How Does Catholicism Affect the Buddhist-Vietnamese Culture?

1734 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: A long history of Vietnam

Section A:
Through the French and Chinese, the Vietnamese culture has been influenced by two major religions, Catholicism and Buddhism. According to Joseph Buttinger in Vietnam: A Political History, Vietnam was first ruled by the Chinese in the year 111 B.C in which they ruled Vietnam for a thousand years (25). After the Chinese, the Portuguese, English and the Dutch also came to Vietnam but the French started its great influence on Vietnam in 1615 with the Catholic missionaries (SarDesai 31). This study analyzed the effects of Catholicism on the Buddhist-Vietnamese culture by investigating the origins and conflicts between the two religions. Sources such as Vietnam: A Political History by Joseph Buttinger, Vietnam: The Struggle for National Identity by D.R.SarDesai were used to research about the history of Vietnam and the Buddhist and Catholic influences on Vietnam.
Section B:
The history of Vietnam was not recorded until 111 B.C when the Chinese first entered the capital of Nam Viet (Buttinger 25). For a thousand years, the Chinese ruled Vietnam which as a result led to “Chinese cultural and technical influences” to which brought “new tools, and new materials… and Chinese customs and learning…” (Buttinger 28). When the French first came to Vietnam in 1669, they came because they saw how the Dutch and Portuguese were doing so well in trading with Vietnam so they wanted to make a profit as well but when they landed onto the shores of Vietnam, they realized that they came too late and trading in Vietnam became unprofitable so they left (Buttinger 60). Although, French trading with Vietnam did not start until 1669, French influence was already upon the Vietnamese due to the Jesuits.
In 1615, the Jesuits came to Vietnam in order...

... middle of paper ...

...ar. 1992. Web. 01 May 2014. .
McLeod, Mark W. "Tru'o'ng Dinh and Vietnamese anti-colonialism, 1859-64: a reappraisal." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 24.1 (1993): 88+. Student Resources in Context. Web. 1 May 2014.
Nguyễn, Văn Huy, and Laurel Kendall. Vietnam: Journeys of Body, Mind, and Spirit. Berkeley: U of California in Association with American Museum of Natural History, New York, and Vietnam Museum of Ethnology, Hanoi, 2003. Print.
SarDesai, D. R. Vietnam: Past and Present. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1998. Print.
SarDesai, D. R. Vietnam: The Struggle for National Identity. Boulder: Westview, 1992. Print.
Topmiller, Robert J. The Lotus Unleashed: The Buddhist Peace Movement in South Vietnam, 1964-1966. Lexington, KY: U of Kentucky, 2002. Print.

Show More
Related

  • Mark Atwood Lawrence´s The Vietnam War: A Concise International History

    1155 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Vietnam War: A Concise International History is a strong book that portrays a vivid picture of both sides of the war. By getting access to new information and using valid sources, Lawrence’s study deserves credibility. After reading this book, a new light and understanding of the Vietnam war exists.

    Read More

  • The Battle of Hamburger Hill “AKA” Hill 937

    1840 Words  | 4 Pages

    E-History (2012, N.d.). Retrieved March 25, 2012, from http://ehistory.osu.edu/vietnam/essays/battlecommand/index.cfm.

    Read More

  • Catfish and Mandala, by Andrew Pham

    903 Words  | 2 Pages

    Pham, Andrew X. Catfish and Mandala: A Two-Wheeled Voyage Through the Landscape and Memory of Vietnam. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1999. Print.

    Read More

  • The U.S. Involvement in the Vietnam War Was Justified

    1749 Words  | 4 Pages

    Vietnam has a very rich and culturally diverse background dating all the way back to 1066 when William the Conqueror invaded and paved the way for English colonization. The French had been colonizing since the 19th century. The French role in Vietnam's history is critical; they started out by bringing these simple peasants to the latest technology of farming and hunting (Yancey 37). The French helped these people out greatly in the beginning, but like all stories of occupation go, they just got worse. They started forcing rules and laws on the people of Vietnam.

    Read More

  • When Heaven and Earth Changed Places by Le Ly Hayslip

    1578 Words  | 4 Pages

    Hayslip, Le Ly, and Jay Wurts. When Heaven and Earth Changed Places: A Vietnamese Woman's Journey from War to Peace. New York: Plume, 1990. Print.

    Read More

  • Little Saigon- the Power of the Vietnamese American

    1270 Words  | 3 Pages

    Karnow, S., & Gropp, G. (1992). In Orange County's Little Saigon, Vietnamese try to bridge two worlds. Smithsonian, 23(5), 28.

