Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Impact of the industrial revolution on society
The impact of enlightenment in society
Impact of the industrial revolution on society
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Impact of the industrial revolution on society
As I continue this fascinating journey through time, where I have witnessed, wars, conquest, plague, a whole array of amazing events, and now, as a result of the Enlightenment, humanity was in need to develop, to create a system that will facilitate in a global scale to obtain all type of commodities. With the conquest and colonization of the Americas and the European expansion, it created a model that extended to Africa and beyond. It created new opportunities to improve the diet and expand the markets which shape every day life in Europe and this was the backdrop to a phenomena which later will be called INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION from 1760 to 1820-40. Before this event, many goods were exclusively of certain regions, because of several factors. Hand production was slow, made it difficult to obtain industrial quantities for export , and for this reason prices were very high, making almost impossible for the common folk to afford it, furthermore, did not exist the adequate infrastructure to move high volumes of goods. But all these was about to change, with important technological developments towards 1760 in manufacturing, mining, agriculture and transportation. This included, road and canals construction, since this will be crucial for the success of what was to come. From spinning and weaving that was done in households for domestic consumption, went to the Spinning Frame developed by Richard Arkwright. With this, production in Britain of cotton textile, between 1770 and 1790, in 20 years alone the output increased tenfold. While the price of cotton textiles decreased by 90%, the output had grown to cover the demand at affordable prices. Now, cotton will be gotten from Brazil, Egypt, southern United Sates and all this meant a... ... middle of paper ... ...th their steam locomotive were a great asset in this new era, moving big amounts of coal and goods in record time. Europe was not longer in a deficit with Asia, because of their competitive prices and their big demand of them. Therefore, commerce flourished in Europe and Neo Europe, financial transactions, from Amsterdam, to China, started to be a common affair. The preciosities of yesterdays, now, were everyday commodities and not longer privileged goods only for the few. Consumers benefited from falling prices for clothing and households articles as cast iron utensils. The industrial revolution marks a turning point in history, in every day aspect of life, in particularly in average income. In the words of Robert E. Lukas Jr. "For the first time in history, the living standards of the masses of ordinary people have begun to undergo sustained growth" .
In an era where industrialization was king,
The factory system was the key to the industrial revolution. The factory system was a combination of Humans and new technology. New technology was arriving every day. The greatest invention during this time was the steam engine. The creation of the steam engine was credited to James Watt. There had been other steam engines before James Watt’s but none of them were efficient. Watt’s engine was the first efficient engine that could be used in a factory. The steam engine had the strength of ten thousand men.(Pollard) This was not the only invention that helped the factory system evolve. Textiles were a major product of the Industrial Revolution. Production was slow at first in the factory. In 1764, a British inventor named James Hargraves invented the “Spinning Jenny.” This lowered production time which enabled the factory to produce more per day. In 1773, John Kay, an English inventor, created the “flying shuttle” which lowered the production time even more.(Encarta) If production had not been speed up, the Industrial Revolution would have not had that big of effect as it did in North America.
Transportation was a large factor in the market revolution. During the years of 1815 and 1840, there were many forms of improved transportation. Roads, steamboats, canals, and railroads lowered the cost and shortened the time of travel. By making these improvements, products could be shipped into other areas for profit (Roark, 260). Steamboats set off a huge industry and by 1830, more than 700 steamboats were in operating up and down the Ohio and Mississippi River (Roark, 261). Steamboats also had some flaws, due to the fact of deforesting the paths along the rivers. Wood was needed to refuel the power to the boat. The carbon emissions from the steamboats polluted the air (Roark, 261). The building of roads was a major connecting point for states. There were some arguments of who would pay for...
The Industrial Revolutions, spurred by technological innovation and the discoveries of new materials, created new industries. One of the first to be mechanized is the textile industry. From James Hargreaves’ creation of the spinning jenny, workers, mainly women, were able to mass produce goods from home. Thus, the cottage industry was born. However, with the development of Richard Arkwright’s water frame, John Kay’s flying shuttle, and Edmund Cartwright’s power loom, factories soon replaced the domestic system and the women who lost their jobs now moved to the factories. Nevertheless, the factories were very successful due to high demand and cheap cotton sources in the Americas and in India. Ironically, American cotton was the product of slavery, which the British had banned in 1838.
