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Native American and colonial relations
Native American and colonial relations
Relations between colonists and Indians
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Plymouth, Massachusetts Not many people think of how much the thirteen colonies impacted our nation present day. Well all the colonies, some more than others, impacted our life today. The colony that played the largest role in impacting the future of our nation is Plymouth, Massachusetts because Plymouth was the first colony to establish an example of self government, was one of the few to become friends with the indians, and formed our holiday Thanksgiving. On November 9th, 1620 the Mayflower landed in the new world, before disembarking on this long journey Pilgrim leaders constructed the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact indicated that people who signed the compact agree to follow a certain amount of rules or “laws”. This was formed to create a simple government, and was not a constitution at all. It was successful and remained in effect until 1686 when Plymouth became part of the Dominion of New …show more content…
England. This compact set a huge example of self government in the new world. The Mayflower compact set boundaries and rules like we have today. This set the tone for the idea of self government and without it, America today could have a completely different type of government (Kennedy, Cohen, & Bailey 44) The people of Plymouth also had a very positive relationship with the indians.
Unlike other colonies, the pilgrims were friends with the indians and learned many valuable skills from them. The Pilgrims and the Wampanoag tribe created an agreement where, “...both parties promised to not “doe hurt” to one another, was the first treaty between a Native American tribe and a group of American colonists” (history.com). If either of the two did not follow the agreement, then they would be sent to the opposite sides to be punished. The natives also helped the colonists plant crops. The colonists learned how to plant corn, which became a very important crop. The natives also showed the Americans where to hunt for fish and beaver, and beaver are big in the trading industry.The relationship between the natives and the colonists in plymouth really opened doors. It shows how colonists can get along with the natives just like we do today. If it weren’t for this relationship we still could possibly not be in good means with the Native Americans
(history.com). A holiday that some may not link to the thirteen colonies is Thanksgiving. The Pilgrims and the natives met together and had a huge feast in fall of 1621. This tradition kept continuing every year until it was made a holiday on September 28th, 1789. Until it was declared a holiday all of the colonies separately celebrated it. Imagine not being able to celebrate Thanksgiving, and eat turkey and mashed potatoes. Well if the indians and colonists did not have a feast, then Thanksgiving would not exist, and most likely never would. It is a big deal that one of the thirteen colonies was able to create a national holiday that is celebrated thousands of years later, and many more to come (Archives.gov). In conclusion, the most important colony out of the thirteen is definitely Plymouth, Massachusetts. Plymouth composed the first form of self government, the Mayflower Compact. The colonists were also able to become one of the first to get along with the Native Americans. Lastly, one of the yummiest holidays was formed, Thanksgiving. All of these reasons have made a huge impact on the future of our nation.
I believe colonial New England had more of an effect on the American character than Virginia for several reasons. First they promoted more of the values that have transcended into modern day America such as religious toleration, their educational ideas and their focus on the importance of family. And we shouldn’t forget the fact that the American Revolution began in New England so in essence the America we know today would not exist without New England.
"Mayflower and the Mayflower Compact." Plymouth Plantation. ©2003-2014 Plimoth Plantation. Web. 9 Feb 2014. .
Based on the Mayflower Compact (Nov 11, 1620), Fundamental Orders of Connecticut (Jan 14, 1639), Ordinances for Virginia (Nov 28, 1618/Jul 24, 1621), and the Frame of Government of Pennsylvania (Apr 25, 1682), the colonists from each of the different colonies all had some primary laws. However, when I compare these individual colonies and their laws, values, and goals, I recognize that they are not all exactly the same. On the contrary, all of the documents do contain some similarities.
Between the settlement at Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of a society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans.
Between the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the most important change that occurred in the colonies was the emergence of a society quite different from that in England. Changes in religion, economics, politics, and social structure illustrate this Americanization of the transplanted Europeans.
