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Essay on the battle of okinawa
The atomic bomb and it's impact
Hiroshima and nagasakiessay
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Hiroshima & Nagasaki For more than four years after the events of Pearl Harbor, Americans sacrificed their lives to the war against the country of Japan. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7,1941 achieved complete surprise and success. It was Pearl Harbor that unified American opinion and determination to see the war through on the Japanese who still maintained its position of being an aggressive enemy against Allied Powers. The U.S. fleet was rebuilt with astonishing speed, and its chain of defenses (Sakamoto). At the Potsdam Conference, a conference between the Allied forces to discuss war options, Truman learned of the successful test explosion of the atomic bomb and informed the other Allied leaders, that the atomic bomb was complete and ready. The United States, Britain, and China then issued a statement threatening to destroy Japan unless it surrendered …show more content…
However, the actions of the United States on the days of August 6, and August 9, 1945 were a necessity for the end of World War II. It was also a victory for the United States in many ways. The Japanese surrendered, and the United States suffered far fewer casualties than could ever be expected. The victory would propel the country to unparalleled levels of power and prominence. Truman was acutely aware that the country—in its fourth year of total war—also wanted victory as quickly as possible. an assessment of the possibilities to construct scenarios in which the use of the atomic bomb might have been avoided, but to most of the actors the events of 1945 had a grim logic that yielded no easy alternatives. No one will ever know whether the war would have ended quickly without the atomic bomb or whether its use really saved more lives than it destroyed. What does seem certain is that using it seemed the natural thing to do and that Truman’s overriding motive was to end the war as quickly as possible
Upon reading “Prompt and Utter Destruction: Truman and the Use of Atomic Bombs Against Japan” by J. Samuel Walker, a reader will have a clear understanding of both sides of the controversy surrounding Truman’s decision to drop atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II. The controversy remains of whether or not atomic bombs should have been used during the war. After studying this text, it is clear that the first atomic bomb, which was dropped on the city of Hiroshima, was a necessary military tactic on ending the war. The second bomb, which was dropped on Nagasaki, however, was an unnecessary measure in ensuring a surrender from the Japanese, and was only used to seek revenge.
warnings of intruder planes coming in the area. It talked about how a lot of
The United States of America’s use of the atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki has spurred much debate concerning the necessity, effectiveness, and morality of the decision since August 1945. After assessing a range of arguments about the importance of the atomic bomb in the termination of the Second World War, it can be concluded that the use of the atomic bomb served as the predominant factor in the end of the Second World War, as its use lowered the morale, industrial resources, and military strength of Japan. The Allied decision to use the atomic bomb not only caused irreparable physical damage on two major Japanese cities, but its use also minimized the Japanese will to continue fighting. These two factors along
Under President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s administration the atomic bomb was being developed. After Roosevelt died, his vice president Harry Truman was appointed President of the United States. Truman was never informed about the bombs development until an emergency cabinet meeting (Kuznick 9). Truman had to make the fatal decision on whether the bomb was to be dropped on Japan. With the idea of going to war, Truman had to think about the lives of the thousand American soldiers. The American soldiers had begun using the method of island hopping, because the bomb was not available. The idea of dropping a bomb was that the war itself could possibly end in its earliest points. The dropping of the atomic bomb could also justify the money spent on the Manhattan Project (Donohue 1). With a quote by Franklin D. Roosevelt “This will be a day that will live in infamy”, Pearl Harbor was a tragic day for Americans. The United States had lost many soldiers, which they had claimed that they will eventually get revenge. The alternates of dropping the bomb was also discussed at the Interim Committee. The American government was trying to get an invitation response from the Japanese government. If the United States did not drop the bomb and ‘Operation Downfall’ ha...
The attack at Pearl Harbor was the event that caused the U.S. to decide to be involved in the war. After this incident, the U.S. was trying to find a way to retaliate and counterattack against Japan. Some thought that the only way to do so was by using atomic bombs. People like, General Dwight Eisenhower, Harry S Truman, and a group of scientists believed that the use of the bomb would do good, and finally end everything. Eisenhower believed that because the use of the atomic bomb was successful in New Mexico, it would also be successful in Japan as well. Harry S Truman thought that even the atomic bomb was the most destructive weapon in the history of the world, it could be made the most useful. He stated that, “it was ...
Desperate measures had to be taken to bring an end to World War II. The war was promised to continue, which would then result in many more deaths of American soldiers. By dropping the first and only two atomic bombs in history, America guaranteed that World War II would result in a quick conclusion. Although the bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki did cost many Japanese citizens their lives, doing so was mandatory to bring an end to World War II. Dropping the atomic bombs was an extremely difficult but necessary decision that America had to make to bring an end to the war.