    Read More

  • Comparison of the Vietnam War and Trojan War

    1178 Words  | 3 Pages

    The French eventually gained back some control over parts of Vietnam. In early 1946, the French began a series of dual negotiations with the Chinese and Viet Minh over the future of Vietnam. After failed negotiations with the French over the future of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh and his Viet Minh retreated into remote parts of the countryside to fight a small-scale insurgency against the French. (The History Place, Beginner’s Guide)

    Read More

  • Vietnam War Research Paper

    740 Words  | 2 Pages

    After returning, Minh had help from the Vietminh; an organization of communist that wanted freedom from other countries. Their main goal was to turn Vietnam into a self-governed communist country. France wanted none of this non-sense. In 1945 they had moved back into southern Vietnam and ruled most of the cities. Ho Chi Minh swore to fight France to gain control of the whole country. U.S. promised to aid France, and sent almost $15 million worth of financial aid to France. The French fought for four years, being financially aided by the U.S. the whole time. The U.S. spent nearly one billion dollars in order to help France regain control of the tiny country. The only reason that much effort was put into a small area was the fear of the y. Domino Theory. The Domino Theory first showed it's head during a 1954 news conference by U.S. President Eisenhower. The domino theory is the fear of the spread of communism from one country to the next, and so on. Even with the assistance of the U.S. France could not gain the control it once had on Vietnam.

    Read More

  • The Power of Nonviolent Resistance (NVR)

    1378 Words  | 3 Pages

    In 1963, as protest to the authoritarian regime of President Ngo Dinh Diem, Buddhist monks began to go to public places in Vietnam and commit suicide, by drenching themselves in gasoline and setting themselves on fire. They did this as an act of civil disobedience, defined as an act of defiance of specific laws or policies of a formal structure which the individual or group believes to be unjust. The Buddhist civilization in Vietnam was not apparent to the Americans until the Buddhists began sacrificing themselves in Saigon’s public streets. The pictures of the monks engulfed in flames made world headlines and caused American intervention; and later the capture and killing of Diem and his brother. In contrast to these acts of civil disobedience, one can observe the actions of suicide bombers. In the Palestinian territories, those who support suicide bombing claim that it is merely a tactic of war in defense of their land and homes. Without superior weaponry, they see it as “a heroic act of martyrdom, a final act of resistance, stemming from desperation”(Suicide Bombers). Both the Buddhist monks and the “suicide bombers” in Palestine resort to self-sacrificial actions as their form of violent civil disobedience. Violent forms of civil disobedience should only be necessary to counter violence but never if it inhibits upon the liberties of the innocent. By this definition, the actions of the Buddhist monks are more justifiable than those of suicide bombers in the Middle East.

    Read More

  • The U.S. Contained Communism In Vietnam

    1513 Words  | 4 Pages

    At this time, Vietnam was a French colony. As time went on, tension started to come between the French and the Vietnamese people. As tension increased, so did the fighting between the French and the Vietnamese. Finally in 1954, the French decided that they could no longer withstand the revolts of the Vietnamese. The Vietnamese are now free of French rule.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of The Holy Emerald Jewel

    1132 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Holy Emerald Jewel: Some Aspects of Buddhist Symbolism and Political Legitimation in Thailand and Laos

    Read More

  • Ho Chi Minh, Revolutionary Youth Leader

    1403 Words  | 3 Pages

    Peycam, Philippe. "From the Social to the Political: 1920s Colonial Saigon as a “Space of Possibilities” in Vietnamese Consciousness." East Asia Cultures Critique 21, no. 3 (Summer 2013): 496-546.

    Read More

  • Ho Chi Minh's Legacy

    1858 Words  | 4 Pages

    Karnow, Stanley. Vietnam: A History the Frist Complete Account of Vietnam at war. New York:

    Read More

  • Postmodernism, Deconstructionism, and the Ethnographic Text

    5371 Words  | 11 Pages

    Moore, H. 1994. “Trinh T. Minh-ha Observed: Anthropology and Others.” Pp. 115-137 in Visualizing Theory, Ed. Lucien Taylor. New York: Routledge.

    Read More

  • compare and contrast about customs between China and VietNam

    802 Words  | 2 Pages

    Firstly, both Viet Nam and China have a very similar in their religion. Vietnam had different names before. One of the first names was Dai Viet. The name manifested in all face of nation after 1000 years living in pain and humiliation caused by The Chinese. After this period, Vietnam almost was recognized by China. Chinese made influence on Vietnamese culture very long time ago. In the past, large of Vietnamese follow Confucianism and Buddhism. Confucianism, which entered into Vietnam since Chinese dependency. According to a website called “ History”: “Confucius, who lived 2,500 years ago, never attempted to found a religion but was content to be a scholar and teacher.” (history, n.d.). The Confucianism began from China long time ago, influent to Viet Nam and Vietnamese people however transformed it and made it different yet remained its specific style, called “Nom". The Vietnamese changed and Vietnamized Han script. In China, Confucianism had existed for a long time but that not real religion. Confucius who created and spread developed Confucianism. “In China, you can find many Confucius temples, which is an important place for the candidates for important exams. In Beijing, They hang some red wooden plates with lucky words in the Confucius Temple in the hope of gain...

    Read More

More about How Does Catholicism Affect the Buddhist-Vietnamese Culture?

Open Document