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Recommended: Intelligence due to environmental factors
Andrew Smith
Professor Karels
Biology 1407
2 March 2014
Idiocracy: Society’s Future?
It seems like parents and grandparents are always telling their children, “back in my day we worked harder, studied harder, were more thankful” and so on. Believe what you will about your peers, but what if your parents are right? What would happen to the world if each generation continually got lazier and less intelligent, but continued to procreate? That is the basis of the plot of Idiocracy, a futuristic film where this degradation of society has already occurred by the year 2505.
Of course the scientific concept throughout this film would be that of population evolution. One of the first sequences in the film is a fictional video that suggests that poorer and less educated people reproduce faster and more often than their wealthier and more intelligent counterparts, thus leading to the film’s new society. Could this actually be happening in today’s world? First lets examine real world studies on the relationship between socioeconomic status and number of children.
The table here was constructed using data provided by the U.N., which does in fact support the theory that as income increase, the number of children decreases (Jones & Tertilt, 2006). Although there are certainly many other factors that go into how many children are born, this data definitely does present an interesting question; could economic factors cause a population to evolve? The makers of this film would like you to think so, but I don’t buy it. The problem that I have with this concept is that just because one comes from an underprivileged family and potentially less intelligent parents does not mean that the child will end up in the same position. I am cert...
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...are today are more a result of our society rather than genetic change. Also it reminds us not to water our plants with our favorite sports drink! All in all, this film does make you think more about science and the future our world more than most and I enjoyed it.
Works Cited
Jones, Larry E., and Michelle Tertilt. AN ECONOMIC HISTORY OF FERTILITY IN THE U.S.: 1826-1960. The National Bureau of Economic Research. Dec. 2006. Web. http://www.nber.org/papers/w12796. Dugdale, David C. "Electrolytes." MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 20 Sept. 2011. Web. 02 Mar. 2014. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002350.htm.
Davis, J. G., R. M. Waskom, and T. A. Bauder. Managing Sodic Soils. Colorado State Extension. Colorado State University, 8 Jan. 2014. Web. 2 Mar. 2014. http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/crops/00504.html.
The movie Bernie is true story of a murder committed in Carthage, Texas in 1996. What set this crime apart from other murders was the reaction of the citizens. Bernie Tiede shot and killed Marjorie Nugent in November 1996. The people of Carthage were more worried about Bernie’s fate than his act of murdering Marjorie.
The theories of Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis, Pierre Bourdieu, Basil Bernstein and Shirley Brice Heath represent the deterministic end of the social reproduction perspective. These theories mainly involve school, the ideas of cultural capital, habitus, and linguistic cultural capital and can help explain more in depth how the reproduction of classes continue through generations, and how this reproduction is accepted.
The 1989 film Do the Right Thing displays a story about racial tension in a predominantly African-American neighborhood. Spike Lee not only directed and produced this film but he was also the main character, Mookie. In spite of maintaining these three jobs, Lee incorporated cinematic techniques that allowed his film to unlock controversial ideals for both Caucasian and African-American viewers. Through the use of camera elements Lee was able to display emotions and tone of the scene without using stating it directly. Lee exhibited film methods such as low-angle shots, close ups, slow motion and panning.
In conclusion, I have to disagree with Garrett Hardin’s opinion on the world’s problem and its solution. Not a lot of people in this world are even willing to breed given their economic circumstance, health, culture, and even opinion on children and their responsibility. So you can’t assume that every person on this earth is going to produce, because whoever is overbreeding is counter balancing to who didn’t breed at
Trzaskowski, M., Harlaar, N., Arden, R., Krapohl, E., Rimfeld, K., McMillan, A., Dale, P. S., & Plomin, R. (2014). Genetic influence on family socioeconomic status and children's intelligence. Intelligence, 42, 83-88.
With all the different economic opportunities, it is no wonder some Americans see procreation as a supplemental source of monetary income. During the twentieth century, we propagated the American Dream and placed pressure on Americans to settle down and start families. Prior to the twentieth century, many couples would have children, who would often then become labor assets; children would tend the fields or do various jobs around the home to save the family money by avoiding outsourcing. As the population grew, the laws of supply and demand triggered a need for new technology; this technology made it easier to sustain the population but also made the need for the extra children obsolete. This did not stop Americans from breeding.