The most sought after goods were no longer handmade, delicate, and beautiful items. Those could be easily purchased after industrialization, even by the poorest of families. Instead, the most expensive and sought after items were raw materials with which factories could create new goods. Coal, iron, cotton, wheat, livestock, and wood were all commonly exported to industrialized areas, as they were needed to make goods or power machines. The revolution had created a new market, and these goods were used up fast. As a result, the need for rapid transportation grew, leading to the perfection of locomotive and
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change and increased efficiency. No more would be goods be produced by sole means of farming and agriculture, but now by the use of machinery and factories. Technology was beginning to increase along with the food supply as well as the population. However, this increase in population would greatly impact the social aspect of that time. Urbanization was becoming much more widespread. Cities were becoming overwhelmingly crowded and there was an increase in disease as well as harsh child labor. Although child labor would be reduced somewhat due to unions, the Industrial Revolution still contained both it’s positive and negative results.
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great inventiveness and insight that would change the world, forever. Machines were being developed that did not require manpower or horsepower, and did work at a far greater output than its human counterparts could ever hope to match. Likewise, thanks to the invention of mass transit, resources, products, and people were being transported across the country in greater numbers, at far greater rates. Of course, this in turn had great impact, not only on the American’s whose world was built through these new machines and factories, forged in the Industrial Revolution, and who, themselves, came to enjoy the products of such inventions; It also had tremendous effect on how American society came to view progress, and success, and its own standing in the world, in material/economic terms.
factories instead of at home. With factories being built in the cities, people started to leave the
...more money to spend on luxuries. This demand of luxuries resulted in the formulation and development of new industries to meet the demand. “English manufacturers created a new, and more profitable cloth-manufacturing industry based on the power of water mills, rather than cheap labor that was no longer available.”
The Industrial Revolution was caused by three major changes in Europe. The “Agrarian Revolution”, the Population boom, and then “Energy Revolution”, the “Agrarian Revolution” providing the raw goods, the Population boom on providing the workers and buyers, and the “Energy Revolution”, providing new technology and energy sources to power the factories. All these things were essential to creating the large, production and manufacturing based Industrial Revolution.
The industrial revolution was the most important, which started around the eighteenth century towards the nineteenth century in Europe. This great event was the fastest spreading event in human history. The capacity of economy and population growth was unexpected especially at the areas in which it flourished. The industrial revolution benefited almost everyone around the world and brought about new social classes, large cities and many new innovations including medical discoveries especially in Britain as it based it is scientific innovations on experiments and practical work rather than theories and logic.
middle of paper ... ... These three are a great answer to how was the process of industrialization and subsequent urbanization that began in England in the 18th Century a problem, progress, AND promise? After reading this Historical Analysis, I hope you have learned why the Water Frame, Steam Engine and the Sewing Machine were great inventions of the Industrial Revolution. Works Cited http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EVomz8TXrqE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EVomz8TXrqE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFo_FnozIM8 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ML8CMNzW6Tg
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change in the world and changed the way many products were manufactured. Originating in England and Great Britain, its effects spread across the globe and influenced the way people lived and worked and lead to the modern world known today. While it did not always have positive effects, through imperialism, Britain’s Industrial Revolution brought about technological innovations that transformed the world and its economies.
Most famously recognized as a time of great technological innovation, the Industrial Revolution gave birth too two of the most transforming technologies, which came to spur the revolution on; cotton spinning and steam power. The two technologies are closely linked, the improved Steam Engine, invented by James Watt and patented in 1755, was originally used ...
causing problems like unemployment rates going up and social unrest at home. I am a sassy. Also there was a high demand for products like tea. coffee, palm oil, and rubber - exotic products which were only to get. outside of Europe and which were regarded as luxuries.