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Essays in religion psychology
Short note on Eugenics
Short note on Eugenics
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Everyone has an opinion on just about everything. We have evolved due to beliefs; mankind has needed to know whether they should act a certain way, and their beliefs and opinions have a great impact on what they end up doing. Sometimes, however, the reasons behind believing something are faulty. We may believe something only because we were told to believe that when we were young, or we do not know any other explanation for the world around us, therefore, there must be a higher power controlling every aspect of our lives. These faulty ways of thinking have influenced the way we act towards the world and people around us. In Inherit the Wind, by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee, the townspeople of Hillsboro are faced with a man who does …show more content…
At first, when they hear Drummond, the defendant, is an agnostic, they automatically assume he is ungodly and evil. They take the fact that he is refraining from speaking about God and twist it so they are able to portray him as evil. These people are afraid of what they do not know, fearing that Drummond will say something against their God. When they hear Drummond is coming to town, they panic, worried about what he will say and do to confirm their ideas that he is a villain. A young girl, Melinda, sees Drummond as he comes to the town, and upon laying eyes on the man she says in a terrified manner, “It’s the Devil!” Due to the fact that the people around her have often taken the man’s beliefs and simplified it so much, she now views him as something incredibly evil. The townspeople also refuse to listen to what Cates really said, saying that he is not of the Lord. When Cates’s fiance, Rachel Brown, is trying to defend him, the people take what he said and simplify it so much that it portrays Cates in a negative manner. When Rachel says that he stated that “God didn’t create man, man created God,” the townsfolk refuse to take into account that Cates was angry from the death of a young boy when he said that. This shows that they simplify what he says to what they want it to mean. In addition, when …show more content…
Initially, these people felt personally attacked by what Cates had done, and they believed that his teaching was aimed at them. In regards to Darwin’s book, Cates says, “I opened it up, and read my sophomore science class Chapter 14, Darwin’s Origin of Species.” The way Cates says this conveys that he was simply doing his job; teaching his students what the textbook says. He did not intend for any drama to happen. Despite this, people called him heathen and evil because they believed he was deliberately trying to hurt them by what he did. After people began to hear about what Cates really did, they resorted to insulting him. They felt that if they called him names and said he was lost and evil, it would support their case. What they did not realize was that, in calling him names, they were showing that they had no true evidence against him. They feel that if he does not do what they say, he is automatically wrong, and by insulting him, they are proving their point against him. Similarly, when Henry Drummond comes for the defence, the townspeople are afraid, and they begin to yell insults at him as well. Because Drummond is agnostic, they do not know how to approach the situation. Their confusion and ignorance leads them to resort to what they are able to do easily: call someone names and insult them. They call Drummond and all those who support him the
Are personal opinions made up from your own personal thoughts or are they developed from what others think or feel? The essay Corn-pone Opinions by Mark Twain, shows how corn-pone or every day opinions are formed. It was written in 1901, but was not published until after his death in 1923, in Europe and Elsewhere. The author’s main argument is that opinions are developed from conformity with what their family, neighbors, and society around them thinks. In general, people have a need for self-approval.
Throughout centuries, humans have expressed different perspectives toward a single idea. The subject of religion invites challenging discussions from skeptical minds because religion is diversely interpreted based on personal faith. The authoress sets her novel in a fictional town, Cold Sassy, where religion plays a predominant role in people’s lives. Through Will Tweedy’s narration she explores the religious opinions of the town’s most prominent citizen Rucker Blakeslee, Will’s grandpa. Although Blakeslee spent his whole life in a religiously conservative town, he has a radical approach toward religious concepts such as predestination, suicide, funerals, faith, and God’s will, thus forcing him to challenge the traditional views of organized religion.
Misconceptions always pose consequences in life. Misconceptions can do good, but more often they fuel racism, anger, or mistrust. This is no different in stories. Many authors use misconceptions to move the plot along. Ray Bradbury in his novel Fahrenheit 451, George Orwell, in Animal Farm, and Max Fisher in his article, “The Nazi Origins of the Olympic Torch Relay” use misconceptions to control the general populace.
E.K. Hornbeck through his language in “Inherit the Wind” (1955) tries to show the town of Hillsboro the way that their thoughts are harmful and wrong. Hornbeck backs that up by using a sarcastic tone to show them how ridiculous they are being, by using metaphors and similies to give the citizens context from the outside world that they might not always consider due to their closed mindedness, and by using syntax to prove that he is better than them and making himself and his views credible. His purpose is to get the town to change their viewpoint so they can see that they need to move forward with the time. He establishes a superior relationship with his audience of small town people with narrow viewpoints who need to learn to be more accepting.
...person. When these two counterexamples are dissected further, many flaws begin to surface and can be easily viewed differently. In the case of “Bailey Boy”, it can be observed as another sly tactic used to gain more sympathy towards the grandmother. Even at the end when it looked like she was showing compassion towards the Misfit, it can be perceived as her last desperate attempt to save her own life. This was highly plausible since in the beginning of the paragraph, the grandmother noticed that the Misfit had a sensitive spot towards religion, which she could have used against him in order to set herself free. However, her attempt to “comfort” the criminal backfired and led her to her death. These theories can all be debated depending on your outlook of the story, which would really decide whether the grandmother was being sincere or frolicking with the devil.
