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The character of medea
Medea by euripides essays
Medea by euripides essays
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In Euripides Medea, Medea is the morally ambiguous character. In part, Medea can be seen as good because she wanted to live with Jason and her two children in Corinth as a family and enjoy a happy life. So it is understandable that Medea becomes devastated and an emotional wreck after Jason leaves her for the princess. He claimed by marrying the princess, he could bring the children up in a well-being and make more royal children. Medea became a distressed. Hateful, and a bitter woman at Jason. Medea mentioned, “we women are the most unfortunate creatures.” Medea acknowledges that the women don’t have much choice in the marriage and if they want a good life, they need a man to control them. And that woman would be much better off if they had …show more content…
husband than if they lack one. Medea is noted as bad because after the betrayal, she became obsessed with hurting Jason the way he wronged her.
She gave the children the dress she made and the diadem, submerged with poison and instructed her to give these gifts to the princess under the false impression that she wants to please her so she may convince her father to allow the children to stay in Corinth. After the death of the king and the princess, Medea kills her two children. The only time the children have spoken and they plead to live. There is no future for the children, to escape their mother’s wrath and anger and her drive to hurt and destroy everything and everyone that Jason loves and cares about. Medea contributes to the work as a whole because we see her side of the story and understand the motives behind her action and the consequences as the result of her madness. Medea is the rising action and the climax of the play. We also see Jason side of the story from his conversations with Medea and his explanation was awful. He is the reason for the conflict and issues for Medea but Jason does not take care of the problems he created nor does he take the responsibility for the consequences of his actions. He married a sorceress and not a normal Greek
woman. Jason had this outcome coming for the deed of his actions but the aftereffect was tragic. If Jason had not caused the complications, perhaps he could have avoided the tragedy and Medea would not have abided the catastrophe. She may not have cared for the king and his daughter but there must some mental damage caused from murdering her children. Between loving them too much and wanting them to grow up to trying her hardest to forget that these two boys are her children and having the mental toughness to bring herself to kill the very beings that she gave birth to.
Euripedes tugs and pulls at our emotions from every angle throughout The Medea. He compels us to feel sympathy for the characters abused by Medea, yet still feel sympathy for Medea as well. These conflicting feelings build a sense of confusion and anxiety about the unfolding plot. In the beginning, the Nurse reveals the recent background events that have caused Medea so much torment: "She herself helped Jason in every way" (13) and now he "has taken a royal wife to his bed" (18). Right away we are angry with Jason for breaking his wedding vows, and we are building up sympathy for Medea as the Nurse describes her acts of suffering. When we first see Medea, she speaks passionately to the women of Corinth and convinces them to side with her. She evokes their sympathy by drawing further attention to her suffering and speaking in terms that bring them all to common ground. Aegeus becomes Medea’s first victim when he, unknowingly, provides the final building block in her plan for revenge against Jason. We sympathize for Aegeus in his ignorance. Medea now has confidence in her plan, so she reveals it to the women of Corinth. She is going to send her children to Jason’s bride with a poisoned dress that will make her die in agony. We are still compelled to sympathize with Medea at this point because she has justified her reasons for seeking revenge. However, the princess is oblivious to Medea’s plot; she will accept the gift for its beauty then meet an unexpected, agonized death. The image of pain and agony elicits our sympathy as well. Medea presents her most perverse speech when she explains how she will kill her own children then flee Corinth. Alone, these acts provoke pure disgust, but Euripides has developed Medea’s character as a coercive force; we still sympathize with her for her plight, yet we also hate her for her decisions. The women of Corinth try to persuade her away from this morbid choice, but their arguments are ineffective. Euripides employs stichomythia in the exchange between the women and Medea to show Medea breaking down boundaries between self and other, which prevent sympathy (811-819). Euripedes focuses on suffering, ignorance, and rhetoric to leave us torn in our sympathy for every character.
Medea is a story about love, passion, fear, and most importantly revenge. Throughout the story the reader witnesses a odd connection between Medea and Jason, they are both quarrelsome, surreptitious, and vigilantes. The characters, Medea and Jason, share many similar traits that they do not even notice mainly because they are both so egotistical. These connection are what really makes the story prominent.
