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The character of medea
The character of medea
Medea as a greek tragedy
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In any good piece of literature, the author constantly builds up suspense. The author does this by giving the readers an idea of what is going to happen while keeping the characters oblivious. The reason for this is to make sure that the audience is interested. In the play Medea, the author executes this process perfectly by having the simplest of actions create great complications. In a nutshell, the play Medea, is about a barbaric woman, Medea, whose husband Jason, abandons her and their children for another woman, who just so happened to be a younger and more beautiful princess by the name of Glauce. Like anyone would be, Medea was devastated and furious so she sought out to get revenge on Jason, however, she only wanted revenge because …show more content…
Because of Jason, Medea lost everything, her family, her kingdom, and him. Before traveling to Corinth, Jason was in search of something called the Golden Fleece and Medea had fallen for him. In fact, she fell so hard for him that she would do anything and everything to help him and win his love. However, she took it too far to the point where she willingly killed bother her father and brother just to help Jason. Jason knew that because of Medea's insanity she was left with nothing, making him become her everything. However, he threw Medea away as if she were nothing, creating this emotional instability within her. In lines 35-39, Medea is so enraged that she said "The pain of this suffering-this intense pain. Am I not right to weep? Oh my children, cursed children of a hateful mother-may you die with your father, his house, may you perish, crash down in ruins." Although Medea sounds as if she is so angry she could kill, in lines 168-171, she wishes that someone would kill her when she says: "Oh why can't a bolt of lightning strike me? What point is there in living any more? I want death to come and sweep me off-let me escape this life of suffering!" Because of this instability, Medea's anger and hatred towards Jason began to be her drive to get …show more content…
Jason not only neglected Medea and his kids, but he also chose neglect the psychotic things that Medea did. Jason was well aware of the things that Medea did for love, but he did not think of what she would do for hate and revenge. "Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned," although this line is coined by William Congreve and not Euripides, it directly relates to Medea because she proves it true. When Medea's anger takes complete control of her, she becomes obsessed with the idea of making Jason's life a living hell. She goes about doing so by firstly persuading Creon to grant her one more day in Corinth so she can't devise a plan and carry it out. When Medea is talking to herself in lines 1256-1259, the readers find out what she did when she said: "On her head the royal bride already wears the poisoned crown. That dress is killing her." In lines later in the play, a messenger comes to Medea to inform her of what happened in Creon's palace and the news excites her because she was able to kill both the King and his daughter. By doing so, Medea leaves Jason without a wife, and any hope of becoming King someday. When Aegeus stopped and spoke to Medea, she found out exactly what she had to do in order to hurt Jason as much as he hurt her. In lines 941-946 Medea said: "I'm going to kill my children. There's no one that can save them
Courageous, powerful, and reckless, Medea left her home without her father's blessing to accompany Jason to the land of Corinth, after using her magic powers to slay the dragon that guarded the golden fleece. She also killed her own brother to slow Jason's chasers. For a while, Medea and Jason lived in harmony in Corinth where they had two children. Later, Jason left Medea for Kreon's daughter. She became grief-stricken at her loss and filled with rage at Jason's betrayal. This, is explained by her nurse during the prologue in World Literature Volume A (pg697), "she'll not stop raging until she has struck at someone",
She gave the children the dress she made and the diadem, submerged with poison and instructed her to give these gifts to the princess under the false impression that she wants to please her so she may convince her father to allow the children to stay in Corinth. After the death of the king and the princess, Medea kills her two children. The only time the children have spoken and they plead to live. There is no future for the children, to escape their mother’s wrath and anger and her drive to hurt and destroy everything and everyone that Jason loves and cares about. Medea contributes to the work as a whole because we see her side of the story and understand the motives behind her action and the consequences as the result of her madness. Medea is the rising action and the climax of the play. We also see Jason side of the story from his conversations with Medea and his explanation was awful. He is the reason for the conflict and issues for Medea but Jason does not take care of the problems he created nor does he take the responsibility for the consequences of his actions. He married a sorceress and not a normal Greek
Aphrodite, caring for only Jason, causes Medea to fall in love with him because of her known magical talents. To help Jason, Medea kills her own brother, betting that her father would stop for her brother’s body parts and allow her escape with Jason. While her escape plan works due to her innate sense of the way people react, Medea is now homeless. Still, the society expected Medea to give up everything for Jason, while he was allowed to ditch her with no social consequences. “And she herself helped Jason in every way. This is indeed the greatest salvation of all,-For the wife not to stand apart from the husband.” (Medea, pg. 616, line
Medea is outraged that she sacrificed so much to help Jason, only to have him revoke his pledge to her for his own selfish gain. She asks him whether he thinks the gods whose names he swore by have ceased to rule, thereby allowing him to break his promise to her. Medea vows to avenge her suffering by destroying Jason's new family and his children. When Jason curses his wife for her murdering at the end of the play, she says to him, 'What heavenly power lends an ear / To a breaker of oaths, a deceiver?
As with Medea and Jason, the battle between the two lead to former's madness, leading to the death of the enemies she considered, and, unfortunately, leading as well to the death of her own children. Medea felt betrayed and left behind by her husband Jason, as well as continuously aggravated by Creon despite the fact that it was she who was in a disadvantaged position.
