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Clash of social classes in the great gatsby
Clash of social classes in the great gatsby
Social relations in the great gatsby
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Eudora Welty, a famous author once remarked, “Every story would be another story, and unrecognizable if it took up its characters and plot and happened somewhere else. Fiction depends for its life on place. Place is the crossroads of circumstance.” Welty understood the importance of setting. She understood that without a fully developed setting, a story cannot have purpose. In most successful pieces, setting plays a vital role in establishing theme, impacting plot transitions, and predominantly, introducing and developing characters and their roles in the work. In his most popular work, “The Great Gatsby,” Francis Scott Fitzgerald implements the primary setting of the Roaring Twenties for these developments. This utilization is used as a …show more content…
The characters that take residence in this region are the embodiment of the author’s view of these people in society. In this case these characters are Tom and Daisy Buchanan. Most likely as a result of the failure of the wealthy children in his childhood to accept him, Fitzgerald depicts member of the East Egg in a negative light. Tom is contemptuously described as an “arrogant” man with a “cruel body” (7). He also has a “mistress,” despite his marriage (24). In spite of this, he also flaunts her “wherever he was known,” showing his belief of superiority to others, and also the moderation of the moral code in the Jazz Age (27). As a member of the aristocracy, with enough money to “bring a string of polo ponies from Lake Forest,” Tom was able to wed a character who was initially seen as a supporter of the protagonist, Daisy, but was ultimately an adversary of good. Daisy’s prevalent trait is initially her “low, thrilling” voice (12). This feature paired with the aptronym in her name creates an angelic aura surrounding Daisy Buchanan. Regardless of these physically positive characteristics, morally, Daisy is anything but angelic. She is cooperative when falsely assuming she is entering a relationship with Nick. In fact, Daisy’s relationship with Gatsby was completely selfish as well, as proven when she “hadn’t sent a message or flower” …show more content…
Both of these characters represent different aspects of Fitzgerald, focusing less on materialism, and more on achieving goals. Unlike Daisy, the reader finds himself or herself skeptical of Gatsby at first. There many rumors heard about him before meeting him. There is belief among the attenders of his party that “he killed a man once,” making the reader suspicious of this character (48). But later, one finds that his goal of reliving the past defines him, and he will do anything to do so. This is apparent when he invites Nick to his party, becomes his friend, and even “got [Nick’s] grass cut” to do so (82). Parallelism to Fitzgerald’s life is apparent in this instance. He is ambitious and a member of the new rich. If Gatsby epitomizes the part of Fitzgerald who is a flashy celebrity, who pursued glorified wealth in order to impress the woman he loved, then Nick represents a quiet, reflective Midwesterner adrift in the lurid East. He is a reasonable man who believes that “reserving judgments is a matter of reasonable hopes” (2). Nick portrays ambition, because he is involved in the industry of finance. The defining characteristic of the West Egg is this ambition, differentiating the cultures in the East and West Eggs
The East and West Egg are two opposite parts of Long Island. The East Egg is where people of old money reside, like Daisy and Tom, who have inherited the riches of the aristocracy. However, the West Egg is the home of the nouveau riche or new money. It is where Gatsby and Nick reside, who have accumulated great wealth on their own. Fitzgerald contrasts these two places and the characters from each Egg to highlight the cultural clash in the 1920’s between old and new money and the contrasting theme of corruption and morality.
The Roaring Twenties was a time of excitement for the American people, with cities bustling with activity and a large community that appreciated Jazz, thus creating the title the “Jazz Age.” The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald takes place in this magnificent age characterized by Jazz and the popular new dance, the “Charleston.” Through the midst of all this new activity, we follow a character named Jay Gatsby through the eyes of the narrator, Nick Carraway. Fitzgerald’s themes of friendship and The American Dream is seen in The Great Gatsby through Nick and Jay’s companionship and Gatsby’s growth from being a simple farm boy to becoming a wealthy man.
“The Great Gatsby”, by F. Scott Fitzgerald depicts the vast social difference between the old aristocrats, the new self-made rich and the poor. He vividly interprets the social stratification during the roaring twenties as each group has their own problems to deal with. Old Money, who have fortunes dating from the 19th century, have built up powerful and influential social connections, and tend to hide their wealth and superiority behind a veneer of civility. The New Money made their fortunes in the 1920s boom and therefore have no social connections and tend to overcompensate for this lack with lavish displays of wealth. As usual, the No Money gets overlooked by the struggle at the top, leaving them forgotten or ignored. Such is exemplified by Jay Gatsby, Myrtle Wilson and Tom Buchanan. Their ambitions distinctly represent their class in which Fitzgerald implies strongly about.
Like the author Garrison Keillor once said “ I believe in looking reality in the face and denying it” ,but in this tale , isn’t very wise. In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, some of the character are in disillusionment, but the one that is constantly in it is Jay Gatsby.Although, people can do this, Gatsby tries to recreates the past and never considers Daisy’s reality.Through Gatsby’s choices, Fitzgerald displays his argument that people should accept reality .
This novel explains the differences of these two important settings of the great gatsby. In the
Gatsby is shown to be a narcissist time and time again. His relationship with Daisy and how he perceives her as well as his perception later in life shows his narcissism. The way he mistreats others also shows how small-minded he is. Even his condescending manner of speaking shows that his mind set is of one of himself, not of others. When he finally meets his untimely demise his absence of people who care for him illustrates how little he cared for other people. By developing Gatsby’s narcissistic character, Fitzgerald delves into the mind processes of narcissism and helps uncover why people develop this trait.
