Distinguished for being one of the most developed ancient civilizations, and for being under the influence of various foreign civilizations during its history, Egypt advanced a distinguished textile industry with old tradition and various characteristics. This paper is to contemplate on the colors, fibers, decorative embellishments and weaving/ knitting constructions of the fabrics, as well as artistic, technological features shown in Egyptian textiles.
Egypt and Textile Industry
Egypt’s textile industry is one of the most significant industries as it signifies 27% of total manufactured creation in Egypt standing the second after food industry. Until Recently, this sector has been in degeneration due to numerous issues. Some of these issues are external and others are domestic. The external factors like the global financial crisis led to a global textile catastrophe. Nationally the high production costs resultant from an instant rise in the energy costs caused scarcity of well trained and educated workers and low competition abilities due to the subsidies that are given to its competitors and other problems have affected the sector negatively.
As a reaction, the Egyptian government coped with these challenges by taking physical measures in order to eradicate the problems that act as disadvantages against the sector. However, because of the global struggle, Egyptian cotton is facing a possible collapse. The diagram below published by, Bloomberg, demonstrates how Egypt is not even in the top five in terms of producing, exporting and consumerism. (Doom, 2011)
From the cultivation of cotton to the production of yarns, fabrics and ready-made garments — carried out domestically. The textile sector plays a vital role in the Egyptian ...
... middle of paper ...
...ate heat, such as cotton and linen. That is perhaps the most valid reasoning for the wide use of the fabric, linen. In terms of fashion, the apparel that the Egyptians wore flattered the shapes of a slim number and was often decked with gems and jewels if they were rich. These ideas aided name ancient Egyptians the very first civilization to have an recognizable style among the ancient civilizations.
Fiercely recognized for its long staple and strength Egyptian cotton is high revered. Specifically, Egyptian cotton sheets are all the rage in the largest economy of the western world. Compared to American cotton, the Egyptian cotton has more strength and is softer to the touch.
Arab Spring
The Arab Spring badly affected investor confidence at the same time that the global economy began to falter. Textile exports fell by 10% last year alone.
Although Egypt is seeing
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any nation in the world. Written history of Egypt dates back to about 5,000 years, the commencement of civilization. While there is divergence in relation to Early Egyptian times, it is said that Egypt came to be around 3200 B.C., during the reign of a king by the name of Menes and unified the northern and southern cities of Egypt into one government. In 1675 B.C., Egypt was invaded by the Hyksos, people from the east, bringing along the very first of chariots and horses ever to come across Egyptian soil. Approximately 175 years later in 1500 B.C., the Egyptians had gotten rid of the Hyksos and driven them out. In 1375 B.C., Amenhotep IV had become the king of Egypt. During his reign he eliminated the worship of Egyptian gods and initiated the idea of only worshipping one god. But after his death, his ideas were retired and old ways were reestablished. Egyptian supremacy then started to decline around 1000 B.C. Between 1000 B.C. and 332 B.C., Egypt was ruled by many such as the Libyans, Assyrians, Ethiopians, and Persians. In 640, Muslims conquered Egypt and founded the city of Cairo in 969 and deemed it as the capital of Egypt. For many centuries Egypt was ruled by Muslim caliphs. A prominent ruler of this period was Saladin, who battled the Christian Crusaders at the conclusion of the twelfth century. In 1798 Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Egypt but was then forced to withdraw in 1801 Turkish and British armed forces. In 1805 Mohamed Ali began ruling Egypt till 1848 and great changed the country in terms of modernization and its military. During Mohamed’s conquest, he borrowed a lot of money from the French and British, which later resulted in Egypt’s coloniza...
Egyptian culture and the American culture are similar in their beliefs and industrialism, style and beauty. Egyptians and Americans both used and cultivated the natural raw materials around them, example Egyptian use silk for clothing and Americans use cottons and many different textual from the lands. Each culture thrived off the land and religion is a big part of life.
Ancient Egypt is considered to be one of the most significant eras in history, due to its lengthy existence and its overwhelming contributions to the development of western civilization. You could say that Egypt provided the building blocks for Greek and Roman culture, and through them, influenced all of Western tradition. Today Egyptian imagery, concepts, and perspectives are found everywhere; you will find them in architectural forms, on money, and in our day to day lives. We are able to distinguish various elements of its culture that played a key role in its development, such as agriculture, architecture, religion, and government to name a few. Egypt 's impact on later cultures was and still is immense.