President Truman said that the use of the atomic bomb saved “millions of lives” and brought the war to a quick end. However, ¬¬¬¬Long says there is no conclusive answer towards the possibility of the war resulting with fewer deaths or ending any sooner. Truman also said, “The world will note that the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a military base. That was because we wished in this first attack to avoid, insofar as possible, the killing of civilians” (Webber). The United States Strategic Bombing Survey later on stated that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were targeted because of their activities and population, contradicting Truman’s statement. If the United States wanted to impress the leaders of Japan, they could have dropped the bomb elsewhere to give them a scare as well as one rather than
Stimson, Secretary of War in 1947, stated: “The principle political, social, and military objective of the United States in the summer of 1945 was the prompt and complete surrender of Japan” (Document A). However, the length of the war became extensive. The war was consuming an excessive amount of time and resources. The most concerning resource was the abundant amount of lives perishing within the war. Majority of spectators viewed the booming as an immediate opportunity to relieve the amount of lives being taken (Document G). Moreover, Truman’s response to the use of the atomic bomb was that “we have used it in order to shorten the agony of war in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young Americans” (Document H). Without the devastating event of the atomic bomb causing the Japanese surrender, the mortality would escalate. However, augmented suspicions toward United States strategists formulated an alternate outcome arose. “It always appeared to us that, atomic bomb or no atomic bomb, the Japanese were already on the verge of collapse,” (Document B). There were speculations about the adjacent time Japan surrendered before the dropping of the bomb. Consequently, an issue was imposed due to the public announcement justifying the use of the atomic bomb in defense, especially “at that time…Japan was essentially defeated,” (Document F). The world did not embrace the vindication for the catastrophe the United States
On August 6th, 1945, the Enola Gay, a B-29 bomber carried an atomic bomb code named “Little Boy” to Hiroshima. The bomb was dropped onto the city of Hiroshima and the bomb caused cataclysmic damage. The bomb single handedly killed roughly 140,000 thousand people by the end of 1945 due to a variety of effects, like fire and radiation. At 11 A.M. on August 9th, 1945, a day after Little Boy detonated and decimated the city of Hiroshima, a second bomb was dropped on the city of Nagasaki. Code named “Fat Man”, it killed roughly 74,00 people by the end of 1945. Totaling the death count to a roughly 250,000 people. Less than 10 days after the bombs fell, Japan surrendered. Respectively, leaving the United States the country who fired the last shot of WWII, and the first shot of the Cold War. But why? What led the United States to dropping the atomic bombs on Japan?
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to be in a war zone that was destroyed by atomic bombs? This essay will tell you what the atomic bomb is and what it does.
On August 6th and 9th 1945, the United States dropped two bombs on Japan. Specifically, in the towns of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The first bomb called “Little boy” dropped on Hiroshima and the second bomb called “Fat man” was dropped on Nagasaki. President Truman at the time had ordered the those bombings, during World War 2. They were the first times that atomic bombs were used. Now, many people till this day, argue upon whether is was the right or bad choice of bombing Japan. I believe the U.S made the right decision to proceed in bombing the two cities in Japan, for many reasons.
Hiroshima was selected as the first bombing target due to information that stated it did not have American prisoners of war in its vicinity. The earliest the bomb could be dropped was August 1st, 1945. However, weather delayed the operation by a few days. Finally, on the day August 6th, 1945 the Enola Gay embarked out on its journey to deliver the first bomb blow. Hiroshima is situated five hundred miles south of Tokyo, Japan’s capital. The city is located within the deltas of the Honshu island, next to the Inland sea. It served as a communication center and military base during the war. With a population of roughly three hundred thousand people, Hiroshima was one of the largest remaining cities yet to be raided. A little after 8 am the uranium
For this Virtual museum assignment, I have chosen the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki for my post. I chose these bombings as my topic because it is the moment in history that will always be remembered as the beginning of weapons of mass destruction that can destroy the world. The importance of this event in history is, in my opinion, indisputably large. It ended what was considered the most damaging war in history and has led to countless debates over the morality of the decision.
On August 6, 1945, the United States of America dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. There had been feuds relating to the justification of the bombing for decades. Was the U.S justified? It depends on your vantage point. “Japan had no allies; its navy was almost destroyed; its islands were under a naval blockade; and its cities were undergoing concentrated air attacks.” This nuclear bomb, named Little Boy was dropped as a devastating attack in an attempt to make Japan surrender, and destroyed Hiroshima as over 70,000 people were instantly killed.
In the early morning on December 7, 1941, Pearl Harbor, a naval base in Honolulu, Hawaii was attacked by Japanese fighter planes. The devastating attack lasted two hours, and they managed to kill more than 2,000 soldiers. The day after the assault, President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked Congress to declare war on Japan; Congress approved his declaration with just one dissenting vote. The attack on Pearl Harbor was brought into the decision making when the US had to make a tough decision; to drop it and devastate Japan. According to atomcentral.com “Since 1941, when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, the forces of the United States and her allies had been at war with Japan. The combined land, sea and air forces of the Allies fought back against Japan until only the Japanese homeland remained in Japanese control. On July 26, Truman issued the Potsdam Declaration, which called for Japan's unconditional surrender and listed peace terms. He had already been informed of the successful detonation of the first atomic bomb at Alamogordo, New Mexico, ten days earlier. The attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki can be considered as “payback” from the attack on Pearl Harbor in