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War's effect on literature
Odyssey as an epic
War's effect on literature
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This story, Odyssey, written by Homer, is an extremely commonly known epic poem. Not only is this story common it is special, it is an epic-- an incredibly long poem composed by books instead of chapters--. This book was created sometime around 650-750 BC, and has lasted and shown many connections to modern day morals and values. The Odyssey is about Odysseus’ 10-year struggle to return home after the Trojan War. While Odysseus battles mythical creatures and faces the wrath of the gods, his wife Penelope and his son Telemachus keep off suitors competing for Penelope's hand and Ithaca's throne long enough for Odysseus to return. This book shockingly has changed the lives of many who read it. For instance, veterans from old wars have had …show more content…
This is near the end of Odysseus’ last stop, home. Here the metaphor is how keeping faith brings a husband and wife back together. Penelope, after confronted by the disguised Odysseus, comes up with a task for all suitors: “The test involves stringing Odysseus' huge bow, an impossible feat for anyone except Odysseus himself” (Homer page 936). This shows how faithful Penelope was when she was told that Odysseus would soon come. She proposes a task, something only the true Odysseus could complete; this shows how she continued to believe in the return and the profusion of happiness they would have when he came home. In the face of many suitors who wanted to marry her, she never cheated and stayed loyal, and stayed faithful to her husband …show more content…
This is yet another highly allegorical book in the Odyssey. Odysseus has been gone, from Ithaca, for almost twenty years. Before he left, he had a very energetic puppy that was full of life and named Argos. When the reader is introduced to Argos he is lying on a pile of dung and forgotten by the evil suitors. But when Odysseus comes back disguised as a beggar only one animal immediately recognizes him… Argos. After this Argos is impacted by, “death and darkness in that instant closed / the eyes of Argos, who had seen his master, / Odysseus, after twenty years” (Homer lines 1079-1081). From this the reader can see how loving and faithful his dog was, when everyone forgot about the hero the dog kept faith to see him again till “death and darkness”. This was a very sentimental moment and shows how faithfulness, even in a dog, can be very real. Once again the Odyssey has shown major love to how important it is to stay faithful and keeping
“The Odyssey” is an epic written by Homer between 750 and 650 B.C. It is the tale of the main hero’s, Odysseus’s, journey home to Ithaca from Troy. It takes place after the Trojan War and is the sequel to “The Iliad.” Odysseus and his men set sail from Troy and come across the lair of the lotus eaters. After escaping, they run into the cyclops,
The Odyssey is an epic home it was written by homer in the classical Greek. The story is about the main character Odysseus a Trojan war hero and his journey to return home to Ithaca conflict and obstacles are throughout the story and affect different characters many of the characters experience some form of reciprocity by the end of the epic and get what they
The Odyssey is about perilous quests, wars, and a man who just wants to come home. The Telemachia is important because it establishes the problem at Odysseus’ home, reveals facts about Odysseus, and shows that the gods favor Odysseus and Telemachus.
In Odyssey, Homer creates a parallel between Odysseus and Telemachos, father and son. The two are compared in the poem from every aspect. One parallel was the quest of Telemachos, in correlation with the journey of his father. In this, Odysseus is developed from a childish, passive, and untested boy, to a young man preparing to stand by his father's side. This is directly connected to the voyage of Odysseus, in that they both lead to the same finale, and are both stepping-stones towards wisdom, manhood, and scholarship.
Upon hearing of the travels of the beggar, Penelope is very interested to question him as to whether he has ever crossed paths with her husband Odysseus. The story that Odysseus tells her is for the most part untrue. However, he does give specific details as to what clothes he had worn, so that Penelope would believe that the story was truthful. The beggar then goes on to tell her that Odysseus is coming back to Ithaka in the very near future. It is at this point that Penelope first thought that the beggar could actually be her husband Odysseus, as she was overcome with emotions, and began to cry. From this point on ...
The epic poem, The Odyssey, by Homer, is about the events that happen after The Iliad. It tells the story of Odysseus and his journey home from the Trojan War. Odysseus, the King of Ithaca, encounters forces that are external and internal. These forces prevent him from returning to his homeland and achieving nostos. Although many different forces impact Odysseus’ journey home, internal forces such as recklessness and temptations hinder Odysseus and his crew from their homecoming far more greatly than external forces.
... in his heart pitied his sobbing wife; but his eyes stood fixed as horn or iron. Through craft he checked his tears" (187). Homer's use of epic simile in describing the tears Penelope shed enhances the reader's understanding of her sorrow. Odysseus longs to be embraced by his wife after twenty years of roaming. However, he knows that if he would reveal his true identity, he might jeopardize his carefully plotted revenge. One can see that even Odysseus' perseverance wavers when he encounters temptation to obtain what he longs for.
