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Globalization in business management
Globalization in business management
Benefits and pitfalls of globalization
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In week five we learn about the importance of globalization and how it can help your company’s profits grow. There are many things to look at when selling globally as different cultures need to be looked at differently when making a marketing strategy. If you understand how to market your products to different cultures in different countries you can take advantage of the profits that can be made through globalization.
As a marketer you need to be aware of the social norms of what is and is not accepted in different cultures. It would not be wise to think that the same T.V. ad used in America would be ok to use in India. When you understand what different cultures value you can use it toward your advantage when marketing. The Whirlpool ad used in India took fourteen months of research to find that the Indian homemakers prize hygiene and purity. Once they realized this they came up with a T.V. ad that shows a girl standing out from the crowd in white “thanks to whirlpool”. When you create an advertising campaign that really makes people not hesitate about whether or not to by your product, you have put yourself in a really good position to succeed. Marketing mix adaptation is necessary when selling in other countries. People who live in India are mainly Hindu and don’t believe in eating meat. Companies like McDonalds get around this by offering chicken, fish, and vegetable burgers.
Sears uses globalization to not only sell its products but to receive them as well. As you know, most of the products that are sold at Sears are made in other countries. There are garage door motors that are made in Mexico and clothing made in Asia. This shows you just how much we rely on globalization. There is not much thought about how a product got to you when you go to your local Sears and make a purchase. Many of the Sears brands like Craftsman and Kenmore are built in many different countries. Sears does not just sell in the US it has stores in Canada, Mexico, and the Bahamas to name a few. Sears has a web site for Canadian buyers, the models that are on the web site look Canadian so it’s not like Canadians are trying to buy things to make them look like Americans.
Globalisation is having a significant impact on marketing. This is because a business, by distributing itself across international borders makes its product more readily available to international customers and creates employment opportunities in the country it has moved to. To understand the impacts, globalisation, marketing (particularly market segmentation), global marketing strategies and general history of Qantas need to be examined.
Global segment include relevant new global markets, existing market that are changing, important international political events, and critical cultural and institutional characteristic of global market. When company entering the global, it automatically can increasing number of people believe or consumer in the multiple nation and this si...
Walmart is the world’s largest retailer. Its revenue was considered as GDP it would be 23 countries ahead of Sweden. Walmart has 4 different segments Walmart stores, Sam’s club, international, and other private labels. Walmart has great strengths like efficient supply chain cross docking and inventory management, service innovation, strong penetration and is the world’s largest private satellite communication system. With every company they also have weakness like poor public image, unable to adapt internationally and strict labor laws. Walmart have come across some great opportunities over the years. They have opportunities like globalization in the middle class globally, e-business and inorganic growth leading to consolidation. They have also encounter some threats
Globalization is huge part of the success of some the biggest firms today, from Apple, General Electric, to Google. It allows a business to develop international. It allows reduced costs by maximizing production known product lines, allowing to expand into different markets gives a more competitive edge and expanding to new technology helps to increase to a bigger company, having more political edge within trade agreements.
The global marketplace is an area that is very difficult to be successful in. It is for this reason that businesses must compete with each other in an attempt to pip their opposition and gain a competitive edge amongst the constantly changing global environment. At the heart of this are managers and leaders to ensure that the company is able to stay on track whilst maximising revenue and limiting production costs.
As globalization increases, a global strategic perspective will be as important for big companies as for those of medium size. The fast flow of information around the world has caused people to be more conscious of the tastes, preferences, and life styles of the citizens in other countries. By means of this flow of information, we are all getting to be - at different speeds and speaking from an economic perspective global citizens. Nowadays more and more economies have opened their borders to deal and to invest abroad. Specific elements of a strategy, such as market coverage or production specifications can become global. But strategies that are global in all of its aspects are few. To successfully turn a global vision into reality, a company must carefully outline what means for its particular business to go global. This depends on the industry, product, or service, and the extension at which total success requires an internal condition in different parts of the world. So, it is important to recognize that globalization is different for every company or industry. Globalization forces a company to rethink its strategic attempt, global architecture, central competitions, and their complete common product and service mixture. The results can cause dramatic changes in the way the company does business, with who, why and how. So there are five factors that every company needs to be aware of when going global, these are dimensions with the goal of developing and to maintaining a global competitive advantage. In essence, these decisions determine a focus on continuous strategy. These factors are market participation, product/services, intensity and focus of the company's activities, government's role in the country to export, and coordination in the decision making of the market.
