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Importance of representative government
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Money and elections chapter 7
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Money has an impact on elections in two major ways. First, it takes large amounts of money to get people elected, meaning that if the candidate does not have the support of wealthy individuals or companies, they cannot run for office. Second, lobbying plays an important role, with the amount of money that they may have they could have a larger impact on legislation. I do not believe that the American democracy functions as fully democratic. I believe that because of the influences money and economic status has on piece of elections it is difficult to represent the whole population in a fair way. Things such as required a government issued id such as a driver’s license, requiring registration before the day of voting (42 states), and often fees
society can be seen. In the late 1800’s there was a rise in the number
The current use of soft money in the US Governmental elections is phenomenal. The majority of candidates funding comes from soft money donations. Congress has attempted to close these funding loop holes; however they have had little success. Soft money violates standards set by congress by utilizing the loop hole found in the Federal Election Commission’s laws of Federal Campaigns. This practice of campaign funding should be eliminated from all governmental elections.
... outweigh this potential (but not proven) appearance of corruption. The real potential for corruption is related to direct contributions. However, the Court has imposed checks on this aspect of elections. It seems that any proposed system, even the current one, could be targeted as allowing for corruption, or for a disproportionate influence, or for a limitation on free speech. The important thing, therefore, is that the courts balance all these potential harms for the sake of protecting the democratic process and the First Amendment. The current system places checks in the areas where corruption is the most likely, and allows for the most expression in the areas where corruption is minimal at best. This gives citizens the great ability to influence elections and critically discuss candidates, while ensuring that politicians are accountable for their actions.
The issue of campaign financing has been discussed for a long time. Running for office especially a higher office is not a cheap event. Candidates must spend much for hiring staff, renting office space, buying ads etc. Where does the money come from? It cannot officially come from corporations or national banks because that has been forbidden since 1907 by Congress. So if the candidate is not extremely rich himself the funding must come from donations from individuals, party committees, and PACs. PACs are political action committees, which raise funds from different sources and can be set up by corporations, labor unions or other organizations. In 1974, the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) requires full disclosure of any federal campaign contributions and expenditures and limits contributions to all federal candidates and political committees influencing federal elections. In 1976 the case Buckley v. Valeo upheld the contribution limits as a measure against bribery. But the Court did not rule against limits on independent expenditures, support which is not coordinated with the candidate. In the newest development, the McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission ruling from April 2014 the supreme court struck down the aggregate limits on the amount an individual may contribute during a two-year period to all federal candidates, parties and political action committees combined. Striking down the restrictions on campaign funding creates a shift in influence and power in politics and therefore endangers democracy. Unlimited campaign funding increases the influence of few rich people on election and politics. On the other side it diminishes the influence of the majority, ordinary (poor) people, the people.
The assumption of citizens having power in the political process is correct to a certain extent. Citizens do gain power in the political process by participating, but it must be done in the masses to be successful in getting what they want. Individually, the people have very little say on what goes on, however, every person 's vote counts and will make some difference in the outcome. If every person participated in the political process, they would have more power towards electing political officials, choosing what laws are passed, and they also have the ability to get public issues noticed when they feel they are being neglected. On the other hand, even if every person in the country voted, there is still that possibility that the people could be ignored due to a bigger and louder voice known as the wealthy. The people who have most of the power to affect the political process are the few people in the world that hold most of the wealth. These people have the ability to convince congressional representatives to vote against a certain law that is not in favor of the wealthy. They do this by supporting the political officials financially by donating money for their campaigns. Overall, citizens do have some power in the political process and have the ability to force the politicians to hear their opinions, but there is always the chance that the wealthy can overrule the people 's vote with the power of their
First of all I would like to bring to your attention that many votes don't even get counted if you call the United States a democracy. The way the whole Electoral College thing works is that each state is allowed a certain number of "electors" (the state's number of Representatives plus its Senators), who then vote for the president. The elector's vote based on the state's popular vote. After the state verifies the votes, the candidate that receives the most votes get all of that state's elector's votes. Because the state's constitution awards electoral votes that way, the innumerable individual votes become meaningless. Does that sound fair to you? It doesn't to me.
...so caused by lack of quality education. The economy in America is also taking a turn for the worst causing the amount of poverty in this nation to increase. As poverty increases, all these other pieces of democracy are effected in a negative way. So how does this ultimately effect American democracy?
