Rudolph Giuliani was the next Republican mayor elected that lead New York City out of chaos from 1994 to 2001. He was the one hundredth and seventh mayor of New York City and internationally famous for his proudly defiant reaction to the attacks on the World Trade Center on September eleventh, 2001.
He conducted a well-runned campaign and was publicly endorsed by ex-Mayor Koch and as Robert Wagner the third said, “A vote for Giuliani would be best for the city.” Giuliani implemented many changes to New York City. For example, he emphasized law and order and government efficiency and he refused to participate in any racial competition. His main goal was to protect citizens from the plague of crime and promised not only to be tough with felons
…show more content…
but also to move vigorously against “quality of life” offenses that made life in the city so tense. Giuliani was one of the few mayors who identified so closely with the NYPD. One thing the residents of the Big Apple enjoyed was having their mayor articulate the spirit of the city by saying, “You cant be a New Yorker-you cant be part of this city-and deny the contribution of immigrants…Our own nation grants.” Giuliani was a strong mayor who publicly belittled the conservative tendency to blame America’s problems on immigrants.
In 1995, he praised the tolerance and diversity of the city. After he gave this speech, the people of New York City appreciated even more the reassurance of public safety achieved under Mayor Giuliani.
Another thing the was remarkably effective was his “Quality of life” policing from 1994 to 1996 that made all major crimes declined sixteen percent, 14 percent and seven percent, while murders fell by half. Residents in New York City now believed that their impossible dream could become solid reality.
Lastly, when Giuliani chose to eliminate the hotel occupancy tax in 1996 it lead to five years of tremendous growth in tourism. For example, in 1996 New York City saw a record breaking 31.2 million visitors and continued to increase to 39.4 in 2000. Thus, Rudy Giuliani was a strong leader with convictions who believes he is always right. Many enemies call him a bully and a control freak while his supporters see a man with the strength to tame a wild
city.
Theodore Roosevelt was appointed in 1895 as the president of the board of the New York City Police Commissioners, a post he held for two years. At that time the New York Police Department (NYPD) was believed to be one of the most corrupt departments in America. According to their history Roosevelt was an excellent and trustworthy leader who brought a huge change to the New York City Police Commission. He used to inspect firearms daily and even took annual physical exams of the officers. He selected 1,600 men based on their physical strength and mental qualification. He did not care about any of their political problems, Meritorious Service Medals and closed corrupt police histories. During Roosevelt's time as commissioner in New York City, the Board of Charities established a Municipal Lodging House. He needed officers to register and install telephones for better communication in the station houses.
The effective reduction of crime and quality of life abatement is of prime importance in the COMPSTAT model is and is one of the four core principles in the COMPSTAT paradigm. This essay will examine the impact that the implementation of COMPSTAT has had, specifically the process of Data-Driven Problem Identification and Assessment, and model it against the Newark Police Dept., New Jersey, USA. In doing so it will determine what changes in strategy, structure and operations have taken place as a result of the implementation process.
Buzz Bissinger’s A Prayer for the City discussed many issues that impacted cities around the nation, but more specifically the problems of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia has had an illustrious history as an American city- the Declaration of Independence was signed there, it was one of America 's first cities, and currently it has the fifth largest population of any city. When Rendell took office as mayor, he faced a multitude of issues. Some of these issues were “immediate crises” that he believed may go away by some miracle, others would require much more work and seemed to be nearly impossible tasks. Among the problems for Philadelphia were crippling unemployment, crime, and race relations within the
Roosevelt led the reform committee that brought Tammany to its knees – by the 1960s, the once glorious machine had been destroyed. The urban political machine was a force that provided stability and growth for the “out-of-control” urban population. Cities grew at uncontrollable rates and organizations like Tammany Hall instituted public improvements and created millions of jobs because of the torrential flow of immigrants into Ellis Island. It can even be argued that Tammany and other political machines made the transition easier for these immigrants, without whom the cities would not have been able to prosper to the extent that they did. The political machine created a type of politics that was purely practical in nature, and although it allowed for an immoral amount of corruption, the contributions it made to growth, stability, and production cannot be understated.
And to this day, these values hold up and serve as the basis for all aspects of our country, whether it range from politics to social issues. But on September 11, 2001, these fundamental principles that stand for freedom were put into serious jeopardy by maniacal terrorists who refused to accept the progressive role that America played on a global scale. But as America slowly began to recover from this tragedy, the responsibility to lift the American spirit was left to the hands of the politicians who we ironically know to cause so much chaos and bipartisan gridlock. Nonetheless, world leaders such as Rudy Giuliani eased the pain for the American populous in a manner that called for reform in order to prevent an attack like this from ever occurring on American soil. Ultimately, in his address to the United Nations General Assembly following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, Rudy Giuliani makes effective use of tone, rhetorical devices, and logical and emotional appeals to soothe the wounds that the
Love him or hate him, no one can deny that Ed Koch loved his city. Often described as New York’s “Quintessential Mayor,” Koch had none of the glamor that one expects from a person in such a formidable position. Like the city he took control of in 1977, he was loud, brash, imperfect, yet proud. Above all his memorable characteristics, his firmness in his beliefs defined his leadership. “Part of the thing that was most refreshing and most appalling about Koch is that he will stand for what he believes in," Reverend Al Sharpton, one of Koch’s great critics, said of Koch. “He will not say what you want him to. And he will not be intimidated either way" {ABC News, 2013}. So why did minorities dislike him so much while he stood as Mayor? Mayor Ed Koch had such a poor relationship with minorities because his forthright leadership style made him appear insensitive towards racial issues, he struggled with city crackdown of hate crimes, and the strong cultural responses from minorities made Koch-hatred acceptable.
