Madonna broke into the music industry in the 80’s, when it was dominated by males. She used her music and the power that came from her life as a celebrity to fight for equality for women. Madonna pushed boundaries and opened new territories in order to promote womens sexuality. She released controversial songs and music videos, which identified and discussed issues women could relate to about their sexuality and desires. The issues Madonna talked about had never been discussed in the media. Before Madonna women had been left on their own to figure them out. Madonna fought against societal norms in order to change the way women were allowed to express their sexuality. Women were not supposed to talk about their sexual desires, they were expected to be pure and to always act and dress feminine.
I interviewed my mother, Susan Michal about her experiences and opinion of Madonna while growing up and how she feels now about what Madonna did to change gender stereotypes in relation to sexuality. Susan was not a big fan of Madonna, but enjoyed listening to her music on the radio. Susan grew up with conservative parents, who were religious and not very understanding of people who did not fit in with societal norms. I chose to interview my mother because I was interested in her view as a female watching another female
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act against societies norms in regards to womens sexuality. Madonna helped women get to where they are today in terms of expressing their sexuality.
She did not care what people thought of her. A lot of people were uncomfortable with a women talking about sex, like Susan, who said, “I was taken a back by her, because of her sexuality and surprised that a women was talking about sex.” Madonna helped make this change by not caring about what people thought of her for not fitting in with societies expectations of a women. She helped change gender norms by allowing women the right to express themselves. By doing this she helped women be able to dress more provacatively, talk about their sexuality and sexual
desires. It was interesting to learn about Susan’s feelings about Madonna back when Madonna was in her prime vs. how she feels now looking back at what Madonna was doing. Susan told me that, “at that point in my life, I was uncomfortable with people pushing societal norms. I was at the stage in my life where my parents still had a big influence on my views, but I was also trying to figure out how I felt on my own.” She understood what Madonna was doing and knew it was beneficial in the long term, but she felt very uncomfortable with a woman acting in ways that did not fit in with her gender expectations as a female. One thing Susan brought up was how Madonna always dressed. She said, “I never knew what to expect to see her wearing and doing.” Madonna performed in the 1984 Music Video Awards, where she sang “Like a Virgin” and wore a wedding dress. This was extremely controversial. She was singing about sex, but wearing a white wedding dress, which symbolizes being pure and innocent. During her performance Madonna crawled around the stage in a suggestive way, which got people talking and set the stage for upcoming VMA performances. She set in place the “still-standing reputation as home to the most shocking moments ever seen on an awards show” ("MTV Video Music Awards | 1984"). During her performance, while rolling around on the floor Madonna’s dress hiked up and her legs and undergarments were visible for everyone to see, on television. This was a big deal at the time, but today would be considered normal, especially compared to today’s controversial performances by celebrities. Susan compared Madonna to celebrities today. She said that she is greatful that Madonna helped make it socially acceptable for women to express themselves and their desires, but she is uncomfortable with the way celebrities act and dress today, “What happened to people just being artists and having talent?” Artists today have to do something crazy to be well known and everything in the music industry is focused on selling, they make songs that millions of people can relate to inorder for them to make more money. Susan understands the benefits of what Madonna has done, but because she was raised with the idea that women should not talk about their sexuality, she struggles with accepting it as normal. Susan is not in touch with todays celebrities, but she is familiar with artists like Miley Cyrus and Beyonce because they are very popular in todays media. She brought up how it was not thought of as a big deal when Miley Cyrus was twerking on Robin Thick at the 2013 VMA performance, but Miley got a lot of attention for it and became even more popular. She also brought up how Beyonce dresses and how, “20 years ago it would have been controversial but now she is known for her talent because everyone dresses and dances that way.” Miley Cyrus and beyonce are very popular today and are both extremely sexual. They can thank Madonna for all she did in order for them to be able to act sexual and express their sexual desires. Madonna was becoming more well known and was signed by Pepsi in 1989. She did a Pepsi commercial in which she sang, “Like a Prayer.” The song was released the day after the commercial aired. In the commercial she watches an 8-year-old version of herself dancing, but the music video was very different than the commercial. In the music video Madonna dances in front of burning crosses, which caused a lot of controversy with religious groups and lead to Pepsi’s decision to drop Madonna and her commercial. By Madonna’s choice to do her music video for “Like a Prayer” differently than the commercial, she proves to her audience that her beliefs and individuality are more important to her than money, which is very similar to what Susan said about artists focusing on their talent, rather than being famous outside of their talent and making a lot of money by making music that is relatable to everyone. Madonna was not swayed by money, because she was passionate about changing society’s standards and expectations of women. She was fighting for the right for women to express their sexuality. She did not care what people thought about her, because she was focused on the future of women and their right to express themselves. Susan was raised in a world where women did not express their sexuality; there was no twerking, women did not dress provacatively and they did not talk about their sexual desires. Women today have a lot more freedom to express themselves and it is due in large part to Madonna.
