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Critically assess napoleon's domestic policy
Essay on leadership in animal farm
Explain the leadership at animal farm
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A great superhero once said, “With great power comes great responsibility”. That is one of the truest statements ever said. It can be used to explain why almost every leader or government has fallen in the history of the world. The pigs of Animal Farm used their power for good at first, but over time, they began to use the power irresponsibly and ultimately, they became the very thing that they rebelled against. Napoleon and the pigs used their power to scare the other animals on the farm into submission. Napoleon indoctrinated his thoughts into the young animals. The animals were “silent and terrified” (Orwell 53). The large dogs were very scary and threatening to the other animals. They made no attempted to fight back for Snowball. This …show more content…
They would throw blame off of themselves or onto others whenever they felt the need. “Snowball has done this thing” (Orwell 70). The pigs knew that a storm caused the windmill to fall down. However, they told the animals that Snowball came to the farm and knocked it all down by himself. He is a small pig and could not physically break the windmill down quietly and quickly to not be noticed. The animals were so scared that they didn’t even imagine arguing with the pigs. They believed them right away. Sometime, the pigs broke one of the Commandments. To fix this, they just changed them over time. They added the phrase, “without cause” (Orwell 91), to one of the Commandments and the meaning changed completely. The 7 Commandments were not meant to be broken. They were written by the original leaders and ratified by the animals on Animal Farm. Once they were written, they should have stayed. The main problem was that most of the animals couldn’t remember the original Commandments, so whenever there was a change, it went generally unnoticed. A lie can easily become believed as true. The animals began to “Attribute to Snowball” (Orwell 78) anything that went wrong. The animals were taught that Snowball was behind everything and they eventually believed it with all of their heart. The animals where basically brainwashed against Snowball. The pigs only succeeded in this because they continuously pressed it into the minds of everyone
“Power doesn't corrupt people, people corrupt power” (William Gaddis). This quote describes the leadership of Napoleon in Animal Farm because as a leader, he was dishonest to the animals in order to do what he wanted without their consent and was using his power to his advantage. The book Animal Farm, written by George Orwell, is about the Russian Revolution that began on March 8, 1917. It was a revolution in Russia that dismantled Czar Nicholas II and established the Soviet Union. In Animal Farm, it has many references to what occurred in the revolution such as the hens rebelling, the public executions that were led by Napoleon, and the trade between Frederick and Napoleon. In order to know how the events in Animal Farm compare to Russian
Throughout the book Animal Farm, by George Orwell, the protagonist Napoleon emerges as an active political member in a utopian communist society after the animal revolution with the intention of benefiting society as a whole. Napoleon eventually turns into a ruthless dictator without any political opposition. Napoleon’s Transition from political activist, to unitary political figure, to ruthless dictator brings a whole new meaning to the statement, “power corrupts”.
Under the pigs supervision, animals change the name of the farm to “Animal Farm” and adopt “Animalism” along with “Seven Commandments of Animalism” which are painted on the wall. At first Rebellion seemed to be a success, they harvest and even try to build a windmill, but then the animals realize that as they received less and less food, pigs got fatter and fatter. Napoleon’s leadership becomes a dictatorship. Pigs break the Seven Commandments by their will. For example, one night pigs become drunk and the Commandment, "No animals shall drink alcohol" is changed to, "No animal shall drink
These goals are seemingly idealistic but the animals do not achieve these for more than about six months. The reason for this is the pigs becoming corrupt and wanting to break the commandments for their own pleasure. Shortly after the meeting with Old Major, the Revolutio...
Napoleon, the chief pig, eventually used force to carry out his orders in Animal Farm. His attack dogs drove Snowball away, and inspired the fear necessary to gain total control of the Farm, as these beasts left the animals “… too amazed and frightened to speak.” His foresight to train these dogs, and his use of force, slowly move Animal Farm away from its original utopian equality and more towards Napoleon’s totalitarian ideas.
He uses many propaganda strategies to enhance the animals outlook on him, with his most loyal servant, Squealer, as the messenger. After Napoleon exiled by Snowball, his only competition in the rise to power, by his secret force of dogs, he had Squealer reassure the other animals that Napoleon is actually the best choice as leader because he will not betray them like Snowball supposedly did: “ ‘Loyalty and obedience are more important. And as to the Battle of the Cowshed, I believe the time will come when we shall find Snowball’s part in it was much exaggerated” (Orwell 55). Squealer was used by Napoleon like this many times to convince the others that Napoleon was a great leader. He would have Squealer spread falsehoods across the farm of the immense prosperity that was occurring on Animal Farm. Napoleon also made the animals believe that he was a master strategist by making a plan to acquire more money for the farm by selling a pile of timber to one of the neighbors. Over a few days, he went back and forth between the two neighbors and which one he should sell the pile to. He eventually sold it to the farmer Frederick for 12 more pounds than was originally offered. This amazing feat was seen as sly by the other animals: “The pigs were in ecstasies over Napoleon’s cunning. By seeming to be friendly with Pilkington he had forced Frederick to raise his price by twelve pounds” (Orwell
George Orwell’s Animal Farm is an allegorical novella of the Russian Revolution.In the novella, the farm animals, lead by the pigs on the farm, rebel against their owner, Mr. Jones, and his men as a result of mistreatment. Following the death of an elder pig named Old Major, two other pigs, by the names of Napoleon and Snowball undertake the role as leaders. However, in the climax of the rebellion Napoleon has the desire for total control. Therefore, having Snowball expelled from the farm. At this point Napoleon has absolute control on the farm. Throughout the novella characters personalities are revealed. A donkey on the farm named Boxer has his personality revealed during the battle of cowshed. Also, Napoleon’s actions due to conflict with Snowball reveal his personality.