She wants to be loved but does not take kindly to a man taking advantage of her. She blows things out of proportion when she’s not treated correctly, because she’s just as used to being in a position of power as Jason is, but unlike Jason, she has lost both her power and her reputation in Greece. She literally takes her anger at Jason out by murdering people. It’s almost reasonable that she would kill Jason’s new wife, and by extension her father. Creusa technically dishonored Medea almost as much as Jason did by agreeing to marry him despite knowing that he was already married to Medea. However, Jason is also at fault for this, as he described his marriage to Medea as a meaningless barbaric bond. But Medea also kills her own children. Why? Because she hates Jason more than she loves them. It took great struggle for her to do this of course, she’s a mother.
The play Medea is written by Euripides, and it mainly centers on the action of tragic heroes and their lives as they unfold into a state of conflict. The main beginning of the play starts with conflict itself, where the main character Jason, has abandoned his wife Medea, as well as the two children. He basically wants to marry the daughter of Creon, who is the king of Corinth. Her name is Glauce. These are the parties who are the central characters of the play and the plan unfolds into their lives, as well as how the two characters of Jason and Medea turn out to be tragic heroes. (Williamson, 1990)
She was the women that stood by his side and did anything for him. She lost everything just to be with him because they were in love. Medea felt so much love for this man the she stole and killed her own brother for him. Jason should have considered her feeling when he decided to leave her. I also feel Jason could have saved his children instead of abandon them. He talked about how he was trying to make better lives for them. I feel that abandon them was not the way to do it. When he divorced Medea, not only was she paying for it but the children where as well. The divorce effected them as
Medea showed Jason nothing but faithfulness and love, but when Jason throws her to the side for a younger woman; thatwas the last straw for Medea, she had to satisfy her want for revenge and justice.In the play Medea by Euripides there are a lot of dark actions that occur within our Main character Medea. Medea though justifies her actions by saying she was wronged in marriage, by not having a say in whether or not Jason left her. She also justifies her reasons for being used the whole marriage and when Jason finds a way to achieve higher in society he leaves Medea for a younger
Jason was expecting her to continue fulfilling her role as a woman, and Medea got so upset that she wanted to be the exact opposite of all that Jason wished for. The idea of a “powerful woman” is progressive in this time, and dissed by tradition. Jason is a good example of a traditional figure, just wanting a good heir to his kingdom. Medea, although portrayed by Euripides as thinking without a brain, could possibly be viewed as a hero. Maybe we only view her as a tragedy because she defies every premise that is set forward for women: have a healthy husband, a healthy bank account, and healthy children. Maybe Medea does not want these things and only wanted to prove her strength. It took a lot of strength to kill her children. It also shows women’s short temperament, but that doesn’t necessarily mean they need to be dependent on men, as this play shows the non-loyalty of men. In a way, Euripides levels out the desires of man and woman, as he makes both of their wishes
The play Medea by Euripides was written to entertain readers with the intriguing story of the revengeful Medea and her unfaithful husband Jason. The play begins with Medea being betrayed by Jason and being filled with this revengeful rage and murderous thoughts. Medea does whatever she possibly can to satisfy her need for payback, even if it means hurting her own flesh and blood. In her eyes, no vengeance would ever make up for the pain inflicted upon her by the one person she risked it all for. While the play portrays Jason as egotistical, Euripides presents Medea as devious in order to prove that at some point they both are very similar because they are both out to achieve a personal goal and they both only care for their own gain. Yet, they
When Jason left Medea to marry Glauce, Medea was plagued with sadness and then with anger. The man she loved, the man that she gave up her life for, had betrayed her. In the patriarchal society that Medea lived in, it was not acceptable for a woman to protest any decision made by her husband. Medea went against all social standards and took revenge on Jason for the wrongs that he had committed. She was willing to take any chance and sacrifice even her most valued possessions. Medea knew that the best way to avenge the wrongs of Jason was to kill Glauce and the children. It was a huge sacrifice for Medea to kill the children that she loved, but she allowed herself to look past that love and only see her hate and contempt for Jason. Medea was willing to go against every rule that society set, so that her husband wouldn't get away with leaving her for political reasons.