I. Introduction Gender plays a big role in music, I became aware of gender role in music when noticing how most songs talks about women and how they are being either exploited or empowered. Most music videos even in the 80s either objectified women or respect sexuality. Women are usually sexually alluring in music videos, stage performances and even in the song lyrics. Most music video uses video vixens or video girls that are usually dressed or performing sexually. For example, “Siouxsie Sioux frequently performed wearing black leather and rubber bondage attire, as well as heavy eye make-up, making overt statements about her sexuality.
They did not challenge gender norms or ideals. Nor did they aim to usurp the position of the man. Rather, they supported the overarching mentality that women were to be submissive, strive to fulfill the needs and wants of men, and aim to please their male counterparts. (Kallen) Importantly, none of these women or representations of women exhibited any physical attributes that the dominant culture would view as masculine. Instead, they all displayed quintessential feminine characteristics and traits. Moreover, they were not valued for their brains or accomplishments; they were judged solely based on the degree to which they conformed to the male-dictated status quo. Marilyn Monroe and other sex icons of the 1950s were portrayed as dim-witted, naïve, childlike, and vulnerable, which was the polar opposite of society’s picture of the strong, smart, witty, and brave male. There was nothing about these women that challenged male superiority or threatened the overarching worldview that it was a ‘man’s world’ and women’s purpose was to make this world more enjoyable for the men who ruled it. (Meyerowitz
8. Tilton, K. N. J. ed. (1997) Contexts of Dialectic: Constructivism in the works of Madonna. University of Oregon Press
In society today, media such as movies and music share huge roles in the dynamics of culture especially concerning communication. In Dream Worlds 3: Desire, Sex, and Power in Music Video we see how famous singers and producers in the making of their music videos have the power of illustrating our language and beliefs. From the music we listen to and things we watch, we are constantly gaining new knowledge by the message that is being presented to us. The main focus of this specific documentary was how women in the music or media industry all together are treated. From this documentary and lectures in class we see that media objectifies, stereotypes, and degrades women and their bodies as advertisements and money makers. Themes in the film discussed
The image has a huge effect in society. A celebrity’s image can characterize, shape and circulate societal myths in Hollywood. Marilyn Monroe was an American actress, singer, and model. People think her figure and beauty make her become a popular icon and sex symbol in the 1950s. When people talk about the name of Marilyn Monroe, a blonde beautiful sexy female's image will appear in people's minds. What has the beauty standard shown us through Marilyn Monroe in the mid-20th century? Besides the beauty what other things did she need in order for her to be famous at that time? Marilyn Monroe's status as a sex symbol has influenced many artists since her time, even though the beauty standard has been different since then. If we look at the celebrities today, we can find many imitators of Marilyn Monroe: Madonna, Britney Spears, Lindsay Lohan, and even Lady Gaga. They do this not only because of marketing and media needs, but also because people today still “worship” the image Monroe created. A half-century has passed since Marilyn Monroe's death, so why is she still relevant today? As time has passed, Marilyn Monroe's image is becoming even more meaningful and valuable. Think about the image she has created, the main point I want to study is: how does a woman who passed away at thirty-six years old, after starring in only a handful of movies, has such on the impact on women, especially young women, in the 21st century? To find the answer of how she has an impact on young women today will also show how some of the young celebrities today became successful.
The second wave of feminism starting in the late 1960s presented new ways of thinking about female rights and roles and gave greater attention to the issues affecting the various groups of women in the feminist movement. One of the essential topics that rose was the debate over female sexuality. From this point on efforts were made for changes in how women were expected to express their sexuality, which was controlled and adapted to the standards of men . These changes were also seen in the music area of which women sought to control their own representation and agency. Women began to challenge any models forced upon them based on preceding gender norms and traditions, and began to express their own identities according to their own comforts . The shift from traditional industry to the new media age in the 1990’s was a period of rapid transformation regarding female representations, of which females have claimed the freedom of expression through music, mainly seen through the sexual appearance of the female body. Nevertheless this achievement has been debated over most predominantly between liberal and radical feminists. This Essay will discuss the distinct views of radical and liberal feminists regarding the development of women’s freedom of expression and opportunities over time. Liberal feminists believe that women are in control of their own sexuality and have the right to express it in any way they choose. In contrast, radical feminists believe that female artists who expose their body in a sexual way and believe they have full control over themselves, are actually still trying to satisfy their predominantly male audience, therefore giving them control . To exemplify the different views on female development over time this es...