As Napoleon begins to grow in power and influence, Snowball, his political rival, also expands his control through rhetorical means. Consequently, they often have contrasting ideas regarding the farm’s future. The debate regarding the construction of a windmill was one major conflict and caused Napoleon to resort to violence. As the boar could not bear to let others gain control, he orders his attack dogs to exile Snowball and intimidates the animals into oppression. “One of them all but closed his jaws on Snowball’s tail but Snowball whisked it free just in time. Then he put on an extra spurt and...slipped through a hole...and was seen no more. Silent and terrified the animals crept back into the barn” (Orwell, 68). This act supports Napoleon’s disregard for moral principles in order to gain absolute control over the farm animals and is symbolic to Stalin’s elimination of Trotsky to dictate as the new leader of Russia. As both the fictional character and the historical commander perform immoral acts to gain absolute power, they also commit deceitful deeds to consolidate that power. For example, by exploiting the animal’s fear of the attack dogs, Napoleon intimidates many animals to falsely confess their connections with Snowball; the narrator explains, “When they had finished their confession, the dogs promptly tore their throats out, and in a terrible voice Napoleon demanded whether any other animal had anything to confess.The three hens who had been the ringleaders in the attempted rebellion over the eggs now came forward and stated that Snowball had appeared to them in a dream and incited them to disobey Napoleon’s orders. They, too, were slaughtered.” (Orwell 93). The hens paranoid that the pigs will discover their misdeeds, confess the
Napoleon gained complete power through the exiling of Snowball. When, despite Napoleon's efforts, Snowball managed to get most of the animals support on the matter of the windmill, Napoleon knew Snowball was a threat to his position. If Napoleon did not do something, Snowball would soon become the unquestionable leader of Animal Farm. So, he got rid of this danger. Using the dogs he had trained in secret, he banished Snowball from the farm. Without Snowball in the picture, Napoleon became the undisputed leader. He then banned the debates and told the animals they would follow orders instead. This was so that the animals would not be able to have a say in the running of the farm and would not be able to disagree on any matters.
My favorite character in the novel, Animal Farm is Napoleon because he persuaded the animals, did not accept opposition and was the most brutal out of all the farmers. Napoleon told squealer to say in the novel that “Snowball was Jones’s agent from the very beginning” and “he was trying to take away their freedom from them” (Orwell 82) . Napoleon was a very convincing leader, but not all of his achievements could be accomplished without the help of his speaker of propaganda, Squealer, and his poem writer Maximus. He always convicted Snowball of atrocities against the farm and said that things were better than Jones’s days. The animals believed it all (except for Benjamin) even though they were being treated worse than before. Napoleon in the novel also
The pigs changed the rules without consent of the other animals to limit the rights of the other animals which indicates that the pigs have absolute power. The pigs were altering the seven commandments to fit their personal needs. The animals were in utter shock after realizing that the
They wanted to make sure that the animals knew that humans were bad, and that animals were the only people they could trust. While Snowball wanted equality and power for all animals, Napoleon wanted to take advantage of the situation by creating a power for himself. The two of them with these different ideas clashed into one another, causing a calamity and farce to end like Mr. Jones. In the end, both had fallen to the likes of human beings and were no different from when the animal farm was known to be the “Manor Farm.”
Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely is a concept widely understood after having read Orwell’s satire. It is first shown when the pigs take the milk and apples, explaining to the rest of the animals that everyone is equal, but some are just more “equal” than others. They also argue that the pigs do more thinking, and therefore need more energy to do so. It is in the latter part of the book, that the concept of
Squealer states persuasively, “‘Snowball was in league with Jones from the very start!... I could show you this in his own writing, if you were able to read it’” (Orwell 56). Squealer manipulates Boxer and the other animals by making them think they remember Napoleon as a hero and Snowball as a coward during the Battle of the Cowshed. Although the animals admire Boxer, it is clearly not because of his intelligence, but his dedication and physical capabilities. However, if the animals were educated and less ignorant, it would not be as easy to manipulate them. Additionally, Squealer being able to change the memories of the animals to whatever he desires may be a great advantage for Napoleon because whatever he does, as cruel as it is, the animals
To begin, one form of abuse of power is through the pig’s changing of the rules for their own benefit. Just before the pigs were busted for sleeping in the farmhouse, Muriel read, “No animal shall sleep in a bed with sheets," to the other animals (Orwell, 67). Here, the pigs decided that it is necessary for them to sleep in the farmhouse, because they are the most intelligent and the leaders. This demonstrates that the pigs were abusing their authority, but sadly the