In Medea, a play by Euripides, Jason possesses many traits that lead to his downfall. After Medea assists Jason in his quest to get the Golden Fleece, killing her brother and disgracing her father and her native land in the process, Jason finds a new bride despite swearing an oath of fidelity to Medea. Medea is devastated when she finds out that Jason left her for another woman after two children and now wants to banish her. Medea plots revenge on Jason after he gives her one day to leave. Medea later acts peculiarly as a subservient woman to Jason who is oblivious to the evil that will be unleashed and lets the children remain in Corinth. The children later deliver a poisoned gown to Jason’s new bride that also kills the King of Corinth. Medea then kills the children. Later, she refuses to let Jason bury the bodies or say goodbye to the dead children he now loves so dearly. Jason is cursed with many catastrophic flaws that lead to his downfall and that of others around him.
The problem set at the beginning of the play is that Jason has decided to marry another wife, Glauce. Medea is angered and will not let Jason off without punishment. The loss of Jason is not only a matter of passion; Medea has been completely humiliated by Jason's decision to take a new bride. Her pride shows again when she refuses Jason's aid. Though her situation is difficult, she would rather destroy all than accept help from one who has wronged her so horribly. Living as a barbarian among Greeks has made her more defensive, more full of hurt pride. To punish Jason, Medea had her children deliver poisoned gifts to the new bride, to kill her children, Glauce, and Creon. . Medea is not without feeling, nor is she a sociopath. She comprehends the difference between right and wrong, but chooses to follow the dictates of rage.
Medea’s illegitimate marriage and the betrayal of Jason drive Medea to extreme revenge. Medea chooses to act with her immortal self and commit inhumane acts of murder rather than rationalize the outcomes of her actions. Medea see’s this option as her only resort as she has been banished and has nowhere to go, “stripped of her place”. To create sympathy for Medea, Euripides plays down Medea’s supernatural powers until the end of the play. Throughout the play Medea represents all characteristics found in individual women put together, including; love, passion, betrayal and revenge. Medea’s portrayal of human flaws creates empathetic emotions from the audience. The audience commiserates with Medea’s human flaws as they recognize them in themselves. Medea plays the major role in this play as she demonstrates many behavioral and psychological patterns unlike any of the other Greek women in the play; this draws the audience’s attention to Medea for sympathy and respect.
... takes matters into her own hands and doesn’t wait for a man to handle things for her. Also, her internal conflict that is visible throughout the entire play signify that she actually thinks for herself, and is strong enough to need to make serious decisions on her own, regardless of her gender. All of this goes back on the traditional Greek society, and helps make Medea into a play that is ahead of its time. With Euripides challenging the notion of misogyny, he creates Medea to show how powerful and dangerous a woman can be in a story, even though it was never heard of in the modern eras.
He was curious into how human nature worked. He explored this with Medea by having her be a tragic figure, one who is possessed by her tragic actions. She thought not of just getting her revenge through killing Jason, that didn’t seem enough for her; she needed to make him pay for hurting her. She first thought of killing his new bride and his children, the fact that they were her children as well did not stop her for long. She is more driven by her passion than her rational, which would have been satisfied with Jason’s end. To Euripides Medea is “not merely the betrayed and vindictive wife, but as the impersonation of one of the blind and irrational focus in human nature” (Kitto pg. 202). Euripides concentrated on the passion of human nature in Medea. He showed what a person who is ruled entirely by passion is like. He made Medea a person who is all passion and nothing else. She is a person who is easily swayed by her feelings and almost never thinks out her actions and when there is an obstacle in her way she overcomes it. For Medea the human characteristic that Euripides wanted to show was mainly passion, Medea is ruled by her passion and that is the reason everything happens in the
This mutual suffering between Medea and the Chorus raises issues such as the treatment of women at the time when this play was written. When Medea married Jason, she married herself to him for life. She was expected to be totally obedient and to accept whatever her husband willed. For her to look upon another man other than her husband would have been totally unacceptable. Whereas Jason marries another woman while he...