Nicki’s apparent feminist agenda through her music and identity is being distributed to her wide audience, which covers a massive array of hip-hop and pop music fans. Her wide reach and continual influence has the potential to lastingly correct the anti-feminist, misogynistic tone of the male-dominated genre and culture. Despite her hyper sexualized image and defamatory lyrics, she is arguably a positive, albeit controversial, feminist role model, which is evident in her motivation for success, lyrical discourse, and use of and meanings behind her alter egos.
Firstly, what does the Madonna/Whore complex even mean? According to Gottschall, it is defined as how “men and/or society divide women into two binary types: virgins and whores.
Madonna was born in Bay City, Michigan on August 16, 1958. Her born name, Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone, was inherited from her mother, Madonna Louise Fortin, although they liked to call her Madge. Her mother was an x-ray technician and a dancer while her father, Silvio “Tony” P. Ciccone, was a defense engineer. They were strong willed Catholics who raised their children under strict rules. Madonna was the middle child of a total of six children. Madonna was introduced with a big impact on her life when her mother was diagnosed with breast cancer while being pregnant with her youngest child. Since she was pregnant, she had to hold off on her treatments, but she grew even sicker. Madonna’s mother died on December 1, 1963 when she was only thirty years old, and when Madonna was only five. Madonna’s father remarried their housekeeper, Joan Gustafson. Madonna was very angry and rejected her religious background. Furthermore, Madonna was known for her perfectionism and high-achievement. While attending college at the University of Michigan, she received a full scholarship to their dance program. While studying, she got an offer to go and dance at the Alvin Ailey Theater in New York. She was such a profound dancer, that she got a once in a lifetime offer to be choreographed by Pearl Lang. While she was here, she found out how much she loved to dance, and therefore, she dropped out of college. She was faced with ...
Many of the things I admire in Madonna are things that I strive to be and do myself. As mentioned above, Madonna is strong, hard-working and ambitious. She is also very driven and focused on accomplishing all that she can. She has never apologized for being herself and expressing her opinions. She believes in having no regrets. Instead of regretting her mistakes, she learns from them an moves on. Perhaps the thing that I admire most about her is the fact that she has managed to have and do it all. That is, she has had a very successful professional career and a very full personal life as well. She manages to hold it together as a mother and wife even with the high demands of her successful career and business.
like what she does. To conclude I would like to quote Madonna herself in order
Gender is a sociological factor which is a set of relationships, attributes, roles, beliefs and attitudes of human. On the other hand, sexuality can be referred into two traits. First is Biological; second is Physiological. Biological trait is about the difference of sex organs, the production of estrogen or testosterone. Physiological trait is about the difference of facial features, size of bones, shoulders, muscles, fatty issues. According to American Psychological Association, gender and sexuality impacts and is impacted by cultural, political, legal, and philosophical aspects of life. As popular culture is the culture of today, which is always based on universal activities, it is effortless to alter the mind of human so the concept of gender and sexuality would be easier to change. Therefore, this essay is going to discuss about how popular culture affects gender and sexuality in human's attitudes.
To start the video off, it showed a women being raped by a group of men without them caring about her at all. It also shows Madonna herself as a sex object by the way she dresses and dances. It shows her wearing very low cut shirts with camera angels that make the viewer look at her breasts. She dances in a very sexual ways throughout the video and looks at the camera as if she would look at someone that she is having sex with. When Madonna is in the church looking at the black saint she is sliding her hand up and down the medal bars. Her bra strap is also hanging down her arm and not on her shoulder through the video while she is in the church. She sings throughout the song, “I’m down on my knees, I want to take you there.” These lyrics can be taken sexually very easy but can also be taken in a religious way. This shows the constant battle that some people have between sex and religion. People want to do what is fun and feels good but always want to have morals and do what their God wants them to
For my oral history I decided to interview my mother. My mom’s life is filled with so many interesting stories and they always take me to another place. I chose her because I wanted to more, I wanted to see if my mother was more like me when I was younger. Mother was a straight A student in high school and involved in many clubs. She was born and bred in Cleveland, she grew up in a different and exciting time; it was the eighties. Here is my mom in not so many words :
Madonna was interviewed in 2009 by Rolling Stone where she stated: "a message song that everyone is going to take the wrong way…” and "It just fit right in with my own personal zeitgeist of standing up to male authorities, whether it 's the pope or the Catholic Church or my father and his conservative, patriarchal ways" (Song Facts, n.d.). The infamous line "I 've made up my mind, I 'm keeping my baby," caused anti-abortion groups to praise Madonna and abortion-rights groups to criticize her (Song Facts, n.d.). All of the controversial media attention kept this pop song at the top of the charts and a hit that has been remade by