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Journalism as a profession
Essays on journalism ethics
Journalism as a profession
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=The world of journalism is a constantly changing place. New information can be sent to anyone in the world with the click of a button. There has never been so many different means by which one can receive news. However, with a massive amount of news comes a massive amount of responsibility. Professor Rich Martin mentioned in lecture that it is essential for journalists to be fair and accurate. It is their job to elicit facts and report them to the public. Journalists are also expected to follow the Society of Professional Journalists’, Code of Ethics, when they are extracting these facts and broadcasting them.
The problem is all journalists don’t always follow what professor Martin teaches, or what the Code of Ethics preaches. Honesty and
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These four principles culminate to form the foundation of journalism. Though all four principles are essential to journalism, ESPN continually defies one of these principles. “The worldwide leader in sports,” does not act independently. The Code of Ethics explicitly states journalists should “avoid conflicts of interest, real or perceived.” The code also states, “the highest and primary obligation of ethical journalism is to serve the public.” During ESPN’s “The Decision”, a one-hour-special on then free agent LeBron James, ESPN failed to serve the public or avoid conflicts of interest. The entire broadcast caused many to question the integrity of ESPN, including Washington Post staff writer, Leonard Shapiro. Shapiro called out the multimillion-dollar corporation as it failed to meet the journalistic expectations one would have for “the worldwide leader in sports.” Shapiro stated, “The most troubling aspect of the whole ill-conceived mess was ESPN's willingness to hand over an hour of prime-time television to an egomaniacal athlete the network should be covering as a news story.” ESPN had the opportunity to serve the public and cover actual news, rather than take up an hour to wait for an announcement that took no more than five seconds. What makes ESPN’s decision to broadcast this …show more content…
Reporters have the ability to take quotes out of context to alter the tone of their story. In September of 2013 SportsIllustrated.com published a five part investigative report on the football program at Oklahoma State University. The report talked about the several NCAA violations the university committed since the early 2000s. The article used extensive research and numerous interviews with former Oklahoma State players, coaches and other individuals associated with the football program. At first glance the article seems like an ethically sound article, as it uses all three legs of the reporting stool: interviewing, research and observation. Although those things seemed to provide an accurate story, that was not the case for former Oklahoma State quarterback, Aso Pogi, who was quoted in the article. Pogi played for the Cowboys from 1999 until 2002. The article’s author and Sports Illustrated reporter, Thayer Evans, showed up unannounced to conduct an interview at the church where Pogi is a youth minister. According to an article from Jimmie Tramel, Pogi was never told that his meeting with Evans would occur or be recorded. The article also mentions that Pogi said Evans never took a note. When the SI article was published, Pogi was in shock, because he was a big part of the article. Pogi was never told he was being interviewed for a Sports Illustrated article and now he was quoted saying things he
The break down was inescapable after the out break of the leading sports scandal was delivered to the world. According to Restraint vs. Slow- Mo Replay, The AP reported that,” Six major networks- CNN, NBC, ABC, ESPN, Fox News and Fox Sports said they would pull the plug on showing the video, or tone down the reruns.” The video increasingly became popular universal, showing no remorse for the victims included in the
In Rushworth Kidder’s book “How Good People Make Tough Choices,” Kidder provides a series of different methods, codes and examples of what being an ethical journalist could mean. He gives examples of different situations where a person’s ethics are tested and what would be a good way to deal with these situations. He starts by explaining the difference between things that are right-versus-right dilemmas, and those that are right-versus-wrong dilemmas.
The 2006 Duke Lacrosse Case brought to light many of the issues and divisions currently plaguing our media sphere. This terrible act of injustice, which blamed three innocent Duke lacrosse players, Reade Seligmann, Collin Finnerty, and David Evans, for the rape of an African-American stripper, garnered extensive media attention that gripped America for almost an entire year (Wasserman, 3). Today, many scrutinze the media’s methods of covering the case, and deem that certain codes of ethics were not adhered to. Rather than remaining neutral, newspapers and TV outlets allowed themselves to “be used” by Mike Nifong, the former District Attorney for Durham and prosecutor of the case, by reporting only his version of the incident and investigation (11). While some newspapers like Newsweek and The News & Observer were relatively quick to recognize flaws in the investigation, many prominent outlets like The New York Times overlooked important evidence and published inaccurate information. In response to this, the Duke Lacrosse Case saw a huge rise in blog reporting, as many sought to uncover the truth. Conclusively, the media overstepped its boundaries when reporting on this particular case, demonstrating the compelling effects sensationalism has on the field of journalism.
