel House of Leaves by Mark Z. Danielewski uses two characters of his own creation to construct the book in its entirety. The first contributor, Zampano, who is the author, who may or may not be trustworthy of the interpretation of The Navidson Record, because he is blind. Early on in his efforts to finish the book he dies under suspicious circumstances. At this point, Danielewski employees another to contribute, Johnny Truant, who composes the introduction and notes for the book. Zampano documents the Navidson Record which is about Will Navidson and his family. Navidson calls his brother Tom and a family friend, Billy Reston, to investigate a hallway that appears out of nowhere between two rooms. Once a labyrinth appears in the house,
In the chronological, descriptive ethnography Nest in the Wind, Martha Ward described her experience on the rainy, Micronesian island of Pohnpei using both the concepts of anthropological research and personal, underlying realities of participant observation to convey a genuine depiction of the people of Pohnpei. Ward’s objective in writing Nest in the Wind was to document the concrete, specific events of Pohnpeian everyday life and traditions through decades of change. While informing the reader of the rich beliefs, practices, and legends circulated among the people of Pohnpei, the ethnography also documents the effects of the change itself: the island’s adaptation to the age of globalization and the survival of pre-colonial culture.
Imagine being wrongfully trialled for the murders of your father and stepmother. Well, this was Lizzie Borden’s reality in the notorious 19th century case. In August, 1892, the gruesome murders of Andrew and Abby Borden took place in a small town named Fall River. Because Lizzie Borden was believed to have a lot to gain with the murders of her parents, she was the only one accused of being the murder. With this case, I believe the council was right for pleading Lizzie as innocent. The public and police tried to use theories against her in court to prove she was guilty. With the whole public against her, Lizzie still stood strong and was proven innocent for the murders.
Linder, Douglas O. & Co. The Later Scottsboro Trials (1933-1937). 9 March 2002 http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/scottsboro/SB_trials3.html> To Kill a Mockingbird: Then and Now. 31 July 1997.
In today’s world there are millions of people who grow up in situations that make them powerless. Poverty, violence, and drugs surround children from birth and force them to join the cycle. In L.B. Tillit’s Unchained a young boy named TJ grows up in this environment. With both his mother and father struggling with addiction, he is often left alone on the streets to fend for himself. He turns to a local gang for protection and a sense of place in Jr. High, but is quickly taken out of the life he knows when his father overdoses and dies. TJ is sent to live in a foster home where he learns to care for others and meets a girl and falls in love with her. However, when his mother regains custody of him, TJ is forced back into the gang where he uses violence and drug dealing to stay alive. With help from his foster care manager he soon realizes that he can make it out of his life and return to his foster home and the girl he loves. A central theme of Unchained is that people have the power to make decisions to determine their future.
Sahara Special, by Esme Raji Codell, is a shining piece of adolescent nonfiction that authentically and sensitively captures the Heart-Wrenching Life Story and Amazing Adventures of a two-time inner-city fifth grader. Inspiring and empathy inducing, Sahara Special exemplifies Russel’s guidelines for culturally and socially diverse literature as outlined in our textbook in many ways.
(Ray p.32). However, as more fragments of textual evidence occur, historians are making new evaluations of how the witch trials were exaggerated by recent literature. Some historians like Richard Godbeer,
The author compares the unjustness of the Salem witch trails and the McCarthy trials were in both, people were accused and executed.
In The Promised Land, Nicholas Lehmann follows the stories of black migrants, politicians, and bureaucrats through the Great Migration, and attempts to explain the decline of northern cities, the constant liberty struggle of blacks across America, and government response to the issues surrounding the Great Migration. This work signalled a drastic change from the structured approach of Thomas Sugrue’s, The Origins Of The Urban Crisis, which observes the effects of institutions and human agency on postwar Detroit and its marginalized peoples. Both Sugrue and Lemann had (albeit slightly different) holistic views of the political climate of postwar cities, which helped provide context for prejudices towards blacks and the poor, and subsequently
This trial, likewise, represented a continuing cultural and philosophical divide between the North and South. In fact, Scopes Trial galvanized the great intellects and literary men who spearheaded the Southern agrarian movement to organize themselves into a coherent opposition. They took a stand for Southern civilization against what they considered as the encroachments of a modern world, long on liberty, industry, and utilitarianism, and short on poetry, imagination, and regional diversity.
The Sacred Willow (2013) describes the modern Vietnamese history from the 19th to the end of 20th century through Mai Elliott’s personal experience, as well as stories from four generations of her family. Starting with her great grandfather's struggle to become an imperial government official, the book follows the author’s family’s cycle of fleeing violence and building wealth, almost re-starting from zero everytime. It goes further than many books on the French Colonisation of Vietnam and the Vietnam war, taking a closer look at into people of Vietnam, rather than from a geopolitical or military aspect. Since the author and her father works for the French and then the government of the Republic of Vietnam, her sister was with the Viet Minh
With countless theories disproving the theory of Evolution still in progress of research, the theory should not yet be taught in schools. It is only a theory and the theory has multiple flaws. There are many aspects that contradict with proven and confirmed scientific laws of nature. Science is said to be logical all the way. Contradictory should not occur. A theory that teaches something which may be a complete false statement should not be taught in schools.