One of the things she does to help their cause is bring about the death of her own brother. Certainly this is a woman who would sacrifice anything for her husband. Weigel records the fierceness of Medea's passion in his critique: "As a woman of passion, Medea is wholly committed to Jason as the object of her emotional life, whether in love or hate. When she loved Jason she did not hesitate to kill her brother, betray her father and country, or instigate Pelias' murder for Jason's sake" (Weigel 1391).
In Medea, a play by Euripides, Jason possesses many traits that lead to his downfall. After Medea assists Jason in his quest to get the Golden Fleece, killing her brother and disgracing her father and her native land in the process, Jason finds a new bride despite swearing an oath of fidelity to Medea. Medea is devastated when she finds out that Jason left her for another woman after two children and now wants to banish her. Medea plots revenge on Jason after he gives her one day to leave. Medea later acts peculiarly as a subservient woman to Jason who is oblivious to the evil that will be unleashed and lets the children remain in Corinth. The children later deliver a poisoned gown to Jason’s new bride that also kills the King of Corinth. Medea then kills the children. Later, she refuses to let Jason bury the bodies or say goodbye to the dead children he now loves so dearly. Jason is cursed with many catastrophic flaws that lead to his downfall and that of others around him.
The problem set at the beginning of the play is that Jason has decided to marry another wife, Glauce. Medea is angered and will not let Jason off without punishment. The loss of Jason is not only a matter of passion; Medea has been completely humiliated by Jason's decision to take a new bride. Her pride shows again when she refuses Jason's aid. Though her situation is difficult, she would rather destroy all than accept help from one who has wronged her so horribly. Living as a barbarian among Greeks has made her more defensive, more full of hurt pride. To punish Jason, Medea had her children deliver poisoned gifts to the new bride, to kill her children, Glauce, and Creon. . Medea is not without feeling, nor is she a sociopath. She comprehends the difference between right and wrong, but chooses to follow the dictates of rage.
Medea’s illegitimate marriage and the betrayal of Jason drive Medea to extreme revenge. Medea chooses to act with her immortal self and commit inhumane acts of murder rather than rationalize the outcomes of her actions. Medea see’s this option as her only resort as she has been banished and has nowhere to go, “stripped of her place”. To create sympathy for Medea, Euripides plays down Medea’s supernatural powers until the end of the play. Throughout the play Medea represents all characteristics found in individual women put together, including; love, passion, betrayal and revenge. Medea’s portrayal of human flaws creates empathetic emotions from the audience. The audience commiserates with Medea’s human flaws as they recognize them in themselves. Medea plays the major role in this play as she demonstrates many behavioral and psychological patterns unlike any of the other Greek women in the play; this draws the audience’s attention to Medea for sympathy and respect.
Later in the story, our sympathy transfers from Medea to Jason. Her revenge turns immoral, leaving readers with a sense of uneasiness. It is not so much the fact that she kills Creon and his daughter, but the fact that she slays her children in cold-blood.
She poisoned the king and his daughter, murdered her sons, and brought her ex-husband’s life crashing to piece, then rides to the safety of Athens on a chariot drawn by dragons (stage direction at line 1317). She has guaranteed her safety in Athens (lines 752-753) and leaves behind the havoc she has wrought in Corinth. Her methods of revenge are extreme, though they are justifiable. Jason took everything from her, effectively manipulating her love for his own gain, for no one would in their right mind destroy their connection to their homeland and family. Medea was manipulated into murdering her brother and betraying her father so that Jason could have his glory.
Medea’s pain of rejection consumed her and she chose to justify hurting Jason anyway she could to the point of death of his loved ones. The betrayal Medea faces by Jason drove her to acts of vengeance against him causing her to go to the extreme by killing his new bride and his two children he had with her. Jason found and married Creusa, daughter of King Creon after he and Medea fled to the land of Corinth. Jason’s purpose for this betrayal was to gain power of the kingdom
There are moments in life where I believe that women like Medea’s who go through suffering predicaments which began after Jason leaving her and his kids and that would spark a fuse that would lead Medea’s down a path from sadness to vengeance. There were moments however, that showed how loyal she once was to Jason as told by the nurse in the beginning in the play on how she
Love is powerful, and can drive some to do unspeakable things. Medea is a prime example of this, her love for Jason causes her to betray her own people, her own family, and even murder her two children. It is as if after all of the extremes that she took to aide Jason, she decided to get her revenge and murder their children, to spite him for betraying her in the end. Medea’s killing of her children was pure revenge against Jason. Murder and exile is clearly a recurring theme with Medea, as she easily murders her own father and forsakes her homeland for Jason’s sake before later turning on their children.
With the progression of the play, Euripides suggests Medea knows fully well what she is doing and is she is thinking with a clear mind. Medea seems to have considered every possible outcome and she tries to compensate for each negative result. She schemes up the foulest way to hurt her former husband with well thought-out plans to accomplish her evil goals. Medea involves her and Jason’s children to murder Jason’s soon to be bride and the king of Corinth, the bride’s father. Soon after commits the act of murder upon own her children.