Chesapeake and Plymouth were two of the three early English colonies. While both colonies were located in Massachusetts, and founded around the same time frame, they both had very separate ways of controlling and overseeing the way their colonies were managed. Chesapeake, established around 1630, was given to Lord Baltimore, also known as George Calvert, by King Charles l. This colony brought over many English men as indentured servants. These men received a chance at living in America, and the population already there, received more help. Plymouth was then founded shortly after in 1620. It was the last of the three English colonies to be established. Having watched and learned from the first two colonies, they had an advantage being last
The Mayflower Compact, signed by some of the earliest settlers of Virginia including John Carter in 1620 was an example of early self-governance in that they established a “frame such just and equall laws, ordinances, acts, constitutions and offices..for the generall good of the Colonie.” They had left Great Britain with the intention to care for themselves and govern themselves. The Mayflower Compact is one of the earliest examples of people coming together to govern themselves and take control of their future and well-being as a colony without Great Britain. Many others followed suit after them in a manner very similar.4
The clash between the Native Americans and the colonists did not start off tumultuous. In the early days of the exploration and settlement of the New World they lived in peace. The Indians taught them how to farm and live off the land. In a strange land the colonists made an ally. However, the subsequent turn of events was inevitable. Perhaps the chaos that ensued could have been postponed but there was never going to be a peaceful cohabitation between the colonists and the indigenous people. There were so many vast differences between the religious views and ultimate goals of the two groups. The Native Americans had established trade relationships with various tribes, they had their own religions, and their way of life was a stark contrast to that of the colonists. The worldview of the respective peoples was foreign to the other and the idea of a holistic and unbiased approach to the life of others was foreign.
While on the Mayflower, the settlers came to the realization that there would be no civil authority on the new land for them to follow. Resulting from that realization was the Mayflower Compact, it was designed to be their rule and guide to life on the new land. This was the first American State Paper; it provides the original statement of the principles of American democracy as we now know it. In addition it was the first self-government within the colonies and it regarded people as the source of power. The Mayflower Compact expresses four major ideas, a deep faith in God and his guidance, a deep loyalty to England and the king, a mutual regard for one another as equals, and the intent to establish equal laws to all men. It was the birth of constitutional liberty and became the official constitution of Plymouth Colony until Plymouth merged i...
Between 1607 and 1733, Great Britain established thirteen colonies in the New World along the land’s eastern coast. England’s colonies included Virginia, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maryland, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Delaware, North Carolina, South Carolina, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Georgia. Though the colonies were classified as New England, middle or southern colonies, the colonists developed a unifying culture. With this new American culture, the colonists throughout the colonies began to think differently than their English cousins. Because colonial America displayed characteristics of a democratic society and, therefore, deviated from England’s monarchic ways, it was established as a democratic society.
In the 1600’s there was the foundations of representative government. In the 1600’s the colonists came up with something called a democracy. A democracy is a government in which people rule themselves. The colonists had voted for many certain laws. They ruled themselves by using the laws of society. The carter named “Magna Carta” was a character of liberties which was agreed by King John of England, it had made the king obey the same laws as the citizens. Protestantism is a branch within Christianity; this was mostly participated during the 16th century. These were people who had reformed certain practices in the Catholic churches. On November 11, 1620 the Mayflower Compact was signed. The Mayflower Compact is a legal contract which was agreed to have fair laws to protect the good.
When settlers from England came to America, they envisioned a Utopia, where they would have a say in what the government can and cannot do. Before they could live in such a society they would have to take many small steps to break the hold England had on them. The settlers of America had to end a monarchy and start their own, unique, form of government. They also had to find a way that they would have some kind of decision making power. The most important change that the colonies in America had to make was to become a society quite different from that in England.
The Mayflower Compact was signed on November 11, 1620 on board the vessel Mayflower. The Mayflower Compact was signed by forty-one men on board the ship. The main person responsible for this was William Bradford. He said the reason for writing this is he was afraid of mutiny, and another reason was he thought they needed a form of self-government. This document was the first colonial agreement that formed a government by consent of the governed. The compact gave the settlers a plan to frame and enact laws for the general good of the organized settlement.
During the numerous years of colonization, the relationship between the English settlers and the Native Americans of the area was usually the same. Native Americans would initially consider the settlers to be allies, then as time passed, they would be engaged in wars with them in a struggle for control of the land. This process of friendship to enemies seemed to be the basic pattern in the majority of the colonies.
Throughout the years there has been many ways to reassure and keep others happy. The Mayflower Compact is one of the United States foundational documents of great historical significance, it contains literary elements with other important U.S. foundational documents in later centuries. The Preamble to the Constitution is one of the country’s foundational documents, igniting a signal of freedom both to the nation and the world. Last, The Star Spangled Banner is a historical poem that is used for the United States. The themes that the Preamble to the Constitution has in common with the Mayflower Compact and The Star Spangled Banner is unity, freedom, and peace.