Humanism Dbq Essay

Thesis Source Intro sentences In text citations conclusion

After the Black Death Manorism slowly broke down over the next few centuries. Due to this, people were no longer in a dark age and their view of themselves changed. The most important change from the Renaissance was Humanism. Humanism changed society because people stopped relying on the religion and started relying on themselves, which led to the Protestant Reformation and the Scientific Revolution

Humanism is the idea of human individuality, knowledge, and facts based on evidence instead of superstition. Humanism started trending when the rich hired humanists to teach their children. (By)The nobility and royal families then spread propaganda to the people for humanism, so that the people would believe in themselves more and trust that the king is not a tyrant.

One of these people is Martin Luther. He was so fed up with Pope Alexander VI and his indulgences, that he posted 95 theses on his parish door. One of them was, “For the graces of indulgences are concerned only with the penalties of sacramental satisfaction established by man.”(Luther 34). This protest attracted many followers, especially the ones who could not pay for indulgences. This also outraged the church, who decided to excommunicate him because he wouldn't recant. The church excommunicated anyone who questioned their teachings, including scientists.

Humanism caused people to challenge geocentric beliefs. Nicolas copernicus was the first do this, so the church prosecuted his teachings because it questioned the hierarchy between Earth and Heaven (scientific). The church hired Galileo Galilei to investigate Copernicus’s heliocentric model. When Galileo confirmed it, the church persecuted him as well. However, the church could not stop more scientists from finding out that the church was not always