Make was around starting in the year 10,000 BC. Men and woman both used scented oils and ointments to clean, and get their skin softer. With the oils they would make they would make a type of mask to stop the bad body odors. In 10,000 BC they also used dyes and different type of paints to add color to their body, skin and hair. They would also rouge their lips and cheeks to make them look with more color. People use henna to paint their nail. They would also use a type sustains called kohl to cover/color/darken the eyes and eyebrows. Kohl was made up of crushed antimony, burnt almonds, lead, oxidized copper, ochre, ash, malachite, chrysocolla (a blue-green copper ore) or any combination thereof. The Kohl was applied with a stick and was put on to make almond effect to the eye. This also help to get to less glare from the sun. The most popular colors that the Egyptian used were green and black...
Furthermore, cotton is a huge traded agricultural product. Approximately 170 nations were engaged in the export or import of cotton. By the export of textiles, cotton increases countries economic growth. Producing cotton requires a body of labors when there is a demand. In addition technology innovations increased productivity which lowered cotton prices and increased demand for cotton. Moreover, the United states is the largest cotton exporter, thanks to the economic system which provides incentives to the United States labor. Therefore, the economic system is the most important factor in increasing cotton production. In addition, the four factors that helped the cotton industry in the United States to achieve economic success are labor, technology, Lubbock city, and the economic system.
This was important for Egyptians as ritual purity and sacredness was of high regard in the culture. The clothing of most Egyptians was white. It was usually made out of linens. The color white was very symbolic in regard to priesthood as they were known to adorn their feet in white sandals. The crown of Upper Egypt was white and became the color most closing associated with southern Egypt.
the case in the textile industry, having before created most of the textiles in smaller quantities in the home
The strengths of the book come from its’ accessibility. The book is easy to follow and provides readers with a great deal of information about the production of mass-manufactured clothing. As well as brings awareness to its’ many issues which we inadvertently take part in when we purchase such products. The book is well written and thoroughly researched but does have its’ share of weaknesses.
Egyptian exports thrived on the back of cotton, which Ali attempted to consolidate into a government monopoly. Egypt’s focus on cotton production made it an export-heavy territory that was dependent upon European manufacturing imports from the West. In order to facilitate its exports, a robust transportation system was necessary. Egypt developed a railway from Cairo to Alexandria as well as ports along the Mediterranean coast because of its dependence upon the European market.
While the price of cotton textiles decreased by 90%, the output had grown to cover the demand at affordable prices. Now, cotton will be gotten from Brazil, Egypt, southern United Sates and all this meant a...
Everyday in the Egyptian way of life, both men and women would adorn themselves with beautiful jewelry and makeup. Wearing these pieces of jewelry and makeup was part of their everyday life.
Weaving is a common thread among cultures around the world. Weaving is a way of producing cloth or textile. Today we have machines that weave large-scale textiles at cheap prices. Production of cloth by hand is rarely engaged in today’s Westernized societies. Not many people are thinking about how the fibers are actually constructed to make their clothes. However, in other cultures across the world the tradition of weaving still exists. By comparing three cultures that continue weaving as a part of their tradition we can see similarities and the differences between them. The reasons that each culture still weaves vary, as do the methods and materials. The desired characteristics of the cloth also vary around the world as each culture values different aesthetics.
The economic situation of Egypt before its colonization was quite good. The working and owning class maintained the industrial aspect while the upper class maintained the government and political prospect. Through the colonization of Egypt, Britain gained control of the Suez Canal, a major part of the world trade routes. With this advantage, Britain decided to heavily tax the ships which passed through. This brought mass amounts of money of which the Egyptians never saw. Instead of going to maintain Egypt or even the Suez Canal itself, the money went straight to the British government as profit. Finally, the news that Britain had colonized Egypt and was using it as a "profitable business" reached the public. Immediately, the Egyptians began to leave the country. The British had to act quickly, for they knew that without the Egyptians to maintain the land and canal, the profit would be lost.
The textile manufacturing industry is one of the biggest industries in the world that is currently worth nearly three thousand trillion dollars. The industry is constantly growing with the wants from consumers around the world. In order to meet and satisfy these wants from customer, “Development in the textile and clothing industry has focused on technological and cost aspects. Emphasis has been placed on keeping the price of the final product low and increasing efficiency in production.” (Niinimaki & Hassi, 2010, p. 1876) At the same time, with this expansion of the textile manufacturing industry and its consumption, pollution, climate change, fossil fuel and raw material depletion, and water pollution and shortage are constantly occurring
From 2005 the textile segment has been made up of 2 companies, transforming raw materials into fabrics, from spinning to finishing and ennobling. Handicraft product quality and technological research development characterize this business segment which works with internationally recognized names of the apparel and fashion industry.