How Does Globalization Affect Human Trafficking

Globalization is the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets that transcend nation-state boundaries(Webster.com). In the world's perspective, many individual view globalization as being salutary and comprehending it as the key to future and world's economic development is ineluctable. It has the capability of transforming any nation's economy to unimaginable heights through global trade, and passes on information and comprehension to individual around the globe. In spite of the fact that this is true, however,globalization engendered the perfect conditions for human trafficking to thrive on the grounds that it made victims

easy to acquire, easy to transport, and easy to exploit.It must be admit that forms of slavery and human trafficking are not just outcomes of globalization; they are component of the globalization process itself that includes a functional integration of circularized economic activities.To illustrate this phenomenon, author Kevin Bales offers the example of the woman recruited in Thailand, and subsequently trafficked to other states as a sex-slave who generates money that is in turn recycled back into the Thailand brothel economy. It is with the nexus of globalization and human trafficking that this is a concerned and will strive to illuminate throughout. Economic Globalization as a Facilitator of Human Trafficking The cognitive operation of globalization is particularly enounced and entrenched in the global economy. An increasingly integrated world economy enables human trafficking to thrive. Just like the slavery of old, modern day trafficking of humans is a lucrative business that has only become more rewarding for traffickers with the advent of globalization. In fact, the trans-Atlantic slave trade of centuries ago epitomized economic globalization. Just as it was back then, human trafficking, as abhorrent as it is, remains a matter of supply and demand. To corroborate this stark and unfortunate economic reality, the ILO estimates that annual global profits generated from trafficking amount to around U.S. $32 billion (ILO 2008).