Global and domestic marketing has expanded very rapidly during the last fifteen years in my organization. In the 90's when my company was in a climate of low economic growth, the company saw international markets as a potential vehicle for profit growth. Global and domestic marketing is becoming of ever-greater importance to more and more company and organizations around the world.
It is widely accepted that there are a lot of benefits globalization brought to our life. Firstly, advanced transportation system makes different places of the world closer. Considerable amount of exciting tourists can visit remote villages in the corner of the earth. Secondly, new telecommunication, such as internet and TV, makes people’s common life colorful. Fans in China who are interested in Manchester United can also share their joy with their counterparts in United Kingdom, when the team won a game. Moreover, we can buy the popular products of high quality made in other countries, such as automobiles of Volkswagen and furniture of IKEA. Finally, globalization can lead to cooperation in trade between different countries. Even though globalization can bring so many conveniences to us, we still worry about its severe negative aspects.
Furthermore, there have been decreases in transaction expenses and layering of time and separation in global transactions. Cultural globalization Globalization has prompted the improvement of worldwide popular society. For example, Coca-Cola is sold in more countries than the United Nations has as members. Coke’ is claimed to be the second-most universally understood word after OK. McDonald’s has more than 30,000 local restaurants serving 52 million people every day in more than 100 countries.
With the globalization of a product, a company might benefit in many ways. First, by sifting its production or services overseas, the company can reduce its overall production costs due to availability of low-cost labor. Second, working collectively with other companies overseas allows companies to access technical knowledge or resources that are either unavailable or are too expensive at home.
In our increasingly global society, many companies cannot afford to live with the illusion that their domestic markets will always be strong. Therefore, companies choose to market overseas as well. This then makes the international marketer’s task more complicated as he now has to deal with two levels of uncontrollable uncertainty instead of one. Besides the uncontrollable elements of the domestic environment, he has to deal with each foreign country’s unique uncontrollable factors as well.
Global expansion has developed a tactical imperative for nearly all large organizations. With this, marketing managers have a great deal on their hands in developing, monitoring and changing these strategies. Becoming international is an important factor in assisting organizations in becoming globally competitive. Strategic imperatives have helped in the development of globalization. Organizations can no longer stand still while their competitors grow stronger. This causes organizations to seek out new markets. Survival is a key indicator for an organization to enter into a global market place. What would our nation do without globalization and international trade? Below is a list of how international trade assists our nation’s economy according to Ellis (n.d.):
With nearly half of the world’s largest corporations, an export rate only second behind China, and the perceived value of American goods by foreign consumers, the need for global marketing by companies in the United States is a necessity. Global marketing expands a company’s market, allowing them to grow, and not only rely on their own country resources and revenues for their success. Companies that expand operations abroad gain benefits to their business such as new approaches to distribution, development of new products, and new insights into customer behaviors. As a nation, global trade provides a way to source needed materials and products that are either not available, or in insufficient amounts to meet the needs of customers.
What globalization means for the whole business at all? Companies that pretend to compete on the global area faced with the problem of new demand not on...
Globalization’s history is extremely diversified and began during the beginning of civilization. Now we live in a world that is constantly evolving, demanding people to use resources in locations that are very difficult to obtain certain resources. This could make it completely impossible to operate in these specific parts of the world. However, globalization allows people across the world to acquire much needed resources. Globalization creates the opportunity for businesses to take advantage and exploit the ability to take part of their business to a different country. Nevertheless, globalization is part of today’s society and will be involved in virtually all situations.