But his sympathy towards Gatsby is exaggerated, not so much in actions, but in the much praised language of the novel. Fitzgerald's book at first overwhelms the reader with poetic descriptions of human feelings, of landscapes, buildings and colors. Everything seems to have a symbolic meaning, but it seems to be so strong that no one really tries to see what's happening behind those beautiful words. If you dig deeper you will discover that hidden beneath those near lyrics are blatants, at best. In Nick's "perceptions" of the events in the last four chapters, this symbolism is overdone, especially in the scene where Gatsby kisses Daisy and in the scene where Gatsby dies.
The Great Gatsby is an American novel of hope and longing, and is one of the very few novels in which “American history finds its figurative form (Churchwell 292).” Gatsby’s “greatness” involves his idealism and optimism for the world, making him a dreamer of sorts. Yet, although the foreground of Fitzgerald’s novel is packed with the sophisticated lives of the rich and the vibrant colors of the Jazz Age, the background consists of the Meyer Wolfsheims, the Rosy Rosenthals, the Al Capones, and others in the vicious hunt for money and the easy life. Both worlds share the universal desire for the right “business gonnegtion,” and where the two worlds meet at the borders, these “gonnegtions” are continually negotiated and followed (James E. Miller). Gatsby was a character meant to fall at the hands of the man meant to be a reality check to the disillusions of the era.
The 1920’s was a time of great change to both the country lived in as well as the goals and ambitions that were sought after by the average person. During this time, priorities shifted from family and religion to success and spontaneous living. The American dream, itself, changed into a self centered and ongoing personal goal that was the leading priority in most people’s lives. This new age of carelessness and naivety encompasses much of what this earlier period is remembered for. In addition, this revolution transformed many of the great writers and authors of the time as well as their various works. The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, perfectly symbolizes many emergent trends of the 1920’s. More importantly the character of Jay Gatsby is depicted as a man amongst his American dream and the trials he faces in the pursuit of its complete achievement. His drive for acquiring the girl of his dreams, Daisy Buchanan, through gaining status and wealth shows many aspects of the authors view on the American dream. Through this, one can hope to disassemble the complex picture that is Fitzgerald’s view of this through the novel. Fitzgerald believes, through his experiences during the 1920’s, that only fractions of the American Dream are attainable, and he demonstrates this through three distinct images in The Great Gastby.
To view a time in history as accurately as possible, one must incorporate works created “in period”; things such as books, music and art should be invaluable to the true historian. These things give us a lens through which we can see back into the world of that age. Many critics say that The Great Gatsby read the book as a commentary on American society during the 1920’s; they use the book as a historical reference that tells us what part of society was like. The work The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald conveys a position on the United States in the 1920’s using a myriad of different techniques embedded throughout the novel.
Daisy's life is full of excitement and wealth, she gets practically everything she desires and feels like she has it all. As a person of high society, she treats those below her with disdain, even her cousin. “What shall we do with ourselves this afternoon.and the day after that, and the next thirty years?” (Fitzgerald 118). The Jazz age has changed Daisy and influenced her to become careless as she seeks empty love, money and pleasure.
East Egg and West Egg, the “less fashionable of the two” Eggs, house the established rich and the new rich respectively, while the Valley of Ashes shrouds the refuse, the failed dreamers of the illustrious American dream. The aristocratic, well established families, such as Tom and Daisy Buchanan, safe in their money, time tested and held true, live in the “white palaces of fashionable East Egg”. In West Egg live the “less fashionable” wealthy, who worked to obtain their money and fulfill their American dream, such as Gatsby, and who are looked down upon by the old rich of East Egg (5). In the Valley of Ashes, there is no wealth, no fulfillment of the American dream, only “ashes [that] take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and … men who move dimly and already crumbling”, men that are beaten down and trampled upon, hidden behind the façade of the highfalutin rich...
In conclusion, the setting and geography of The Great Gatsby is an exceptional influence on many things such as characters’ personalities, themes, and foreshadowing. It relates characters to where they live and how they act. East and West Egg, the valley of the ashes, and Nee York City all house different types of people that the main characters in the story represent. The setting, especially the weather foreshadows what will happen that day in the novel. If one regards the locations and conditions they may find out a lot about what a certain character is planning to do or how they are feeling on that particular day. Therefore, the setting and geography dictates many things about the characters such as social status, personality traits, and background, while the weather incorporates a character’s feelings into the setting.
The extent of contextual information that the reader is able to understand allows the reader to understand the text in a greater depth. The Great Gatsby, written by F.Scott Fitzgerald, follows Nick Caraway as he retells the story of Gatsby and his love for Daisy that lead to his downfall. The knowledge of history and the context of the 1920’s allow meanings within The Great Gatsby to be enhanced. The novel refers to contextual factors such as the suffragette movement, liberation of the twenties, prohibition, roaring twenties typical social lifestyle and the America Dream. These are all displayed with the use of elements of characterisation, symbolism, descriptive language and setting that the contextual information is able to relate to. These
Through Fitzgerald’s symbolic description of Gatsby, he explores the extent of the American Dream’s deceptive nature that slowly destroys a person and his/her morals. During the Roaring 20s it was very common for people to project illusions to mask who they truly were; to fit in, it was almost essential to have one to survive in the highly materialistic and deceitful society. Nick is introduced as the objective narrator...