It is not uncommon to hear people complaining about what they hear on the news. Everyone knows it and the media themselves knows it as well. Some of the most renowned journalists have even covered the the media’s issues in detail. Biased news outlets have flooded everyday news. We find that journalism’s greatest problems lie in the media’s inability for unbiased reporting, the tendency to use the ignorance of their audience to create a story, and their struggles to maintain relevance.
This an article about Kobe Bryant discussing his views on the NCAA and its impact on player. This source is credible because Bleacher Report is a sports media company associated with Turner Sports. I plan to use this information in my counter argument.
Every day people use ESPN to explore the sports world. If they put false information frequently people would figure it out and not use it.
" ESPN: The Worldwide Leader In Sports. N.p., n.d. Web. The Web. The Web. 25 Apr. 2011.
Starting with the head, John Skipper who is the president of ESPN incorporated, keeps the company running smoothly. " He is also the co-chairman of Disney Media networks"(espn.go.com) which makes him perfect to specialize in the ESPN Digital Media department. Such as hiring "the new 2014-2015 Digital Media Associates; Adam Al-Khayyal, Martenzie Johnson, Brianne Mirecki, and Matt Walks"(espndma.com). These associates are the head of the program who send the reports directly to the president. In this case, They share very important roles to the
Every individual's unique and distinctive interests, goals, experiences, values, education, and skills often prove to be the driving force behind what they want to do and succeed at in life. For some people, such as famous sports figures Adam Schefter, Stephen A. Smith, Michael Wilbon, and Tony Kornheiser, these factors influence them to find watching college or professional sports, studying the lifestyle of determined athletes, conducting interviews, analyzing statistics, and playing sports themselves enjoyable, which are all aspects of the sports journalism career field. Sports journalism is an exciting and elating career field that falls under the broad umbrella of journalism careers, in which journalists collect, write, and distribute news and updates about amateur and professional sporting events.
He looked at the reporter and said, “the ball didn’t go in the hole,” before walking away from the interview leaving the stunned reporter to fill in the last 30 seconds of the interview all by herself. The subgenre of reporting in the sports world is a vicious one that has brought many of the best stories of the sports world to the world’s attention. Sports Broadcasting would not be the genre it is today with the work of reporters working in the trenches, but the stories don’t always come straight to the audience. They are often critiqued and analyzed many times over by the middleman before the polished stories
For my content analysis I chose to record the media coverage of NBA Playoffs, more specifically, websites that are solely devoted of depicting sports events. For a time period of three days I followed the coverage of NBA Playoffs on wbesites as follows: ESPN; Bleacher Report; Yahoo Sports; Sports Illustrated. On ESPN NBA Playoffs made the biggest appearance, that is, headlines were relatively big and the first viewer can notice. NBA Playoffs were mentioned 16 times in a form of small videos, and expert analysis. On Blaecher Report website`s front page NBA Playoffs were awarded two sections out of five.
Disclose unavoidable conflicts … Be wary of sources offering information for favors or money; do not pay for access to news. Identify content provided by outside sources, whether paid or not … Deny favored treatment to advertisers, donors or any other special interests, and resist internal and external pressure to influence coverage.’ (SPJ Code of Ethics, 2014) However, in the real life, if journalists make payment to source to get the information they need, some sorts of contracts are concluded between the two, and there is no way that the journalists can ‘act independently’ like it is described in the SPJ Code of Ethics. Also, it is difficult for journalists to keep neutrality with money or gifts being offered by them to the story teller.
Those reasons are the uses and gratification model provided by McQuail, Blumler, and Brown. People want to get fulfillment after watching a show or in this case a sports broadcast. They wanted to achieve something like making sure their team is doing well or all the players are healthy. In the case of ESPN, there are two ways to view this information. The viewer can either watch the broadcast and be entertained by the broadcasters and see the plays.
"Journalism Ethics Online Journalism Ethics Gatekeeping." Journalism Ethics for the Global Citizen. Web. 05 Dec. 2010. .
Meyers, C. (2010). The 'Standard Journalism ethics: a philosophical approach? Oxford University Press. Nordenstreng. K. (1995)