The first argument in the article is the practical reasons for having children. The article lists reasons such as society counting on you and the elderly being without family in the future. To begin with, the argument that society counts on you should not be a major reason why couples should have children. It is true with the saying “it takes a village to raise a
The film presents scientific and biological evidence that people of different races are not genetically distinct from each other; the comparison of DNA sequences was able to clearly show that this idea of races being biologically different from each other is false. This was able to show that the belief of distinct differences between races is the effect society has had on us, because of the inequality and social injustice present. This shift will be difficult, because people are so used to seeing people being treated differently due to their race and have been exposed to people of different races being represented
There were rises and falls in birth rates starting in the late 1920’s. “The birth rates were low in the late 20’s and early 30’s, then became very high in the 1940’s through the early 1960’s. The birth rate growth was only then modest in the late 1970’s through the early 1990’s” (Lerman & Schmidt, n.d.). It was not uncommon for large families in the earlier years from the 1940’s through to the 1960’s. The increase of children could have been cau...
In the modern day era, we find in society a ubiquitous usage of technology that seems to be never ending and forever growing. Included with this notion, the broad subject of surveillance is of course included. Contemporary surveillance, or more specifically technological surveillance, has been described as ambiguous; meaning that it is often misunderstood or open to different interpretations. The representation of surveillance within popular culture has played an impacting role on how we as a society perceive it and this raises certain questions that may reflect back on to society. The 1998 film Enemy Of The State directed by Tony Scott, Starring Will Smith, Gene Hackman and Jon Voight is considered to be a ‘spy-thriller’ blockbuster. Its central themes explore a range of surveillance techniques and equipment and also provides some insights, no matter how realistic or unrealistic they may be, into the real life security organisation; The National Security Agency (NSA). Using this film as an example and analysing how these themes are represented will hopefully allow us to key these ideas back to modern surveillance theories and practices.
Researchers first proposed that education and high social economic status remark a healthier birth rate among individuals, especially for white American’s. During the film Unnatural causes: Is inequality making us sick? (PBS, 2008), studies consisted of African American premature birth rate three times higher in comparison to white American’s with or without an education. Researchers also imposed to raise African Americans who had a higher education in comparison to white Americans and results still consist of African Americans to have a higher premature birth rate. Overall conducting multiple studies, researchers found that there is no correlation between higher social economic status and birth rates, restating that socioeconomic status do not affect premature birth
I have found a couple of articles from previous papers to support my thesis. The first article I found from WND Faith is titled “Birth rate poses looming economic cloud.” According to the article China’s one child policy has negatively affected the country’s economy and created a shortage of workers. The author of the article, Leslie Fain, states that “Now the forecast is out that the U.S. economy could come under stress in the future – because of a lack of babies.” The same things happening in other countries, such as China, could easily happen here in the U.S. if our fertility rates continue to decline over an extended period of time.
The rapid population growth in underdeveloped and developing countries is a result of people living in poverty with a lack of access to education. According to Earth Policy Institute, “when mortality rates decline quickly but fertility rates fail to follow, countries can find it harder to reduce poverty. Poverty, in turn, increases the likelihood of having many children, trapping families and countries in a vicious cycle” (Data Highlights). Ideally, women should have two children in order to reach the replacement rate necessary to sustain a population. However, in developing countries, the fertility rate per women is over four. As mentioned previously, the reason for the high fertility rates in underdeveloped and developing countries is lack of education. In these countries, access to education is very scarce and it is common that women do not have any access at all, as they are expected to stay at home and care for a family. Due to this reality, women do not have the privilege of attending school and receiving an education on birth control and family planning such as contraceptives. It is proven that “one of the most effective ways to lower population growth and reduce poverty is to provide adequate education for both girls and boys. Countries in which more children are enrolled in school—even at the primary level—tend to have strikingly lower
Human population growth tends to occur in developing countries, where education is poor, particularly among the women who do not want to have fewer children, and the economy is poor. These developing countries are rich with history and the women have ideologies and pressures from the surrounding communities to bear many children. Religion is also heavily practised by the nations, and in some of these religions multiple children is desired. A male may also have the right to marry several women, all of whom he has multiple children with.
Another cause of having fewer children than expected could be financial restraints, as raising children requires a certain amount of financial stability. Financial barriers are an issue in today’s society as merchandises have increased their pricing as compared to previous years. Post-secondary education, housing, transportation etc… may create debts for the individual, thus, pushing them to increase their work time to pay back these debts. This may also lead to people deciding to form a family at an older age as compared to previous generations. Many of my frien...