While an imbalance has always been prevalent in the classes of American society, recent decisions in the Supreme Court favoring less campaign finance control have disregarded the growing gap between the upper echelon and the lower class. The U.S. Supreme Court has fully given way to elitist rule, allowing the wealthy to wield their natural tenacities to grow dollar bills from rocks and plant them kindly into the pockets of political candidates that would support their hidden agendas of clandestine rule and continued hegemonification of the lower class. As recent as April 2, 2014 in McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme court released the contribution limits placed on the wealthy under the pretense of free speech as provided by the first amendment. In order to prevent further dissemination to the balance of equality amongst the classes within the United States, it is imperative for Congress to start the implementation of a detailed Constitutional Amendment defining strict regulations regarding funding towards political campaigns, as well as a clear definition to the inherent differences between an individual and a corporate entity or “faction.”
The United States has strived to be a true democracy, a place in which the citizens are free to govern themselves, since its inception. For a democracy to work, the citizens must remain knowledgeable and elections must remain unbiased. Our current system of electing presidents fails in both of these regards: citizens are only given two choices that stand any chance of winning and their decisions between those two candidates are influenced not by knowledge, but instead by what they have seen on thirty second television commercials. In order to break up the complete political monopoly the Democrat and Republican Parties have on the United States, we as Americans need to reform our presidential elections so that third party and independent candidates have a legitimate chance of holding offices and so that citizens are able to vote on the candidates based on their political beliefs rather than on their ability to fundraise and advertise. Similar reforms should be made to the elections for other offices as well at the federal, state and local levels. The ideas and arguments presented in this paper can be applied to American elections in general although, because of the small scope of this paper, they only speak of the presidential elections.
Election campaigns require tremedous financial resources, so bought-and-paid-for politicians are servants of a financial aristocracy and not rather representatives of the American people.
When we refer to the "American politics", we are referring to the wealthy, upper class members participating in taking office in our government, and through political power, push and control rules and regulations to make them wealthier. By doing so, they cause a big income inequality in our society between the upper and lower classes. The American politics cause this dilemma through what they call organized combat. Through organized combat, they put blame on income inequality of our society due to economic change, globalization, and creating the environment where the educated is at much greater advantage then the uneducated. These individuals use their wealth and fame to run for political offices in our government. Then work together with other individuals, with similar purpose in mind, to create to bills and regulations to future benefit and protect their wealth and business ventures. An example would be the idea of tax reduction on our society. In general aspect, the idea of tax cuts seems to benefit us all as a society, but the upper class exponentially benefit from these reforms at a much higher degree. Other examples of these reforms helping the wealthy are the government buy outs for big businesses that seem to be in trouble. The funding that go to these so called "buyouts" to relief the
The New York Times. The competitive political campaign calls for a lot of money in the United States. Wealth is a requirement to enter into the campaign. Donald Trump was used as an example because his wealth, influence other interest. Which made the voters wonder if they should take in consideration the politician’s personal bankroll to see how they would lead. Wealth plays a big part mostly in personality Hillary Clinton was used as an example. Her and her husband have taken money from wall street the question can she represent the interests of the working class was asked. But the real question is can money predict where the leaders views on policy. The Republicans support lowering taxes and reducing business regulations for the rich. The wealthy Democrats lawmakers agreed with the republican, but the poorer lawmakers supported raising the minimum wage or forgiving student debt. “Wealth also makes the rich feel, reason, choose, and perceive differently from the less privileged” the research
I do believe that the American political institutions are controlled by the rich and powerful. If you take a look at our political parties and the people who run for high office positions there is something they all usually have in common they are wealthy and or come from wealthy families. Now you don’t have to run for office to have political power in America sometimes you can just donate a lot of money to a campaign and support a candidate. Another example of how the rich and powerful run the American political institutions is when billionaires supplant political parties; candidates are beholden directly to the billionaires. And if and when those candidates win election the billionaires will be completely in charge (New Study Proves U.S. Is Controlled By Rich and
One way that Americans can be involved in their democracy is to vote. Voting is an important responsibility held by citizens of the United States. The people’s vote is what the electoral colleges base their decision on, and those decisions are what contribute to the presidential
Democracy is what America is built upon, however, it has changed vastly throughout the years. Democracy allows the people to have a say in what the government decides. Americans fought so hard to get away from a monarchy so that they could be free in what they believe in and how they live, although, there has to be some rules for the better of the people, and that is where democracy come into play as a happy medium. Since many did not want anything that closely resembled a monarch, many opposed expanding the government and giving it more power because they feared it would function just as a monarch. This caused many debates and changes in democracy. Specifically, from Thomas Jefferson to Andrew Jackson, differences in the American Republic