Does a father love his son? Josh wondered if his father loved him many days during his younger years, and love takes on a whole new meaning in Irene Hunt’s book No Promises in the Wind. The book starts out in Chicago in 1932 during the Great Depression period, times are tough as Josh’s father is without work and putting a simple meal on the table is a blessing. Josh also finds himself resenting his brother Joey because when he was born was when all happiness in the family ended, due to Joey’s many medical problems. This is one of the reasons that prompts Josh and his friend Howie to run away and find a better life, while Joey
... life and goes back to these girls who turned on her in an instant. Others even confess to witchcraft because, once accused, it is the only way to get out of being hanged. The confessions and the hangings actually promote the trials because they assure townsfolk that God?s work is being done. Fear for their own lives and for the lives of their loved ones drives the townspeople to say and do anything.
Every human has sinned but Dimmesdale’s evil deeds led him to live a double life—one as a godly minister and another as the “greatest sinner.” Meanwhile Hester was at trial and being punished for her sin, Dimmesdale showed no sign of guilt and he did not have the valor to stand by her side and take full accountability for his actions. Not only did Dimmesdale fail as a lover, but he also failed as a father by denying Pearl and allowing her to live as an outcast. The townspeople held the minister as a saint but little did they know that he disobeyed the eighth commandment from Exodus 20:16, by hiding the truth from his church Dimmesdale became a liar. Moreover, in chapter twenty Dimmesdale confesses all the evil thoughts that roam in his mind and that his flesh desires to do. He even states how he has used his eloquence to manipulate the youngest female member to attend church. As a result of all the evil deeds, the minister seems to depart from his relationship with God and is confused. Dimmesdale becomes lost and desperate, he habitually questions life and his identity but ironically the famed theologian finds no concrete answers to h...
People have a general belief that they know right from wrong, but how does one truly know the difference? In the fictional works of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain expertly portrays this idea through his main protagonist Huck. Some people believed that this book was nothing more than a boy 's adventure story, but Sloane discredits this idea by stating “In 1885 the Concord Library Board pulled Huck Finn from its shelves. What could possibly have been so offensive in this humorous book, seemingly directed at children?” (Sloane). Huck begins this novel with the ideals and beliefs that society has forced upon him; a both figurative and literal black and white way of thinking. Before Pap comes along and forces him to run off, he thinks of Jim as one thing; a slave. The longer Huck spends time away from
...ene illustrates. Through the process of developing Brady's character, Kramer questions whether it is possible for religion to exist in politics. Brady can't balance the two, as his ultimate collapse illustrates. Kramer also points out the detrimental, oppressive affect that a small town can have on the truth. The narrow mindedness of the town enabled Brady to take control and prevent any alternative point of view to be considered. Is it possible for a small town to equally consider both sides of an argument? Brady appears to the town as a very strong self-assured man who believes in his ideas. At the climax of the film, Drummond places Brady on the stand, and questions his ideas. This serves as a major theme for the film and as a result it becomes necessary to have a strong development of Brady's character, so that the viewer can better understand his fall.
As a child, while grappling with her newfound realization of a parent’s inherent understanding of their child’s morality, Munro’s narrator claims that “the others [gave consent to Steve’s death], saying the Lord’s Prayer in their unnaturally weighted voices, oozing religion and dishonor”(580) . Though these people “ooze religion”, often considered a moral or good description, they are branded as hypocrites precisely for their prayers. This may be the pious adults are quick to blame the tragedy on Mr. Gauley’s parenting. This blame game becomes a source of tension for the narrator: if the other adults could see how Mr. Gauley’s parenting would cause Steve’s death, why did they not prevent it? Even if these people are considered “good”, the idea that they refuse to admit they do not control the circumstances surrounding Steve’s death seems irreconcilable with the fact that they pray (i.e. hypocritical). In prayer, they admit their lack of power in the world by asking for help from another being. Their dishonor and consent comes from the fact that they are able to somehow pinpoint a reason to censure his father and in doing so act like they could have controlled the circumstances surrounding Steve’s death, yet never correct the behavior they indict as responsible for this death. By accusing those
All humans have different views on certain topics. It is one of the blessings of being individuals. The view one person has may not agree with the view the rest of society has. These are typically the people that lead revolutions, the people that start new ideas. Authors write individuals into their works to show a complexity of views on many variations of topics. The common view of life and death in Hamlet and Brave New World is opposed by the atypical view of the individual, leading to a higher truth about the novel.
This semester we read the play Inherit the wind and we were given the chance to see how a unit of study would be done with this play in a grade twelve classroom. I have picked five of the projects from the study unit. The first is Dramatization, the second is sketch, the third is Creationism, the fourth is critical view, and the fifth is evolution. With theses five projects I will look at general curriculum outcomes (GCO) and specific general outcomes (SCO) that fit with each project. I will provide the outcome and an example of why it fits the project.
Mills believes that the people who “silence” people the most would be the Catholic Church. He thinks they are the most prejudice against people who voice against there believes. He explains, “…that a large portion of the noblest and most valuable moral teaching has been the work, not only of men who did not know, but men who knew and rejected, the Christian faith” (49). Essentially, some of our most important teachings have come from people speaking against the Christian Church. In summary, Mills believes that in order for people and society to progress, we must give them the ability to think for themselves. Mills is persuasive in his first argument because a society that is silenced will never...
“Do we call down hellfire on the man who has sinned against the Word?” (Lawrence and Lee 66). In a town where no one dared to commit the act of blasphemy, one man had the audacity to speak against his people’s beliefs. The name of this brave man is Bertram Cates. Cates was a school teacher who decided to teach his students about the concepts of evolution. According to the mayor, reverend, and local people, Cates’ acts were wrong and illegal. The towns people strongly believed that anything that contradicted their religious beliefs was a sin. Bertram Cates is the most important character in the play because he set an example for others to follow their hearts, was brave enough to openly challenge his town’s religious beliefs, and had the strength