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An essay about bureaucracy
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1. Which three or four points of the article strike you most and why? - The amount of moving parts in this operation sounded like they were making it complicated on purpose! So much time, effort and more importantly tax dollars are waisted to do a simple task. I would also like to know how long an average person can stand working in that mine. No sunlight and being closed in, I wouldn’t last a week! - It didn’t surprise me that the US government is behind because they refuse to upgrade. What surprises me is the fact that they continue to let themselves fall behind even though they know and understand what the issue is. Like this unneeded bunker, I feel like the government overlooks the long-term benefits and goes for ones that seem too good …show more content…
I hope they were paid well because I don’t know many pizza places that require or give out security clearances. Also, I don’t know many people who would pick a job to deliver pizza but must wait over a year to get a clearance first! 2. Let's assume the following statement is accurate at face value - "a firm in Boston that researches failures, found that only 5 percent of large federal IT projects in the last decade fully succeeded." Why do you believe only 5% of large government IT projects succeed? (Briefly Explain) I believe it all comes down to efficiency (reducing the amount of moving parts and keeping up with the latest technology to name a few). The article states how the government is always behind and having worked as a government contractor I completely agree. The government continues to use the “waterfall method” which is an outdated technique of completing a project. This process has since been replaced by a much more efficient method called “Agile”. The biggest difference between the two is communication. The waterfall method reveals and allows changes to be made to the project when it is fully completed. Agile shows the customer progress in weekly chunks allowing changes to be easily made. Making assumptions and taking the easy route by completing something blindly often waists time and money. Going back and changing something that doesn’t work
Departmentalization base is the big plan by which jobs are grouped into units.in facts few organization show only one departmentalization base. The most common bases are function, product, location, and customer. The decision to use many bases is usually based on the specific needs of the corporation and on the strong
Several men extricated around 70 ounces of gold from the mines every day. Now and again, the pockets of gold were so immaculate they didn't require refining, so laborers enclosed them wooden containers and dispatched them straight to the proprietors. The Russell Mine likewise had various pits, vertical shafts, and audits, which were borrowed through a belt of very mineralized shake. Men who made 90 pennies for a 12-hour workday, frequently with simply a flame connected to their caps for light, hand-delved the biggest pit in the Russell Mine. The Big Cut was 60 feet profound, 300 feet long, and 150 feet
The chat wasn’t the only lasting result of the mining; left in this corner of Oklahoma was also 300 miles of mining tunnels (5). These tunnels were created by a method known as room-and-pillar (1). Large rooms were mined to get access to the desired minerals, and only pillars are left so the mine won’t collapse.... ... middle of paper ...
This act dramatically changed the safety in mines
...arge proportion of the raw data is inaccurate, out of date, biased, or otherwise useless.13
Information Technology – Agencies Need to establish Comprehensive Policies to Address Changes to Projects’ Cost, Schedule, and Performance Goals; US GAO
Of this total, around $500 billion comprises the base budget which “includes funding for the procurement of military equipment and the daily operations costs of U.S. bases” (Gould & Bender, 2015). Basically, home defense measures amount to over eighty-percent of the nation’s defense budget. With these astronomical figures, one may question whether or not these types of expenditures are excessive when considering the infrequency of attacks on U.S. soil. To further break down this nearly $500 billion base budget, roughly $200 billion is allotted for operations/maintenance, $135 billion for military personnel, $90 billion for procurement, and $65 billion for research/development (Gould & Bender, 2015). In a world where people rush to purchase lottery tickets at the hopes of hitting a jackpot worth a few million, these expenditures are incomprehensible and may seem excessive; however, not everyone feels this way. In an article found on the U.S. Department of Defense’s website, the “DoD has done its best to manage through this prolonged period of budget uncertainty, the secretary said, making painful choices and tradeoffs” and that in “today’s security environment we need to be dynamic and we need to be responsive. What we have now is a straitjacket” (Pellerin, 2015). At the end of the day, it is all about who is being asked whether the defense
In the waterfall method, the steps have to be finished iterative, meaning the next step cannot be started until the previous step is completed. Once the current step is completed, then the next step can be started and so on. The customer does not get a working build during any of the steps and cannot make any changes in the scope at all. Once all steps are completed, the end result is given to the customer and then they can deploy and hope it does what they are needing it to do. If any of the steps need to be changed, then the whole process will need to be restarted from the beginning and the process began again. In agile methods, the process is more flexible. This method is flexible and can allow changes after each iteration. The goal of each iteration is to provide a working build so that the customer can give feedback on it and changes can be made, if needed, so that all requirements are met, or if requirements have changed since the initial build of the
Projects are widely used by many organizations and government institutions in the course of conducting their business. One of the reasons for this is because they have been proven to be effective in initiating change and translating strategic programs into daily activities. However, it has been established that most projects fail to deliver on time, budget, and customer specifications. In most cases, this failure is caused by over-optimism by the project management team. This over-optimism commonly referred to as optimism bias can simply be defined as overestimating the projects benefits and conversely underestimating its cost and duration time. Research have portrayed that this is often caused by failure to properly identify, understand, and manage effectively the risk associated with the project therefore putting its success at jeopardy(Mott McDonald, 2002). Fortunately, this biasness can be detected and minimized during the project gateway process.
The research is not without its limitations. One of the challenges that would be faced would be establishing the accuracy and bias in the various answers given by respondents. Some of the information may be dishonest, biased and unclear. This would render the report unreliable.
Most of the software development projects change just during the development is in process. This is the reason that agile methodology is best for these projects. There is a room for change in them. Software developers follow these methods and this is the reason that they have further modified these methods according to the different types of projects they confront in their development time.
This chapter taught me the importance of understanding statistical data and how to evaluate it with common sense. Almost everyday we are subjected to statistical data in newspapers and on TV. My usual reaction was to accept those statistics as being valid. Which I think is a fair assessment for most people. However, reading this chapter opens my eyes to the fact that statistical data can be very misleading. It shows how data can be skewed to support a certain group’s agenda. Although most statistical data presented may not seem to affect us personally in our daily lives, it can however have an impact. For example, statistics can influence the way people vote on certain issues.
Around 30 to 50 workers in every 100, 000 are killed on the job every year. Many others suffer non-fatal loss of limbs from electrical burns and mechanical trauma. That's more than twice the fatality rate of police officers and firemen. I don’t really need to point this one out but I could get shocked to death from grabbing the wrong power line. There's a lot more dangers in this job then the eye can see. For example i could park my service truck out on the side of the road put some cones up. You think people will go slow around you ,but no that's never really the case They could crash into the back of my truck launching me out of it. The benefits of this job is that it's really easy to get into couple weeks of school then you get put on a waiting list for about a week then before you know what happen you making bank. You get health care, dental retirement plan. They offer one of the best health cares out their. "It didn't keep me from going back and getting to where I am today" (Goostree). "We're very well-respected by the state for being a top-notch training program, which also makes us a better utility,"
...ial workers pay is not that much for all the work they are assigned to complete.
The government is responsible for building a foundation now to prepare for the future. These decisions for the future are some of the most difficult ones to make.