In the Odyssey, Telemachus, son of great hero Odysseus, who grows up in the world of greed and disrespect where the suitors take over his palace and court his mother, is one of the most significant character throughout the whole epic. His father, Odysseus, leaving the land Ithaca for 20 years, is the only warrior alive in Trojan war who hasn’t make his return home. During Telemachus’ expedition to search for the news of his father, he is under a process of maturation from the beginning in which he is mere a shadow of his father to the end in which he becomes more and more like him in terms of initiative, sensitivity and socialization.
The ancient Greeks have brought upon numerous ideas, inventions, and stories to the world. Greek mythology influences modern day literature and life. The Odyssey is an epic poem written by Homer, which tells the story of Odysseus's journey home after the Trojan War. Odysseus does not achieve his goal of reaching home so easily; monsters and gods come in his way and hinder him. The Odyssey expresses Greek values of hospitality from the customs of Ithaca, humility from Odysseus’s reform, and loyalty from Odysseus’s family.
While Odysseus is trapped on Calypso’s Island, he learns that people should have hope even in their most depressing days. Calypso holds Odysseus captive for seven years and he has been eager to get home. When Zeus commands her to release him, Calypso tells Odysseus, “Here you need not grieve no more; you need not feel your life consumed here; I have pondered it, and I shall help you go” (Homer 1.91-93). Odysseus keeps hope and prays that his captivity comes to an end. Although he fears he would be there the rest of his life, he never loses the hope of getting back home and being emancipated. Another example is when Odysseus reveals himself to his wife Penelope when he finally makes it home,but she does not believe it is Odysseus standing before her. When he proves himself to her, “ her knees grew tremulous and her weak, her heart had failed her. With eyes brimming with tears she ran to him, throwing her arms around his neck, and she kissed him” (Homer 3.501-504). He learns not to lose faith from this when he notices his wife has lost her faith in his return. Penelope is willing to marry again before she realizes Odysseus is back. He learns to keep faith because he is disheartened when his wife has when she denies his presence in the manor. Calypso and Penelope both teach him the lesson of keeping faith in something.
Intro: There are a wide variety of themes present throughout the Odyssey, written by Homer. Be it hospitality, perseverance, vengeance or power of the Gods, loyalty is truly the theme that brings the whole book together. Being 10 years after the Trojan War, many have forgotten about Odysseus and his men as they constantly brave what the gods throw their way. This essay will be talking about Odysseus and Penelope’s mutual loyalty to one another, the loyal relationships between Gods and men and finally, the loyalty Odysseus’ men show for him until death. This essay with prove to us that without loyalty, Odysseus’ legendary journey would have been put to an end near where they started. The general theme of loyalty is what kept Odysseus motivated and determined.
The Odyssey is a Greek word meaning 'the tale of Odysseus.'; Odysseus, the King of Ithaca; husband of Penelope; father of Telemachus; and son of Laertes was not able to return home after the war he was once in: the Trojan War. Stuck on an island, he is presumed dead. In his absence, suitors for his wife ruin his house with lavish feasts. This epic poem, by Homer, describes how Odysseus, with the help of the gods, gets home and regains his kingship. Justice is always harsh in the Odyssey; there is either no justice or a lot of it; the punishment however, is always severe.
The Odyssey is an epic poem written in the sixth century B.C.E, by a Greek poet Homer. Although Homer is not a prominent poet in his era his work has not gone unrecognized: the morals and ethnic code, explaining the hospitality laws and what the Greeks expect from the host and guest going into detail on the relationship between the host and guest, giving examples of a bad guest, and finally revealing the specific characteristics of a bad host.
As Odysseus is about to leave Ogygia after several years with Calypso, she tries to convince him to stay by asking, “’Son of Laertes, versatile Odysseus, / after these years with me, you still desire / your old home? … you would stay here, and guard this house, and be / immortal…’ / To this the strategist Odysseus answer[s]: / ’… I long for home, long for the sight of home…’” (Homer 5 311-28). Even as he is leaving, Calypso is trying to lure him away from his dream of returning home. This persistent effort to tempt him away strongly associates her with temptation and its powers. Yet Odysseus is capable of resisting someone who essentially is temptation personified, showing that he has an extraordinary amount of commitment and willpower in his character. He is being offered immortality and marriage to a beautiful goddess, both of which are incredibly hard to resist, but he refuses both: he is so dedicated to Penelope and returning home that he will not let anything take him away from his goal. Through this resistance, Odysseus also demonstrates that temptation, although powerful, can be rendered useless through a combination of focus and resolve: he becomes immune to Calypso’s constant enticement by ignoring her bribery and being devoted to what he wants to do. However, his resistance also shows that temptation is persistent and will keep
“The Odyssey” is an epic poem that tells the story of Odysseus and the story of his many travels and adventures. The Odyssey tells the main character’s tale of his journey home to the island of Ithaca after spending ten years fighting in the Trojan War, and his adventures when he returns home and he is reunited with his family and close friends. This literary analysis will examine the story and its characters, relationships, major events, symbols and motifs, and literary devices.