As the mayor of Chicago until his death in 1976 and as chairman of Chicago's Cook County Democratic Central Committee from 1953 to 1976, Richard Joseph Daley was one of the most powerful politicians in the United States. He easily won reelection to office in five successive campaigns from 1959 to 1975, and during his mayoralty Chicago was the scene of an unprecedented building boom, improvement in city services, and urban renewal programs. Daley ran Chicago when federal government was pouring billions into highways, public transit, housing for poor. He used it to advantage, mounting massive urban renewal...
The city needs their mayor to help the city, but he’s too selfish and greedy.
According to Kelling, Pate, Dieckman, & Brown (1974), patrol is the “backbone” of police work. This belief is based around the premise that the mere presence of police officers on patrol prohibits criminal activity. Despite increasing budgets and the availability of more officers on the streets, crime rates still rose with the expanding metropolitan populations (Kelling et al., 1974). A one year experiment to determine the effectiveness of routine preventive patrol would be conducted, beginning on the first day of October 1972, and ending on the last day of September 1973.
As of today, Robert Rizzo is nationally known as one of the greediest political figures in recent American history, after conducting a multimillion dollar scandal in one of the poorest cities in California, Bell. After his greedy actions were revealed in 2010, the entire city of Bell rallied together to overthrow his corrupt reign. (Neuman) They were successful in doing so by not only replacing him with a new city manager, but replaced everyone who had been linked with Rizzo’s malicious agenda. Robert Rizzo should have been more severely punished for his malicious acts and crimes against the city of Bell and its citizens. He was revealed to have stolen over $6 million dollars from the city’s treasury, been a participant in repeated bribery, and was found to have severely overcompensated himself and co-workers. (Gottlieb)
As the mayor he must include this appeal to draw in the attention of his people, gaining trust, and acceptance. “As clear as it is for me today… for a long time, even though I grew up in one of New Orleans’ most diverse neighborhoods, even with my family’s long proud history of fighting for civil rights… I must have passed by those monuments a million times without giving them a second thought. So I am not judging anybody, I am not judging people. We all take our own journey on race” (Landrieu). He says this with honesty and credibility, giving a very inspiring speech. The mayor even uses signal phrases throughout his speech. He says “terence went to high school on the edge of City Park named after one of America's greatest heroes and patriots, John F. Kennedy. But to get there he had to pass by this monument to a man who fought to deny him his humanity”
During the 1970’s, the main objective of law enforcement was now focused on crime prevention and policing programs. Policing programs could be found in mostly every college and school around the United States. In 1968, Congress passed the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which entailed the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA). The ...
Although, it has also been criticized for been incompatible with the community, inflexible and undermining some goals of policing, it is still acknowledged as an important organizational development in policing during the latter half of the 20th century (BJA, police executive research
The first was that the organization lacked a sense of how important its mission of fundamental crime control was (Cole & Gertz, 2013). Secondly, the NYPD was not setting high enough expectations about what its officers could do, which resulted in less than acceptable results of what could be done. Thirdly, because a large majority of the officers in the department were content with continuing to do things as they had always been done, they were not open to exploring new strategies that could help reduce crime and improve the quality of life in their beats (Cole & Gertz, 2013). Fourthly, the department was plagued with ancient, unproductive organizational structures that did more to encourage red tape and loopholes, than to encourage teamwork to use inadequate resources effectively. Lastly, the NYPD lacked timely, accurate information about crime and public safety problems as they were happening, they were inadequately able to identify crime patterns, and they had difficulty tracking how their resources were being used. Because of this, there was little accountability between the top brass and the patrol officers (Cole & Gertz, 2013).
The essay; ”Living with strangers,” written by Siri Hustvedt deals with the attitude of urban living in New York City. There are many different rules of living between the country side and the city and there exist many unspoken rules in all cultures and societies. Siri Hustvedt tells us that she grew up in the country side rural Minnesota were it was a custom to greet everyone you met or else you could be accused of the worst possible sin, snobbery. Then she moved to New York City in 1978. Here she discovered how unpractical it would be to greet every person she met. Siri quickly learnt the simple survival law of the New Yorkers: Pretend it isn’t happening. The title “Living with strangers” refers to the paradox that we are becoming more isolated while being surrounded by increasingly more people.